Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) graphene and graphene oxide (GO) offer great potential as a new type of cost-efficient proton-exchange membranes (PEM) for electrochemical devices. However, fundamental issues of proton transfer mechanism via 2D membranes are unclear and the transfer barrier for perfect...

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Autores principales: Guo-Liang Chai, Stephen A. Shevlin, Zhengxiao Guo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/54b69fbd54da4e529a6ffa9dfedbe308
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54b69fbd54da4e529a6ffa9dfedbe3082021-12-02T15:06:16ZNitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer10.1038/s41598-017-05570-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/54b69fbd54da4e529a6ffa9dfedbe3082017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05570-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) graphene and graphene oxide (GO) offer great potential as a new type of cost-efficient proton-exchange membranes (PEM) for electrochemical devices. However, fundamental issues of proton transfer mechanism via 2D membranes are unclear and the transfer barrier for perfect graphene are too high for practical application. Using ab initio molecular dynamic simulations, we screened the proton transfer barrier for different un-doped and nitrogen doped GO membranes, and clarified the corresponding transfer mechanisms. More significantly, we further identify that N-mediated GO can be built into a highly efficient PEM with a proton transfer rate of seven orders of magnitude higher than an un-doped case via. a proton relay mechanism between a ketone-like oxygen and a pyridine-like nitrogen across the vacancy site. The N-doped 2D GO is also impermeable to small molecules, and hence a highly efficient PEM for practical applications.Guo-Liang ChaiStephen A. ShevlinZhengxiao GuoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guo-Liang Chai
Stephen A. Shevlin
Zhengxiao Guo
Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer
description Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) graphene and graphene oxide (GO) offer great potential as a new type of cost-efficient proton-exchange membranes (PEM) for electrochemical devices. However, fundamental issues of proton transfer mechanism via 2D membranes are unclear and the transfer barrier for perfect graphene are too high for practical application. Using ab initio molecular dynamic simulations, we screened the proton transfer barrier for different un-doped and nitrogen doped GO membranes, and clarified the corresponding transfer mechanisms. More significantly, we further identify that N-mediated GO can be built into a highly efficient PEM with a proton transfer rate of seven orders of magnitude higher than an un-doped case via. a proton relay mechanism between a ketone-like oxygen and a pyridine-like nitrogen across the vacancy site. The N-doped 2D GO is also impermeable to small molecules, and hence a highly efficient PEM for practical applications.
format article
author Guo-Liang Chai
Stephen A. Shevlin
Zhengxiao Guo
author_facet Guo-Liang Chai
Stephen A. Shevlin
Zhengxiao Guo
author_sort Guo-Liang Chai
title Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer
title_short Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer
title_full Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer
title_fullStr Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen-Mediated Graphene Oxide Enables Highly Efficient Proton Transfer
title_sort nitrogen-mediated graphene oxide enables highly efficient proton transfer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/54b69fbd54da4e529a6ffa9dfedbe308
work_keys_str_mv AT guoliangchai nitrogenmediatedgrapheneoxideenableshighlyefficientprotontransfer
AT stephenashevlin nitrogenmediatedgrapheneoxideenableshighlyefficientprotontransfer
AT zhengxiaoguo nitrogenmediatedgrapheneoxideenableshighlyefficientprotontransfer
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