Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia

Gunung Dahu Research Forest (GDRF) is a 250 ha tropical degraded land reforested by native dipterocarps species. The reforestation success was valued by evaluating the planted trees’ growth performance, their potential timber stock, natural regeneration capacity, soil improvement, biological interde...

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Autores principales:	Henti Hendalastuti Rachmat, Kirsfianti Linda Ginoga, Yunita Lisnawati, Asep Hidayat, Rinaldi Imanuddin, Rizki Ary Fambayun, Kusumadewi Sri Yulita, Arida Susilowati
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	landscape restoration indigenous tree <i>Shorea</i> species standing stock Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/53fd106d0ca64df2b3e8221571c9b1be
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:53fd106d0ca64df2b3e8221571c9b1be2021-11-11T19:37:52ZGenerating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia10.3390/su1321119502071-1050https://doaj.org/article/53fd106d0ca64df2b3e8221571c9b1be2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11950https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Gunung Dahu Research Forest (GDRF) is a 250 ha tropical degraded land reforested by native dipterocarps species. The reforestation success was valued by evaluating the planted trees’ growth performance, their potential timber stock, natural regeneration capacity, soil improvement, biological interdependence, and environmental services. This scientific report used a combination of literature review and also primary data processing to describe the reforestation success within the area. A hilly species of <i>Shorea platyclados</i> showed the best growth performance with its average diameter and height of 43 cm and 23 m, respectively, with its mean diameter annual increment of 2.1 cm/year and the predicted standing stock at 220 m<sup>3</sup>/ha. Six <i>Shorea</i> species were identified to show their natural regeneration capacity and the occurrence of ectomycorrhizal fruiting bodies, predominantly by the genus Rusula, determined the establishment of biological interdependency at the site. Reforestation improved soil organic matters as revealed by high soil porosity (51.06–52.32%) and infiltration rate (120–155.33 mm/h). The reforested landscape also ensures a continuous water supply and provides an economic benefit for the community. Thus, planting native trees for reforesting degraded tropical landscapes is prospective and may deliver multiple benefits in an ecological and economic view.Henti Hendalastuti RachmatKirsfianti Linda GinogaYunita LisnawatiAsep HidayatRinaldi ImanuddinRizki Ary FambayunKusumadewi Sri YulitaArida SusilowatiMDPI AGarticlelandscape restorationindigenous tree<i>Shorea</i> speciesstanding stockEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11950, p 11950 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	landscape restoration indigenous tree <i>Shorea</i> species standing stock Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	landscape restoration indigenous tree <i>Shorea</i> species standing stock Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Henti Hendalastuti Rachmat Kirsfianti Linda Ginoga Yunita Lisnawati Asep Hidayat Rinaldi Imanuddin Rizki Ary Fambayun Kusumadewi Sri Yulita Arida Susilowati Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia
description	Gunung Dahu Research Forest (GDRF) is a 250 ha tropical degraded land reforested by native dipterocarps species. The reforestation success was valued by evaluating the planted trees’ growth performance, their potential timber stock, natural regeneration capacity, soil improvement, biological interdependence, and environmental services. This scientific report used a combination of literature review and also primary data processing to describe the reforestation success within the area. A hilly species of <i>Shorea platyclados</i> showed the best growth performance with its average diameter and height of 43 cm and 23 m, respectively, with its mean diameter annual increment of 2.1 cm/year and the predicted standing stock at 220 m<sup>3</sup>/ha. Six <i>Shorea</i> species were identified to show their natural regeneration capacity and the occurrence of ectomycorrhizal fruiting bodies, predominantly by the genus Rusula, determined the establishment of biological interdependency at the site. Reforestation improved soil organic matters as revealed by high soil porosity (51.06–52.32%) and infiltration rate (120–155.33 mm/h). The reforested landscape also ensures a continuous water supply and provides an economic benefit for the community. Thus, planting native trees for reforesting degraded tropical landscapes is prospective and may deliver multiple benefits in an ecological and economic view.
format	article
author	Henti Hendalastuti Rachmat Kirsfianti Linda Ginoga Yunita Lisnawati Asep Hidayat Rinaldi Imanuddin Rizki Ary Fambayun Kusumadewi Sri Yulita Arida Susilowati
author_facet	Henti Hendalastuti Rachmat Kirsfianti Linda Ginoga Yunita Lisnawati Asep Hidayat Rinaldi Imanuddin Rizki Ary Fambayun Kusumadewi Sri Yulita Arida Susilowati
author_sort	Henti Hendalastuti Rachmat
title	Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia
title_short	Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia
title_full	Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia
title_sort	generating multifunctional landscape through reforestation with native trees in the tropical region: a case study of gunung dahu research forest, bogor, indonesia
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/53fd106d0ca64df2b3e8221571c9b1be
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Generating Multifunctional Landscape through Reforestation with Native Trees in the Tropical Region: A Case Study of Gunung Dahu Research Forest, Bogor, Indonesia

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