Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Susetya IE, Desrita, Ginting EDD, Fauzan M, Yusni E, Saridu SA. 2018. Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1147-1153. Local and regional market demands for bivalves increase outside Tanjung Balai City and Asahan District Waters, North Suma...

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Autores principales: IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA, DESRITA DESRITA, ERYANA DHALIA DRAJAD GINTING, MASRIAN FAUZAN, ERI YUSNI, SITI AISYAH SARIDU
Formato: article
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:53e9208179f048a99c4dc961f1ed4b4e2021-11-16T14:03:00ZDiversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190350https://doaj.org/article/53e9208179f048a99c4dc961f1ed4b4e2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2759https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Susetya IE, Desrita, Ginting EDD, Fauzan M, Yusni E, Saridu SA. 2018. Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1147-1153. Local and regional market demands for bivalves increase outside Tanjung Balai City and Asahan District Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia. As a result, high exploitation of bivalves occurred. In the other hand, there were less comprehensive information and studies on the diversity of bivalves in this area. This study aimed to determine the diversity of bivalves and water quality of Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters; was conducted between July 2016 and November 2017. Sampling of bivalves was conducted monthly. Several physical and chemical parameters were quantified. Data analysis included community structure analysis and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The result showed that there were 16 species of bivalves from 7 families in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters. Station 2 had the highest composition of bivalves, while the lowest was noted at Station 1. The mean abundance of bivalves at stations 1, 2 and 3 were 352±22 ind/m2, 222±14 ind/m2 and 388±30,2 ind/m2, respectively. In general, the index of diversity was categorized as low to moderate. The evenness index was categorized as low to high, while the dominance index indicated the absence of dominant species at almost all stations except station 1. Water quality of the waters was still in capacity to support the life of bivalves. Based on PCA analysis, it was obtained that the abundance of bivalves was positively correlated with nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, salinity, and pH.IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYADESRITA DESRITAERYANA DHALIA DRAJAD GINTINGMASRIAN FAUZANERI YUSNISITI AISYAH SARIDUMBI & UNS Soloarticleabundanceasahanbivalvesdiversitypcatanjung balaiBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 1147-1153 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic abundance
asahan
bivalves
diversity
pca
tanjung balai
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle abundance
asahan
bivalves
diversity
pca
tanjung balai
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA
DESRITA DESRITA
ERYANA DHALIA DRAJAD GINTING
MASRIAN FAUZAN
ERI YUSNI
SITI AISYAH SARIDU
Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia
description Susetya IE, Desrita, Ginting EDD, Fauzan M, Yusni E, Saridu SA. 2018. Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1147-1153. Local and regional market demands for bivalves increase outside Tanjung Balai City and Asahan District Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia. As a result, high exploitation of bivalves occurred. In the other hand, there were less comprehensive information and studies on the diversity of bivalves in this area. This study aimed to determine the diversity of bivalves and water quality of Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters; was conducted between July 2016 and November 2017. Sampling of bivalves was conducted monthly. Several physical and chemical parameters were quantified. Data analysis included community structure analysis and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The result showed that there were 16 species of bivalves from 7 families in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters. Station 2 had the highest composition of bivalves, while the lowest was noted at Station 1. The mean abundance of bivalves at stations 1, 2 and 3 were 352±22 ind/m2, 222±14 ind/m2 and 388±30,2 ind/m2, respectively. In general, the index of diversity was categorized as low to moderate. The evenness index was categorized as low to high, while the dominance index indicated the absence of dominant species at almost all stations except station 1. Water quality of the waters was still in capacity to support the life of bivalves. Based on PCA analysis, it was obtained that the abundance of bivalves was positively correlated with nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, salinity, and pH.
format article
author IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA
DESRITA DESRITA
ERYANA DHALIA DRAJAD GINTING
MASRIAN FAUZAN
ERI YUSNI
SITI AISYAH SARIDU
author_facet IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA
DESRITA DESRITA
ERYANA DHALIA DRAJAD GINTING
MASRIAN FAUZAN
ERI YUSNI
SITI AISYAH SARIDU
author_sort IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA
title Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of bivalves in Tanjung Balai Asahan Waters, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort diversity of bivalves in tanjung balai asahan waters, north sumatra, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/53e9208179f048a99c4dc961f1ed4b4e
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AT desritadesrita diversityofbivalvesintanjungbalaiasahanwatersnorthsumatraindonesia
AT eryanadhaliadrajadginting diversityofbivalvesintanjungbalaiasahanwatersnorthsumatraindonesia
AT masrianfauzan diversityofbivalvesintanjungbalaiasahanwatersnorthsumatraindonesia
AT eriyusni diversityofbivalvesintanjungbalaiasahanwatersnorthsumatraindonesia
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