Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia

Sadikin PN, Arifin HS, Pramudya B, Mulatsih S. 2017. Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 978-989. Mount Rinjani National Park (MRNP) in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia has applied ecotourism which becomes more popular at...

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Autores principales:	PIPIN NOVIATI SADIKIN, HADI SUSILO ARIFIN, BAMBANG PRAMUDYA, SRI MULATSIH
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2017
Materias:	carrying capacity ecotourism national park Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/536764ada3c047d5ac7f11953794e5c0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:536764ada3c047d5ac7f11953794e5c02021-11-16T13:56:34ZCarrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180316https://doaj.org/article/536764ada3c047d5ac7f11953794e5c02017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2013https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Sadikin PN, Arifin HS, Pramudya B, Mulatsih S. 2017. Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 978-989. Mount Rinjani National Park (MRNP) in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia has applied ecotourism which becomes more popular at international and national level. Yet, the MRNP ecotourism faces various problems such as ecotourism resources damage, erosion, or garbage left by ecotourism activities, etc. This study aims to analyze (i) the land suitability for ecotourism based on criteria of tourism object range, land use and land cover, zone type, biodiversity range, and slope, and (ii) carrying capacity of the ecotourism area, the total number of visitors who can enjoy ecotourism attraction based on activities type, total area, capacity days, and turnover factor. The results of the land suitability for ecotourism analysis show that the MRNP ecotourism has been applied on the suitable land for ecotourism, except in Pelawangan Senaru and at the Peak of Mount Rinjani due to its sensitive and fragile area. The carrying capacity assessment using Douglass formula (1982) has counted the visitors for up to 42.527 visitors per year for camping activity. Generally, this value is under the average actual visitors at present, i.e. 44.112 visitors per year. It means the MRNP ecotourism is already exceeded its carrying capacity.PIPIN NOVIATI SADIKINHADI SUSILO ARIFINBAMBANG PRAMUDYASRI MULATSIHMBI & UNS Soloarticlecarrying capacityecotourismnational parkBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 978-989 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	carrying capacity ecotourism national park Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	carrying capacity ecotourism national park Biology (General) QH301-705.5 PIPIN NOVIATI SADIKIN HADI SUSILO ARIFIN BAMBANG PRAMUDYA SRI MULATSIH Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia
description	Sadikin PN, Arifin HS, Pramudya B, Mulatsih S. 2017. Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 978-989. Mount Rinjani National Park (MRNP) in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia has applied ecotourism which becomes more popular at international and national level. Yet, the MRNP ecotourism faces various problems such as ecotourism resources damage, erosion, or garbage left by ecotourism activities, etc. This study aims to analyze (i) the land suitability for ecotourism based on criteria of tourism object range, land use and land cover, zone type, biodiversity range, and slope, and (ii) carrying capacity of the ecotourism area, the total number of visitors who can enjoy ecotourism attraction based on activities type, total area, capacity days, and turnover factor. The results of the land suitability for ecotourism analysis show that the MRNP ecotourism has been applied on the suitable land for ecotourism, except in Pelawangan Senaru and at the Peak of Mount Rinjani due to its sensitive and fragile area. The carrying capacity assessment using Douglass formula (1982) has counted the visitors for up to 42.527 visitors per year for camping activity. Generally, this value is under the average actual visitors at present, i.e. 44.112 visitors per year. It means the MRNP ecotourism is already exceeded its carrying capacity.
format	article
author	PIPIN NOVIATI SADIKIN HADI SUSILO ARIFIN BAMBANG PRAMUDYA SRI MULATSIH
author_facet	PIPIN NOVIATI SADIKIN HADI SUSILO ARIFIN BAMBANG PRAMUDYA SRI MULATSIH
author_sort	PIPIN NOVIATI SADIKIN
title	Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia
title_short	Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia
title_full	Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia
title_sort	carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in mount rinjani national park, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/536764ada3c047d5ac7f11953794e5c0
work_keys_str_mv	AT pipinnoviatisadikin carryingcapacitytopreservebiodiversityonecotourisminmountrinjaninationalparkindonesia AT hadisusiloarifin carryingcapacitytopreservebiodiversityonecotourisminmountrinjaninationalparkindonesia AT bambangpramudya carryingcapacitytopreservebiodiversityonecotourisminmountrinjaninationalparkindonesia AT srimulatsih carryingcapacitytopreservebiodiversityonecotourisminmountrinjaninationalparkindonesia
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Carrying capacity to preserve biodiversity on ecotourism in Mount Rinjani National Park, Indonesia

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