High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite

Abstract The mismatch of refractive index (RI) between light emitting diode (LED) chips and packaging resins severely lowers the lighting emitting efficacy of LED. The RI can be enhanced by the introduction of high RI nanoparticles but meanwhile it is a great challenge to maintain the high transpare...

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Autores principales: Pei Huang, Han-Qiao Shi, Hong-Mei Xiao, Yuan-Qing Li, Ning Hu, Shao-Yun Fu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/52fe2b3f6769407db66ce17d4e3344f4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52fe2b3f6769407db66ce17d4e3344f42021-12-02T11:52:35ZHigh performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite10.1038/s41598-017-05166-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/52fe2b3f6769407db66ce17d4e3344f42017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05166-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The mismatch of refractive index (RI) between light emitting diode (LED) chips and packaging resins severely lowers the lighting emitting efficacy of LED. The RI can be enhanced by the introduction of high RI nanoparticles but meanwhile it is a great challenge to maintain the high transparency for resins due to the agglomeration of nanoparticles. In this work, a facile strategy is proposed to fabricate silicone nanocomposites with a high transparency (>88%, less than 2% decrease relative to pure silicone resin), largely enhanced RI (an increase from 1.42 to 1.60) and improved thermal stability (73 °C increase in weight loss of 50%). Specifically, the ultra-fine monodispersed TiO2/silicone composites are prepared by direct solvent mixing of 1 wt% surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles (S-TiO2) into the silicone resin, in which S-TiO2 are prepared by direct introduction of titanate coupling agent in the process of TiO2 growth to induce the formation of protective layer on the surfaces of TiO2 nanoparticles. This methodology demonstrated is simple, cost-effective and versatile for the massive fabrication of highly transparent LED packaging materials with greatly enhanced refractive index and meanwhile enhanced thermal stability.Pei HuangHan-Qiao ShiHong-Mei XiaoYuan-Qing LiNing HuShao-Yun FuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pei Huang
Han-Qiao Shi
Hong-Mei Xiao
Yuan-Qing Li
Ning Hu
Shao-Yun Fu
High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite
description Abstract The mismatch of refractive index (RI) between light emitting diode (LED) chips and packaging resins severely lowers the lighting emitting efficacy of LED. The RI can be enhanced by the introduction of high RI nanoparticles but meanwhile it is a great challenge to maintain the high transparency for resins due to the agglomeration of nanoparticles. In this work, a facile strategy is proposed to fabricate silicone nanocomposites with a high transparency (>88%, less than 2% decrease relative to pure silicone resin), largely enhanced RI (an increase from 1.42 to 1.60) and improved thermal stability (73 °C increase in weight loss of 50%). Specifically, the ultra-fine monodispersed TiO2/silicone composites are prepared by direct solvent mixing of 1 wt% surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles (S-TiO2) into the silicone resin, in which S-TiO2 are prepared by direct introduction of titanate coupling agent in the process of TiO2 growth to induce the formation of protective layer on the surfaces of TiO2 nanoparticles. This methodology demonstrated is simple, cost-effective and versatile for the massive fabrication of highly transparent LED packaging materials with greatly enhanced refractive index and meanwhile enhanced thermal stability.
format article
author Pei Huang
Han-Qiao Shi
Hong-Mei Xiao
Yuan-Qing Li
Ning Hu
Shao-Yun Fu
author_facet Pei Huang
Han-Qiao Shi
Hong-Mei Xiao
Yuan-Qing Li
Ning Hu
Shao-Yun Fu
author_sort Pei Huang
title High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite
title_short High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite
title_full High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite
title_fullStr High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed High performance surface-modified TiO2/silicone nanocomposite
title_sort high performance surface-modified tio2/silicone nanocomposite
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/52fe2b3f6769407db66ce17d4e3344f4
work_keys_str_mv AT peihuang highperformancesurfacemodifiedtio2siliconenanocomposite
AT hanqiaoshi highperformancesurfacemodifiedtio2siliconenanocomposite
AT hongmeixiao highperformancesurfacemodifiedtio2siliconenanocomposite
AT yuanqingli highperformancesurfacemodifiedtio2siliconenanocomposite
AT ninghu highperformancesurfacemodifiedtio2siliconenanocomposite
AT shaoyunfu highperformancesurfacemodifiedtio2siliconenanocomposite
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