Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching

In this work, without introducing mass-in-mass units or inertial amplification mechanisms, we show that two Bragg atomic chains can form an acoustic metamaterial that possesses different types of bandgaps other than Bragg ones, including local resonance and inertial amplification-like bandgaps. Spec...

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Autores principales: Shao-Feng Xu, Zhu-Long Xu, Kuo-Chih Chuang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/54c4e503ab0e46298859ba588060101f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54c4e503ab0e46298859ba588060101f2021-12-01T19:36:08ZHybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching2296-801610.3389/fmats.2021.774612https://doaj.org/article/54c4e503ab0e46298859ba588060101f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.774612/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-8016In this work, without introducing mass-in-mass units or inertial amplification mechanisms, we show that two Bragg atomic chains can form an acoustic metamaterial that possesses different types of bandgaps other than Bragg ones, including local resonance and inertial amplification-like bandgaps. Specifically, by coupling masses of one monatomic chain to the same masses of a diatomic or triatomic chain, hybrid bandgaps can be generated and further be switched through the adjustment of the structural parameters. To provide a tuning guidance for the hybrid bandgaps, we derived an analytical transition parameter (p-value) for the mass-coupled monatomic/diatomic chain and analytical discriminants for the mass-coupled monatomic/triatomic chain. In our proposed mass-coupled monatomic/triatomic chain system, each set of analytical discriminants determines a hybrid bandgap state and a detailed examination reveals 14 different bandgap states. In addition to bandgap switching, the analytical p-value and discriminants can also be used as a guide for designing the coupled-chain acoustic metamaterials. The relations between the mass-coupled monatomic/triatomic chain system and a three-degree-of-freedom (DOF) inertial amplification system further indicate that the band structure of the former is equivalent to that of the latter through coupling masses by negative dynamic stiffness springs.Shao-Feng XuZhu-Long XuKuo-Chih ChuangKuo-Chih ChuangFrontiers Media S.A.articlemetamaterialsatomic chainsbandgaps, local resonanceinertial amplificationphononic crystalTechnologyTENFrontiers in Materials, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metamaterials
atomic chains
bandgaps, local resonance
inertial amplification
phononic crystal
Technology
T
spellingShingle metamaterials
atomic chains
bandgaps, local resonance
inertial amplification
phononic crystal
Technology
T
Shao-Feng Xu
Zhu-Long Xu
Kuo-Chih Chuang
Kuo-Chih Chuang
Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching
description In this work, without introducing mass-in-mass units or inertial amplification mechanisms, we show that two Bragg atomic chains can form an acoustic metamaterial that possesses different types of bandgaps other than Bragg ones, including local resonance and inertial amplification-like bandgaps. Specifically, by coupling masses of one monatomic chain to the same masses of a diatomic or triatomic chain, hybrid bandgaps can be generated and further be switched through the adjustment of the structural parameters. To provide a tuning guidance for the hybrid bandgaps, we derived an analytical transition parameter (p-value) for the mass-coupled monatomic/diatomic chain and analytical discriminants for the mass-coupled monatomic/triatomic chain. In our proposed mass-coupled monatomic/triatomic chain system, each set of analytical discriminants determines a hybrid bandgap state and a detailed examination reveals 14 different bandgap states. In addition to bandgap switching, the analytical p-value and discriminants can also be used as a guide for designing the coupled-chain acoustic metamaterials. The relations between the mass-coupled monatomic/triatomic chain system and a three-degree-of-freedom (DOF) inertial amplification system further indicate that the band structure of the former is equivalent to that of the latter through coupling masses by negative dynamic stiffness springs.
format article
author Shao-Feng Xu
Zhu-Long Xu
Kuo-Chih Chuang
Kuo-Chih Chuang
author_facet Shao-Feng Xu
Zhu-Long Xu
Kuo-Chih Chuang
Kuo-Chih Chuang
author_sort Shao-Feng Xu
title Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching
title_short Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching
title_full Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching
title_fullStr Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Bandgaps in Mass-coupled Bragg Atomic Chains: Generation and Switching
title_sort hybrid bandgaps in mass-coupled bragg atomic chains: generation and switching
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/54c4e503ab0e46298859ba588060101f
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AT zhulongxu hybridbandgapsinmasscoupledbraggatomicchainsgenerationandswitching
AT kuochihchuang hybridbandgapsinmasscoupledbraggatomicchainsgenerationandswitching
AT kuochihchuang hybridbandgapsinmasscoupledbraggatomicchainsgenerationandswitching
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