Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus

Abstract In this paper, (CO2) and methane (CH4) emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant were monitored. GHG emissions originated from treatment processes were considered as the direct emissions and determined using closed chamber method. GHG emission due to energy consumption was regar...

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Autores principales:	Pelin Yapıcıoğlu, Özlem Demir
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	SpringerOpen 2021
Materias:	Industrial wastewater treatment Greenhouse gas emissions Reduction Design conditions Water–energy nexus Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5439028c799e4a0b8baec7335c7055c3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5439028c799e4a0b8baec7335c7055c32021-11-07T12:22:37ZMinimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus10.1007/s13201-021-01484-42190-54872190-5495https://doaj.org/article/5439028c799e4a0b8baec7335c7055c32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-021-01484-4https://doaj.org/toc/2190-5487https://doaj.org/toc/2190-5495Abstract In this paper, (CO2) and methane (CH4) emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant were monitored. GHG emissions originated from treatment processes were considered as the direct emissions and determined using closed chamber method. GHG emission due to energy consumption was regarded as the indirect emissions. In the second stage of the study, it was aimed to reduce GHG emissions in terms of water–energy nexus. If the plant is operated under design conditions, energy consumption would be lower according to water–energy nexus. Also, the effect of design conditions on GHG emissions was investigated. Firstly, the correlation was defined between GHG emissions and operational parameters in terms of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and wastewater flow rate using Monte Carlo simulation. Then, design COD and wastewater flow rate were simulated to determine the possible GHG emission for each month. The simulation results show that minimization of GHG emissions might be possible if wastewater plant is operated under design conditions. The minimum greenhouse gas emission in the result of the simulation study is 8.25 kg CO2-eq/d if the plant is operated under design COD and flow rate. Total reduction in GHG emissions is approximately 30% if the plant is operated under design conditions.Pelin YapıcıoğluÖzlem DemirSpringerOpenarticleIndustrial wastewater treatmentGreenhouse gas emissionsReductionDesign conditionsWater–energy nexusWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENApplied Water Science, Vol 11, Iss 12, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Industrial wastewater treatment Greenhouse gas emissions Reduction Design conditions Water–energy nexus Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500
spellingShingle	Industrial wastewater treatment Greenhouse gas emissions Reduction Design conditions Water–energy nexus Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 Pelin Yapıcıoğlu Özlem Demir Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
description	Abstract In this paper, (CO2) and methane (CH4) emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant were monitored. GHG emissions originated from treatment processes were considered as the direct emissions and determined using closed chamber method. GHG emission due to energy consumption was regarded as the indirect emissions. In the second stage of the study, it was aimed to reduce GHG emissions in terms of water–energy nexus. If the plant is operated under design conditions, energy consumption would be lower according to water–energy nexus. Also, the effect of design conditions on GHG emissions was investigated. Firstly, the correlation was defined between GHG emissions and operational parameters in terms of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and wastewater flow rate using Monte Carlo simulation. Then, design COD and wastewater flow rate were simulated to determine the possible GHG emission for each month. The simulation results show that minimization of GHG emissions might be possible if wastewater plant is operated under design conditions. The minimum greenhouse gas emission in the result of the simulation study is 8.25 kg CO2-eq/d if the plant is operated under design COD and flow rate. Total reduction in GHG emissions is approximately 30% if the plant is operated under design conditions.
format	article
author	Pelin Yapıcıoğlu Özlem Demir
author_facet	Pelin Yapıcıoğlu Özlem Demir
author_sort	Pelin Yapıcıoğlu
title	Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
title_short	Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
title_full	Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
title_fullStr	Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
title_full_unstemmed	Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
title_sort	minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus
publisher	SpringerOpen
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/5439028c799e4a0b8baec7335c7055c3
work_keys_str_mv	AT pelinyapıcıoglu minimizinggreenhousegasemissionsofanindustrialwastewatertreatmentplantintermsofwaterenergynexus AT ozlemdemir minimizinggreenhousegasemissionsofanindustrialwastewatertreatmentplantintermsofwaterenergynexus
_version_	1718443485937270784

Minimizing greenhouse gas emissions of an industrial wastewater treatment plant in terms of water–energy nexus

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