Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran
The paper presents a procedure of the manufacturing and complex analysis of the properties of injection mouldings made of polymeric composites based on the poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) matrix with the addition of a natural filler in the form of wheat bran (WB). The scope of the research included m...
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oai:doaj.org-article:54596e8102f946428df3e4e2f0fc302d2021-11-25T18:15:57ZAnalysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran10.3390/ma142270491996-1944https://doaj.org/article/54596e8102f946428df3e4e2f0fc302d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/7049https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The paper presents a procedure of the manufacturing and complex analysis of the properties of injection mouldings made of polymeric composites based on the poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) matrix with the addition of a natural filler in the form of wheat bran (WB). The scope of the research included measurements of processing shrinkage and density, analysis of the chemical structure, measurements of the thermal and thermo-mechanical properties (Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TG), Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT), and Vicat Softening Temperature (VST)), and measurements of the mechanical properties (hardness, impact strength, and static tensile test). The measurements were performed using design of experiment (DOE) methods, which made it possible to determine the investigated relationships in the form of polynomials and response surfaces. The mass content of the filler and the extruder screw speed during the production of the biocomposite granulate, which was used for the injection moulding of the test samples, constituted the variable factors adopted in the DOE. The study showed significant differences in the processing, thermal, and mechanical properties studied for individual systems of the DOE.Emil SasimowskiŁukasz MajewskiMarta GrochowiczMDPI AGarticlecompositeinjection mouldingbiofillerbioplasticthermal propertiesthermo-mechanical propertiesTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 7049, p 7049 (2021) |
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composite injection moulding biofiller bioplastic thermal properties thermo-mechanical properties Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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composite injection moulding biofiller bioplastic thermal properties thermo-mechanical properties Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Emil Sasimowski Łukasz Majewski Marta Grochowicz Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran |
description |
The paper presents a procedure of the manufacturing and complex analysis of the properties of injection mouldings made of polymeric composites based on the poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) matrix with the addition of a natural filler in the form of wheat bran (WB). The scope of the research included measurements of processing shrinkage and density, analysis of the chemical structure, measurements of the thermal and thermo-mechanical properties (Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TG), Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT), and Vicat Softening Temperature (VST)), and measurements of the mechanical properties (hardness, impact strength, and static tensile test). The measurements were performed using design of experiment (DOE) methods, which made it possible to determine the investigated relationships in the form of polynomials and response surfaces. The mass content of the filler and the extruder screw speed during the production of the biocomposite granulate, which was used for the injection moulding of the test samples, constituted the variable factors adopted in the DOE. The study showed significant differences in the processing, thermal, and mechanical properties studied for individual systems of the DOE. |
format |
article |
author |
Emil Sasimowski Łukasz Majewski Marta Grochowicz |
author_facet |
Emil Sasimowski Łukasz Majewski Marta Grochowicz |
author_sort |
Emil Sasimowski |
title |
Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran |
title_short |
Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran |
title_full |
Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran |
title_sort |
analysis of selected properties of injection moulded sustainable biocomposites from poly(butylene succinate) and wheat bran |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/54596e8102f946428df3e4e2f0fc302d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT emilsasimowski analysisofselectedpropertiesofinjectionmouldedsustainablebiocompositesfrompolybutylenesuccinateandwheatbran AT łukaszmajewski analysisofselectedpropertiesofinjectionmouldedsustainablebiocompositesfrompolybutylenesuccinateandwheatbran AT martagrochowicz analysisofselectedpropertiesofinjectionmouldedsustainablebiocompositesfrompolybutylenesuccinateandwheatbran |
_version_ |
1718411380044857344 |