Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin

Abolfazl Akbarzadeh1, Nosratollah Zarghami2, Haleh Mikaeili3, Davoud Asgari4, Amir Mohammad Goganian5, Hanie Khaksar Khiabani5, Mohammad Samiei6, Soodabeh Davaran31Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine,...

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Autores principales: Akbarzadeh A, Zarghami N, Mikaeili H, Asgari D, Goganian AM, Khiabani HK, Samiei M, Davaran S
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54aaec04f7454057a1adb62b5a1c425b2021-12-02T03:44:12ZSynthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin1177-8903https://doaj.org/article/54aaec04f7454057a1adb62b5a1c425b2012-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/synthesis-characterization-and-in-vitro-evaluation-of-novel-polymer-co-a9211https://doaj.org/toc/1177-8903Abolfazl Akbarzadeh1, Nosratollah Zarghami2, Haleh Mikaeili3, Davoud Asgari4, Amir Mohammad Goganian5, Hanie Khaksar Khiabani5, Mohammad Samiei6, Soodabeh Davaran31Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 3Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 4Research Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 5Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 6Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAbstract: Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-methyl methacrylic acid, PNIPAAm-MAA)-grafted magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized using silane-coated magnetic nanoparticles as a template for radical polymerization of N-isopropylacrylamide and methacrylic acid. Properties of these nanoparticles, such as size, drug-loading efficiency, and drug release kinetics, were evaluated in vitro for targeted and controlled drug delivery. The resulting nanoparticles had a diameter of 100 nm and a doxorubicin-loading efficiency of 75%, significantly higher doxorubicin release at 40°C compared with 37°C, and pH 5.8 compared with pH 7.4, demonstrating their temperature and pH sensitivity, respectively. In addition, the particles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry. In vitro cytotoxicity testing showed that the PNIPAAm-MAA-coated magnetic nanoparticles had no cytotoxicity and were biocompatible, indicating their potential for biomedical application.Keywords: magnetic nanoparticles, drug loading, doxorubicin release, biocompatibilityAkbarzadeh AZarghami NMikaeili HAsgari DGoganian AMKhiabani HKSamiei MDavaran SDove Medical PressarticleMedical technologyR855-855.5Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENNanotechnology, Science and Applications, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 13-25 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medical technology
R855-855.5
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle Medical technology
R855-855.5
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Akbarzadeh A
Zarghami N
Mikaeili H
Asgari D
Goganian AM
Khiabani HK
Samiei M
Davaran S
Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
description Abolfazl Akbarzadeh1, Nosratollah Zarghami2, Haleh Mikaeili3, Davoud Asgari4, Amir Mohammad Goganian5, Hanie Khaksar Khiabani5, Mohammad Samiei6, Soodabeh Davaran31Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 3Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 4Research Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 5Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 6Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAbstract: Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-methyl methacrylic acid, PNIPAAm-MAA)-grafted magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized using silane-coated magnetic nanoparticles as a template for radical polymerization of N-isopropylacrylamide and methacrylic acid. Properties of these nanoparticles, such as size, drug-loading efficiency, and drug release kinetics, were evaluated in vitro for targeted and controlled drug delivery. The resulting nanoparticles had a diameter of 100 nm and a doxorubicin-loading efficiency of 75%, significantly higher doxorubicin release at 40°C compared with 37°C, and pH 5.8 compared with pH 7.4, demonstrating their temperature and pH sensitivity, respectively. In addition, the particles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry. In vitro cytotoxicity testing showed that the PNIPAAm-MAA-coated magnetic nanoparticles had no cytotoxicity and were biocompatible, indicating their potential for biomedical application.Keywords: magnetic nanoparticles, drug loading, doxorubicin release, biocompatibility
format article
author Akbarzadeh A
Zarghami N
Mikaeili H
Asgari D
Goganian AM
Khiabani HK
Samiei M
Davaran S
author_facet Akbarzadeh A
Zarghami N
Mikaeili H
Asgari D
Goganian AM
Khiabani HK
Samiei M
Davaran S
author_sort Akbarzadeh A
title Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
title_short Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
title_full Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
title_fullStr Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
title_sort synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of novel polymer-coated magnetic nanoparticles for controlled delivery of doxorubicin
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/54aaec04f7454057a1adb62b5a1c425b
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AT mikaeilih synthesischaracterizationandinvitroevaluationofnovelpolymercoatedmagneticnanoparticlesforcontrolleddeliveryofdoxorubicin
AT asgarid synthesischaracterizationandinvitroevaluationofnovelpolymercoatedmagneticnanoparticlesforcontrolleddeliveryofdoxorubicin
AT goganianam synthesischaracterizationandinvitroevaluationofnovelpolymercoatedmagneticnanoparticlesforcontrolleddeliveryofdoxorubicin
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AT samieim synthesischaracterizationandinvitroevaluationofnovelpolymercoatedmagneticnanoparticlesforcontrolleddeliveryofdoxorubicin
AT davarans synthesischaracterizationandinvitroevaluationofnovelpolymercoatedmagneticnanoparticlesforcontrolleddeliveryofdoxorubicin
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