Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications

Abstract The activity of radioiodine (131I) used in adjuvant therapy for thyroid cancer ranges between 30 mCi (1.1 GBq) and 150 mCi (5.5 GBq). Dosimetry based on Marinelli's formula, taking into consideration the absorbed dose in the postoperative tumour bed (D) should systematise the determina...

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Autores principales: Piotr Szumowski, Saeid Abdelrazek, Dorota Iwanicka, Małgorzata Mojsak, Monika Sykała, Łukasz Żukowski, Katarzyna Siewko, Agnieszka Adamska, Katarzyna Maliszewska, Anna Popławska-Kita, Małgorzata Szelachowska, Adam Krętowski, Janusz Myśliwiec
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:53bc6359f80e42cdba7bf852ce594c132021-12-02T18:34:20ZDosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications10.1038/s41598-021-93431-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/53bc6359f80e42cdba7bf852ce594c132021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93431-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The activity of radioiodine (131I) used in adjuvant therapy for thyroid cancer ranges between 30 mCi (1.1 GBq) and 150 mCi (5.5 GBq). Dosimetry based on Marinelli's formula, taking into consideration the absorbed dose in the postoperative tumour bed (D) should systematise the determination of 131I activity. Retrospective analysis of 57 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) after thyreidectomy and adjuvant 131I therapy with the fixed activity of 3.7 GBq. In order to calculate D from Marinelli's formula, the authors took into account, among other things, repeated dosimetry measurements (after 6, 24, and 72 h) made during scintigraphy and after administration of the therapeutic activity or radioiodine. In 75% of the patients, the values of D were > 300 Gy (i.e. above the value recommended by current guidelines). In just 16% of the patients, the obtained values fell between 250 and 300 Gy, whereas in 9% of the patients, the value of D was < 250 Gy. The therapy was successful for all the patients (stimulated Tg < 1 ng/ml and 131I uptake < 0.1% in the thyroid bed in follow-up examination). Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy makes it possible to diversify the therapeutic activities of 131I in order to obtain a uniform value of D.Piotr SzumowskiSaeid AbdelrazekDorota IwanickaMałgorzata MojsakMonika SykałaŁukasz ŻukowskiKatarzyna SiewkoAgnieszka AdamskaKatarzyna MaliszewskaAnna Popławska-KitaMałgorzata SzelachowskaAdam KrętowskiJanusz MyśliwiecNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Piotr Szumowski
Saeid Abdelrazek
Dorota Iwanicka
Małgorzata Mojsak
Monika Sykała
Łukasz Żukowski
Katarzyna Siewko
Agnieszka Adamska
Katarzyna Maliszewska
Anna Popławska-Kita
Małgorzata Szelachowska
Adam Krętowski
Janusz Myśliwiec
Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
description Abstract The activity of radioiodine (131I) used in adjuvant therapy for thyroid cancer ranges between 30 mCi (1.1 GBq) and 150 mCi (5.5 GBq). Dosimetry based on Marinelli's formula, taking into consideration the absorbed dose in the postoperative tumour bed (D) should systematise the determination of 131I activity. Retrospective analysis of 57 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) after thyreidectomy and adjuvant 131I therapy with the fixed activity of 3.7 GBq. In order to calculate D from Marinelli's formula, the authors took into account, among other things, repeated dosimetry measurements (after 6, 24, and 72 h) made during scintigraphy and after administration of the therapeutic activity or radioiodine. In 75% of the patients, the values of D were > 300 Gy (i.e. above the value recommended by current guidelines). In just 16% of the patients, the obtained values fell between 250 and 300 Gy, whereas in 9% of the patients, the value of D was < 250 Gy. The therapy was successful for all the patients (stimulated Tg < 1 ng/ml and 131I uptake < 0.1% in the thyroid bed in follow-up examination). Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy makes it possible to diversify the therapeutic activities of 131I in order to obtain a uniform value of D.
format article
author Piotr Szumowski
Saeid Abdelrazek
Dorota Iwanicka
Małgorzata Mojsak
Monika Sykała
Łukasz Żukowski
Katarzyna Siewko
Agnieszka Adamska
Katarzyna Maliszewska
Anna Popławska-Kita
Małgorzata Szelachowska
Adam Krętowski
Janusz Myśliwiec
author_facet Piotr Szumowski
Saeid Abdelrazek
Dorota Iwanicka
Małgorzata Mojsak
Monika Sykała
Łukasz Żukowski
Katarzyna Siewko
Agnieszka Adamska
Katarzyna Maliszewska
Anna Popławska-Kita
Małgorzata Szelachowska
Adam Krętowski
Janusz Myśliwiec
author_sort Piotr Szumowski
title Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
title_short Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
title_full Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
title_fullStr Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
title_full_unstemmed Dosimetry during adjuvant 131I therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
title_sort dosimetry during adjuvant 131i therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer-clinical implications
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/53bc6359f80e42cdba7bf852ce594c13
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