Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

Daniel Q Holland, Joshua J NeumillerDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, USAAbstract: Alogliptin is a selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor recently marketed for once-daily administration in the treatment of type 2 diabetes melli...

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Autores principales: Holl, DQ, Neumiller JJ
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:53402642e95245d494c8940a9115b18a2021-12-02T04:12:03ZAlogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/53402642e95245d494c8940a9115b18a2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/alogliptin-in-combination-with-metformin-and-pioglitazone-for-the-trea-a17455https://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007 Daniel Q Holland, Joshua J NeumillerDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, USAAbstract: Alogliptin is a selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor recently marketed for once-daily administration in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Fixed-dose combinations of alogliptin with both metformin and pioglitazone are also commercially available, providing a measure of convenience in addition to an effective mode of delivering combination therapy to improve glycemic control. Alogliptin has been studied clinically as initial therapy in treatment-naïve patients with T2DM and as initial therapy or add-on in combination with other antidiabetic agents. Clinical trial data with alogliptin demonstrate clinical efficacy in terms of glycosylated hemoglobin A1c and fasting plasma glucose reductions when used both as monotherapy and as a component of two- or three-drug combination regimens for the treatment of T2DM. Extensive Phase II and Phase III clinical trial data support the use of alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone. Glycemic reduction with both combinations is similar to the sum of the respective monotherapies, with adverse event rates similar – or more moderate – than those observed with up-titration of monotherapy or the addition of other antihyperglycemic agents.Keywords: antidiabetic, diabetes management, DPP-4 inhibitor, fixed-dose combination, incretin therapyHollDQNeumiller JJDove Medical PressarticleSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 277-288 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Holl
DQ
Neumiller JJ
Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
description Daniel Q Holland, Joshua J NeumillerDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, USAAbstract: Alogliptin is a selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor recently marketed for once-daily administration in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Fixed-dose combinations of alogliptin with both metformin and pioglitazone are also commercially available, providing a measure of convenience in addition to an effective mode of delivering combination therapy to improve glycemic control. Alogliptin has been studied clinically as initial therapy in treatment-naïve patients with T2DM and as initial therapy or add-on in combination with other antidiabetic agents. Clinical trial data with alogliptin demonstrate clinical efficacy in terms of glycosylated hemoglobin A1c and fasting plasma glucose reductions when used both as monotherapy and as a component of two- or three-drug combination regimens for the treatment of T2DM. Extensive Phase II and Phase III clinical trial data support the use of alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone. Glycemic reduction with both combinations is similar to the sum of the respective monotherapies, with adverse event rates similar – or more moderate – than those observed with up-titration of monotherapy or the addition of other antihyperglycemic agents.Keywords: antidiabetic, diabetes management, DPP-4 inhibitor, fixed-dose combination, incretin therapy
format article
author Holl
DQ
Neumiller JJ
author_facet Holl
DQ
Neumiller JJ
author_sort Holl
title Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_short Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_sort alogliptin in combination with metformin and pioglitazone for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/53402642e95245d494c8940a9115b18a
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AT dq alogliptinincombinationwithmetforminandpioglitazoneforthetreatmentoftype2diabetesmellitus
AT neumillerjj alogliptinincombinationwithmetforminandpioglitazoneforthetreatmentoftype2diabetesmellitus
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