The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin

An experiment was conducted to study polymerization conditions and important production factors, the amount of resin and press temperature, on physical and mechanical properties of produced boards by urea formaldehyde (UF) and melamine urea formaldehyde (MUF) were compared. Purify UF resin (control...

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Autores principales: Farhad Ghotbaldin, Habib alah Khademieslam, Amir Nourbakhsh, Mohammad Talaeipoor
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5322e96767364fac939d631046a438c92021-12-02T02:13:42ZThe Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2010.117288https://doaj.org/article/5322e96767364fac939d631046a438c92010-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117288_0a1e08493b7395bdc56826f7b71686c8.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XAn experiment was conducted to study polymerization conditions and important production factors, the amount of resin and press temperature, on physical and mechanical properties of produced boards by urea formaldehyde (UF) and melamine urea formaldehyde (MUF) were compared. Purify UF resin (control treatment) and its mixture with MUF at 25, 50 and 75% proportions in 170 and 180˚C temperature were used to make homogen particle boards. The proportion of resin to particles was 10 percent by dry weight. Other production factors were assumed as fix factors. Eight experimental groups (treatment) with three replications per each were studied. Produced particles were derived from species Alnus subcordata. Physical and mechanical properties measurement prepared samples were based on European EN standard. Examined Physical characteristics were water absorption and thickness swelling and mechanical characteristics were modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and so internal bond. The data were analyzed in completely randomized design with factorial arrangement (4*2). Statistical significances among treatment means were determined by multiple range test of Duncan. The results of this study showed that physical and mechanical properties of boards were improved by increasing the level of MUF resin and temperature. Eventually, with consideration all results and so quality and economical aspects of produced particleboard by MUF resin and its comparison with control group we have concluded that 50 percent of MUF resin and 180 degree centigrade of press temperature are optimal levels.Farhad GhotbaldinHabib alah KhademieslamAmir NourbakhshMohammad TalaeipoorRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePARTICLEBOARDMUF resinUF RESINPRESS TEMPERATUREPHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIESForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 25, Iss 2, Pp 201-210 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic PARTICLEBOARD
MUF resin
UF RESIN
PRESS TEMPERATURE
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle PARTICLEBOARD
MUF resin
UF RESIN
PRESS TEMPERATURE
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Farhad Ghotbaldin
Habib alah Khademieslam
Amir Nourbakhsh
Mohammad Talaeipoor
The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin
description An experiment was conducted to study polymerization conditions and important production factors, the amount of resin and press temperature, on physical and mechanical properties of produced boards by urea formaldehyde (UF) and melamine urea formaldehyde (MUF) were compared. Purify UF resin (control treatment) and its mixture with MUF at 25, 50 and 75% proportions in 170 and 180˚C temperature were used to make homogen particle boards. The proportion of resin to particles was 10 percent by dry weight. Other production factors were assumed as fix factors. Eight experimental groups (treatment) with three replications per each were studied. Produced particles were derived from species Alnus subcordata. Physical and mechanical properties measurement prepared samples were based on European EN standard. Examined Physical characteristics were water absorption and thickness swelling and mechanical characteristics were modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and so internal bond. The data were analyzed in completely randomized design with factorial arrangement (4*2). Statistical significances among treatment means were determined by multiple range test of Duncan. The results of this study showed that physical and mechanical properties of boards were improved by increasing the level of MUF resin and temperature. Eventually, with consideration all results and so quality and economical aspects of produced particleboard by MUF resin and its comparison with control group we have concluded that 50 percent of MUF resin and 180 degree centigrade of press temperature are optimal levels.
format article
author Farhad Ghotbaldin
Habib alah Khademieslam
Amir Nourbakhsh
Mohammad Talaeipoor
author_facet Farhad Ghotbaldin
Habib alah Khademieslam
Amir Nourbakhsh
Mohammad Talaeipoor
author_sort Farhad Ghotbaldin
title The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin
title_short The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin
title_full The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin
title_fullStr The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Some Production Variables on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Made of Alnus subcordata by UF and MUF resin
title_sort effects of some production variables on physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made of alnus subcordata by uf and muf resin
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/5322e96767364fac939d631046a438c9
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