Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization

In the current study, the texturizing properties of partially pectin-depleted cell wall material (CWM) of apple, carrot, onion and pumpkin, and the potential of functionalization by high-pressure homogenization (HPH) were addressed. This partially pectin-depleted CWM was obtained as the unextractabl...

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Autores principales: Jelle Van Audenhove, Tom Bernaerts, Novita I. Putri, Erick O. Okello, Luisa Van Rooy, Ann M. Van Loey, Marc E. Hendrickx
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/545eddea8327408bb5c2e256e457bea1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:545eddea8327408bb5c2e256e457bea12021-11-25T17:33:46ZMicrostructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization10.3390/foods101126442304-8158https://doaj.org/article/545eddea8327408bb5c2e256e457bea12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2644https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158In the current study, the texturizing properties of partially pectin-depleted cell wall material (CWM) of apple, carrot, onion and pumpkin, and the potential of functionalization by high-pressure homogenization (HPH) were addressed. This partially pectin-depleted CWM was obtained as the unextractable fraction after acid pectin extraction (AcUF) on the alcohol-insoluble residue. Chemical analysis was performed to gain insight into the polysaccharide composition of the AcUF. The microstructural and functional properties of the AcUF in suspension were studied before HPH and after HPH at 20 and 80 MPa. Before HPH, even after the pectin extraction, the particles showed a cell-like morphology and occurred separately in the apple, onion and pumpkin AcUF and in a clustered manner in the carrot AcUF. The extent of disruption by the HPH treatments at 20 and 80 MPa was dependent on the botanical origin. Only for the onion and pumpkin AcUF, the water binding capacity was increased by HPH. Before HPH, the texturizing potential of the AcUFs was greatly varying between the different matrices. Whereas HPH improved the texturizing potential of the pumpkin AcUF, no effect and even a decrease was observed for the onion AcUF and the apple and carrot AcUF, respectively.Jelle Van AudenhoveTom BernaertsNovita I. PutriErick O. OkelloLuisa Van RooyAnn M. Van LoeyMarc E. HendrickxMDPI AGarticlefruits and vegetableshigh-pressure homogenizationpartial pectin depletioncell wall materialrheologywater binding capacityChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2644, p 2644 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fruits and vegetables
high-pressure homogenization
partial pectin depletion
cell wall material
rheology
water binding capacity
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle fruits and vegetables
high-pressure homogenization
partial pectin depletion
cell wall material
rheology
water binding capacity
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Jelle Van Audenhove
Tom Bernaerts
Novita I. Putri
Erick O. Okello
Luisa Van Rooy
Ann M. Van Loey
Marc E. Hendrickx
Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization
description In the current study, the texturizing properties of partially pectin-depleted cell wall material (CWM) of apple, carrot, onion and pumpkin, and the potential of functionalization by high-pressure homogenization (HPH) were addressed. This partially pectin-depleted CWM was obtained as the unextractable fraction after acid pectin extraction (AcUF) on the alcohol-insoluble residue. Chemical analysis was performed to gain insight into the polysaccharide composition of the AcUF. The microstructural and functional properties of the AcUF in suspension were studied before HPH and after HPH at 20 and 80 MPa. Before HPH, even after the pectin extraction, the particles showed a cell-like morphology and occurred separately in the apple, onion and pumpkin AcUF and in a clustered manner in the carrot AcUF. The extent of disruption by the HPH treatments at 20 and 80 MPa was dependent on the botanical origin. Only for the onion and pumpkin AcUF, the water binding capacity was increased by HPH. Before HPH, the texturizing potential of the AcUFs was greatly varying between the different matrices. Whereas HPH improved the texturizing potential of the pumpkin AcUF, no effect and even a decrease was observed for the onion AcUF and the apple and carrot AcUF, respectively.
format article
author Jelle Van Audenhove
Tom Bernaerts
Novita I. Putri
Erick O. Okello
Luisa Van Rooy
Ann M. Van Loey
Marc E. Hendrickx
author_facet Jelle Van Audenhove
Tom Bernaerts
Novita I. Putri
Erick O. Okello
Luisa Van Rooy
Ann M. Van Loey
Marc E. Hendrickx
author_sort Jelle Van Audenhove
title Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization
title_short Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization
title_full Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization
title_fullStr Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural and Texturizing Properties of Partially Pectin-Depleted Cell Wall Material: The Role of Botanical Origin and High-Pressure Homogenization
title_sort microstructural and texturizing properties of partially pectin-depleted cell wall material: the role of botanical origin and high-pressure homogenization
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/545eddea8327408bb5c2e256e457bea1
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