Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium

This communication discusses the Marangoni convection of hybrid nanofluid. Hybrid nanofluid is made up of two nanoparticles (MnZiFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4) and one base fluid (H2O). Darcy Forchheimer porous medium effect is inserted in momentum equation. Entropy generation in the flow due to heat transfer irr...

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Autores principales: M. Ijaz Khan, Sumaira Qayyum, Faisal Shah, R. Naveen Kumar, R.J. Punith Gowda, B.C. Prasannakumara, Yu-Ming Chu, S. Kadry
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:53b0719053ee413a896b3654bcdc84bf2021-11-22T04:20:41ZMarangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium2090-447910.1016/j.asej.2021.01.028https://doaj.org/article/53b0719053ee413a896b3654bcdc84bf2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447921001209https://doaj.org/toc/2090-4479This communication discusses the Marangoni convection of hybrid nanofluid. Hybrid nanofluid is made up of two nanoparticles (MnZiFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4) and one base fluid (H2O). Darcy Forchheimer porous medium effect is inserted in momentum equation. Entropy generation in the flow due to heat transfer irreversibility, mass transfer irreversibility and viscous dissipation irreversibility is calculated and examined against pertinent parameters. Activation energy effect is applied in concentration equation. Bejan number effect is calculated to examine that which irreversibility factor is dominant. Transformations are applied to form the required governing equations from PDE’s. Effect of pertinent parameters on velocity, concentration, skin friction, temperature, entropy generation, Nusselt number and Bejan number are studied graphically. Velocity of the fluid is decreasing due to increase in porosity parameter, Forchheimer number and Marangoni ratio parameter. Temperature rises for Eckert number and nanoparticles volume fraction of both nanoparticles. Concentration rises for activation energy parameter and reduces for chemical reaction parameter. Entropy generation increases for Marangoni ratio parameter, diffusion parameter and Brinkman number.M. Ijaz KhanSumaira QayyumFaisal ShahR. Naveen KumarR.J. Punith GowdaB.C. PrasannakumaraYu-Ming ChuS. KadryElsevierarticleMarangoni convectionDarcy-Forchheimer flowHybrid nanofluidActivation energyEntropy generationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAin Shams Engineering Journal, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 3931-3938 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Marangoni convection
Darcy-Forchheimer flow
Hybrid nanofluid
Activation energy
Entropy generation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Marangoni convection
Darcy-Forchheimer flow
Hybrid nanofluid
Activation energy
Entropy generation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
M. Ijaz Khan
Sumaira Qayyum
Faisal Shah
R. Naveen Kumar
R.J. Punith Gowda
B.C. Prasannakumara
Yu-Ming Chu
S. Kadry
Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium
description This communication discusses the Marangoni convection of hybrid nanofluid. Hybrid nanofluid is made up of two nanoparticles (MnZiFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4) and one base fluid (H2O). Darcy Forchheimer porous medium effect is inserted in momentum equation. Entropy generation in the flow due to heat transfer irreversibility, mass transfer irreversibility and viscous dissipation irreversibility is calculated and examined against pertinent parameters. Activation energy effect is applied in concentration equation. Bejan number effect is calculated to examine that which irreversibility factor is dominant. Transformations are applied to form the required governing equations from PDE’s. Effect of pertinent parameters on velocity, concentration, skin friction, temperature, entropy generation, Nusselt number and Bejan number are studied graphically. Velocity of the fluid is decreasing due to increase in porosity parameter, Forchheimer number and Marangoni ratio parameter. Temperature rises for Eckert number and nanoparticles volume fraction of both nanoparticles. Concentration rises for activation energy parameter and reduces for chemical reaction parameter. Entropy generation increases for Marangoni ratio parameter, diffusion parameter and Brinkman number.
format article
author M. Ijaz Khan
Sumaira Qayyum
Faisal Shah
R. Naveen Kumar
R.J. Punith Gowda
B.C. Prasannakumara
Yu-Ming Chu
S. Kadry
author_facet M. Ijaz Khan
Sumaira Qayyum
Faisal Shah
R. Naveen Kumar
R.J. Punith Gowda
B.C. Prasannakumara
Yu-Ming Chu
S. Kadry
author_sort M. Ijaz Khan
title Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium
title_short Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium
title_full Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium
title_fullStr Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium
title_full_unstemmed Marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (MnZnFe2O4-NiZnFe2O4-H2O) with Darcy Forchheimer medium
title_sort marangoni convective flow of hybrid nanofluid (mnznfe2o4-niznfe2o4-h2o) with darcy forchheimer medium
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/53b0719053ee413a896b3654bcdc84bf
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