Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures
The electric car market is becoming more and more extensive. According to ACEA, in 2019, 549,387 full electric passenger vehicles, hybrid plug-ins and hydrogen vehicles were registered in the European Union. Thus, it is an increase of 52.9 percent compared to 2018. Germany is the leader with 108 839...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:542ad05e432c4a478e546646edd91d342021-12-05T14:10:46ZEfficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures2391-543910.1515/eng-2021-0052https://doaj.org/article/542ad05e432c4a478e546646edd91d342021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2021-0052https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5439The electric car market is becoming more and more extensive. According to ACEA, in 2019, 549,387 full electric passenger vehicles, hybrid plug-ins and hydrogen vehicles were registered in the European Union. Thus, it is an increase of 52.9 percent compared to 2018. Germany is the leader with 108 839 registrations of vehicles (+60.9% y/y). Great Britain achieved an increase of 21.5 percent y/y and the number of registrations at 72 834 pieces. The Netherlands came next (66 957 pcs, + 146.3% y/y), France (61 356 pcs, +34.6% y/y) and Sweden (40 406 pcs, + 39.4% y/y).Gis MaciejWiśniowski PiotrBednarski MateuszDe Gruyterarticleelectric vehiclesheatingefficiencyenvironmental protectionEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENOpen Engineering, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 499-507 (2021) |
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electric vehicles heating efficiency environmental protection Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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electric vehicles heating efficiency environmental protection Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Gis Maciej Wiśniowski Piotr Bednarski Mateusz Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
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The electric car market is becoming more and more extensive. According to ACEA, in 2019, 549,387 full electric passenger vehicles, hybrid plug-ins and hydrogen vehicles were registered in the European Union. Thus, it is an increase of 52.9 percent compared to 2018. Germany is the leader with 108 839 registrations of vehicles (+60.9% y/y). Great Britain achieved an increase of 21.5 percent y/y and the number of registrations at 72 834 pieces. The Netherlands came next (66 957 pcs, + 146.3% y/y), France (61 356 pcs, +34.6% y/y) and Sweden (40 406 pcs, + 39.4% y/y). |
format |
article |
author |
Gis Maciej Wiśniowski Piotr Bednarski Mateusz |
author_facet |
Gis Maciej Wiśniowski Piotr Bednarski Mateusz |
author_sort |
Gis Maciej |
title |
Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
title_short |
Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
title_full |
Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
title_fullStr |
Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
title_sort |
efficiency of electric vehicle interior heating systems at low ambient temperatures |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/542ad05e432c4a478e546646edd91d34 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT gismaciej efficiencyofelectricvehicleinteriorheatingsystemsatlowambienttemperatures AT wisniowskipiotr efficiencyofelectricvehicleinteriorheatingsystemsatlowambienttemperatures AT bednarskimateusz efficiencyofelectricvehicleinteriorheatingsystemsatlowambienttemperatures |
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