Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease

Objective To construct a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Methods BALB/c mice were irradiated with lethal dose and then received a mixture of bone marrow and spleen cells transplantation from B10.D2 donor mice. Then the clinical manifestations, pathological fe...

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Autores principales: WANG Weihao, YANG Shijie, DU Yuxuan, WANG Xiaoqi, HONG Tao
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Lenguaje:ZH
Publicado: Editorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/543fa426289e4138bf22cb294d1ba16e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:543fa426289e4138bf22cb294d1ba16e2021-11-12T04:32:20ZEstablishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease10.16016/j.1000-5404.2021080601000-5404https://doaj.org/article/543fa426289e4138bf22cb294d1ba16e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202108060.htmhttps://doaj.org/toc/1000-5404 Objective To construct a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Methods BALB/c mice were irradiated with lethal dose and then received a mixture of bone marrow and spleen cells transplantation from B10.D2 donor mice. Then the clinical manifestations, pathological features of the mice and cell subsets of targeted organs were observed to evaluate the establishment of model. Results The clinical manifestations of the model mice mainly involved skin depilation, sclerosis, dandruff, scab, as well as arched back and joint stiffness due to skin shrinkage and sclerosis. The clinicopathological scores were increased with the progression of cGVHD, while the model mice showed no obvious manifestations of intestinal cGVHD. Moreover, increase of collagen deposition and decrease or even disappearance of hair follicles was observed on the histopathologic sections of skin, while other targeted organs showed no major alterations. T cell subsets analysis indicated that Th1 cells, CD4+IL-13+T cells and Tc1 cells were closely related to the disease progression. Conclusion The skin-dominant cGVHD mouse model is successfully established, with skin damage and fibrosis as main pathological changes.WANG WeihaoYANG ShijieDU YuxuanWANG XiaoqiHONG TaoEditorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical Universityarticlechronic graft-versus-host diseaseskinliverungt lymphocytesMedicine (General)R5-920ZHDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, Vol 43, Iss 21, Pp 2286-2293 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic chronic graft-versus-host disease
skin
liver
ung
t lymphocytes
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle chronic graft-versus-host disease
skin
liver
ung
t lymphocytes
Medicine (General)
R5-920
WANG Weihao
YANG Shijie
DU Yuxuan
WANG Xiaoqi
HONG Tao
Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
description Objective To construct a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Methods BALB/c mice were irradiated with lethal dose and then received a mixture of bone marrow and spleen cells transplantation from B10.D2 donor mice. Then the clinical manifestations, pathological features of the mice and cell subsets of targeted organs were observed to evaluate the establishment of model. Results The clinical manifestations of the model mice mainly involved skin depilation, sclerosis, dandruff, scab, as well as arched back and joint stiffness due to skin shrinkage and sclerosis. The clinicopathological scores were increased with the progression of cGVHD, while the model mice showed no obvious manifestations of intestinal cGVHD. Moreover, increase of collagen deposition and decrease or even disappearance of hair follicles was observed on the histopathologic sections of skin, while other targeted organs showed no major alterations. T cell subsets analysis indicated that Th1 cells, CD4+IL-13+T cells and Tc1 cells were closely related to the disease progression. Conclusion The skin-dominant cGVHD mouse model is successfully established, with skin damage and fibrosis as main pathological changes.
format article
author WANG Weihao
YANG Shijie
DU Yuxuan
WANG Xiaoqi
HONG Tao
author_facet WANG Weihao
YANG Shijie
DU Yuxuan
WANG Xiaoqi
HONG Tao
author_sort WANG Weihao
title Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
title_short Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
title_full Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
title_fullStr Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
title_sort establishment of a mouse model of skin-dominant chronic graft-versus-host disease
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/543fa426289e4138bf22cb294d1ba16e
work_keys_str_mv AT wangweihao establishmentofamousemodelofskindominantchronicgraftversushostdisease
AT yangshijie establishmentofamousemodelofskindominantchronicgraftversushostdisease
AT duyuxuan establishmentofamousemodelofskindominantchronicgraftversushostdisease
AT wangxiaoqi establishmentofamousemodelofskindominantchronicgraftversushostdisease
AT hongtao establishmentofamousemodelofskindominantchronicgraftversushostdisease
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