Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran

The paper presents a procedure of the manufacturing and complex analysis of the properties of injection mouldings made of polymeric composites based on the poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) matrix with the addition of a natural filler in the form of wheat bran (WB). The scope of the research included m...

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Autores principales: Emil Sasimowski, Łukasz Majewski, Marta Grochowicz
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54596e8102f946428df3e4e2f0fc302d2021-11-25T18:15:57ZAnalysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran10.3390/ma142270491996-1944https://doaj.org/article/54596e8102f946428df3e4e2f0fc302d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/7049https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The paper presents a procedure of the manufacturing and complex analysis of the properties of injection mouldings made of polymeric composites based on the poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) matrix with the addition of a natural filler in the form of wheat bran (WB). The scope of the research included measurements of processing shrinkage and density, analysis of the chemical structure, measurements of the thermal and thermo-mechanical properties (Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TG), Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT), and Vicat Softening Temperature (VST)), and measurements of the mechanical properties (hardness, impact strength, and static tensile test). The measurements were performed using design of experiment (DOE) methods, which made it possible to determine the investigated relationships in the form of polynomials and response surfaces. The mass content of the filler and the extruder screw speed during the production of the biocomposite granulate, which was used for the injection moulding of the test samples, constituted the variable factors adopted in the DOE. The study showed significant differences in the processing, thermal, and mechanical properties studied for individual systems of the DOE.Emil SasimowskiŁukasz MajewskiMarta GrochowiczMDPI AGarticlecompositeinjection mouldingbiofillerbioplasticthermal propertiesthermo-mechanical propertiesTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 7049, p 7049 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic composite
injection moulding
biofiller
bioplastic
thermal properties
thermo-mechanical properties
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle composite
injection moulding
biofiller
bioplastic
thermal properties
thermo-mechanical properties
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Emil Sasimowski
Łukasz Majewski
Marta Grochowicz
Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
description The paper presents a procedure of the manufacturing and complex analysis of the properties of injection mouldings made of polymeric composites based on the poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) matrix with the addition of a natural filler in the form of wheat bran (WB). The scope of the research included measurements of processing shrinkage and density, analysis of the chemical structure, measurements of the thermal and thermo-mechanical properties (Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TG), Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT), and Vicat Softening Temperature (VST)), and measurements of the mechanical properties (hardness, impact strength, and static tensile test). The measurements were performed using design of experiment (DOE) methods, which made it possible to determine the investigated relationships in the form of polynomials and response surfaces. The mass content of the filler and the extruder screw speed during the production of the biocomposite granulate, which was used for the injection moulding of the test samples, constituted the variable factors adopted in the DOE. The study showed significant differences in the processing, thermal, and mechanical properties studied for individual systems of the DOE.
format article
author Emil Sasimowski
Łukasz Majewski
Marta Grochowicz
author_facet Emil Sasimowski
Łukasz Majewski
Marta Grochowicz
author_sort Emil Sasimowski
title Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
title_short Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
title_full Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
title_fullStr Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
title_sort analysis of selected properties of injection moulded sustainable biocomposites from poly(butylene succinate) and wheat bran
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/54596e8102f946428df3e4e2f0fc302d
work_keys_str_mv AT emilsasimowski analysisofselectedpropertiesofinjectionmouldedsustainablebiocompositesfrompolybutylenesuccinateandwheatbran
AT łukaszmajewski analysisofselectedpropertiesofinjectionmouldedsustainablebiocompositesfrompolybutylenesuccinateandwheatbran
AT martagrochowicz analysisofselectedpropertiesofinjectionmouldedsustainablebiocompositesfrompolybutylenesuccinateandwheatbran
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