Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders

ABSTRACT: Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is associated with sexual dysfunction, though much less is known about the sexual desire, and especially dyadic and solitary sexual desire, among women with fibromyalgia. Aim: To investigate on the one hand the global sexual desire, the dyadic sexual and soli...

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Autores principales: Roel Van Overmeire, PhD, Lara Vesentini, PhD, Stephanie Vanclooster, PhD, Emilie Muysewinkel, MSc, Johan Bilsen, PhD
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Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:53a41d17a85f4986860ad2ac0e1ccb7b2021-11-26T04:27:23ZSexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders2050-116110.1016/j.esxm.2021.100457https://doaj.org/article/53a41d17a85f4986860ad2ac0e1ccb7b2022-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116121001379https://doaj.org/toc/2050-1161ABSTRACT: Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is associated with sexual dysfunction, though much less is known about the sexual desire, and especially dyadic and solitary sexual desire, among women with fibromyalgia. Aim: To investigate on the one hand the global sexual desire, the dyadic sexual and solitary sexual desire, and on the other hand the association with depressive symptoms, fibromyalgia symptoms and medication use among women with fibromyalgia in Flanders, Belgium. Methods: An online survey was spread through the Flemish league for Fibromyalgia Patients to be completed by women with fibromyalgia. The sexual desire inventory-2 (SDI-2) was used to measure sexual desire (global, dyadic, solitary), the VASFIQ for fibromyalgia symptoms, and the PHQ-2 for depressive symptoms, while also including questions on demographic factors (time since FM, age) and medication usage (antidepressants, pain medication, sleeping medication). Main Outcome Measure: Global sexual desire, dyadic sexual desire and solitary sexual desire were studied in relation to depressive symptoms, medication use and fibromyalgia symptoms. Results: One hundred and three women with FM answered the survey. Depressive symptoms were significantly associated with a lower global, dyadic and solitary sexual desire, as was the use of antidepressant medication. The association between solitary sexual desire and depressive symptoms disappeared when controlled for antidepressant medication. Age, fibromyalgia symptoms nor time since diagnosis were significantly associated with any form of sexual desire. Conclusion: Depressive symptoms and antidepressant medication, and not fibromyalgia symptoms, were associated with decreased sexual desire of women with FM. As antidepressant medication and depressive symptoms are associated with a decreased sexual desire, more attention should be paid towards the mental health issues associated with fibromyalgia, as well as the prescription of antidepressant medication. This study is the first to investigate sexual desire among women with fibromyalgia in Flanders, and one of the few internationally to have done so. It is limited by its cross-sectional design, and for not providing information on men with FM.Van Overmeire R, Vesentini L, Vanclooster S, et al., Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders. Sex Med 2021;XX:XXXXXX.Roel Van Overmeire, PhDLara Vesentini, PhDStephanie Vanclooster, PhDEmilie Muysewinkel, MScJohan Bilsen, PhDElsevierarticleFibromyalgiaSexual DesireDepressionMedicineROther systems of medicineRZ201-999ENSexual Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 100457- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fibromyalgia
Sexual Desire
Depression
Medicine
R
Other systems of medicine
RZ201-999
spellingShingle Fibromyalgia
Sexual Desire
Depression
Medicine
R
Other systems of medicine
RZ201-999
Roel Van Overmeire, PhD
Lara Vesentini, PhD
Stephanie Vanclooster, PhD
Emilie Muysewinkel, MSc
Johan Bilsen, PhD
Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders
description ABSTRACT: Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is associated with sexual dysfunction, though much less is known about the sexual desire, and especially dyadic and solitary sexual desire, among women with fibromyalgia. Aim: To investigate on the one hand the global sexual desire, the dyadic sexual and solitary sexual desire, and on the other hand the association with depressive symptoms, fibromyalgia symptoms and medication use among women with fibromyalgia in Flanders, Belgium. Methods: An online survey was spread through the Flemish league for Fibromyalgia Patients to be completed by women with fibromyalgia. The sexual desire inventory-2 (SDI-2) was used to measure sexual desire (global, dyadic, solitary), the VASFIQ for fibromyalgia symptoms, and the PHQ-2 for depressive symptoms, while also including questions on demographic factors (time since FM, age) and medication usage (antidepressants, pain medication, sleeping medication). Main Outcome Measure: Global sexual desire, dyadic sexual desire and solitary sexual desire were studied in relation to depressive symptoms, medication use and fibromyalgia symptoms. Results: One hundred and three women with FM answered the survey. Depressive symptoms were significantly associated with a lower global, dyadic and solitary sexual desire, as was the use of antidepressant medication. The association between solitary sexual desire and depressive symptoms disappeared when controlled for antidepressant medication. Age, fibromyalgia symptoms nor time since diagnosis were significantly associated with any form of sexual desire. Conclusion: Depressive symptoms and antidepressant medication, and not fibromyalgia symptoms, were associated with decreased sexual desire of women with FM. As antidepressant medication and depressive symptoms are associated with a decreased sexual desire, more attention should be paid towards the mental health issues associated with fibromyalgia, as well as the prescription of antidepressant medication. This study is the first to investigate sexual desire among women with fibromyalgia in Flanders, and one of the few internationally to have done so. It is limited by its cross-sectional design, and for not providing information on men with FM.Van Overmeire R, Vesentini L, Vanclooster S, et al., Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders. Sex Med 2021;XX:XXXXXX.
format article
author Roel Van Overmeire, PhD
Lara Vesentini, PhD
Stephanie Vanclooster, PhD
Emilie Muysewinkel, MSc
Johan Bilsen, PhD
author_facet Roel Van Overmeire, PhD
Lara Vesentini, PhD
Stephanie Vanclooster, PhD
Emilie Muysewinkel, MSc
Johan Bilsen, PhD
author_sort Roel Van Overmeire, PhD
title Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders
title_short Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders
title_full Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders
title_fullStr Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders
title_full_unstemmed Sexual Desire, Depressive Symptoms and Medication Use Among Women With Fibromyalgia in Flanders
title_sort sexual desire, depressive symptoms and medication use among women with fibromyalgia in flanders
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/53a41d17a85f4986860ad2ac0e1ccb7b
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