The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis

Silvia Migliaccio, Marina Brama, Giovanni SperaCattedra di Medicina Interna, Dipartimento di Fisiopatologia Medica, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Italy Abstract: Osteoporosis is a skeletal metabolic disease characterized by a compromised bone fragility,...

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Autores principales: Silvia Migliaccio, Marina Brama, Giovanni Spera
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2007
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/54dd43997e2a4ad9bab5ca08bb97a0fb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54dd43997e2a4ad9bab5ca08bb97a0fb2021-12-02T05:02:38ZThe differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/54dd43997e2a4ad9bab5ca08bb97a0fb2007-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-differential-effects-of-bisphosphonates-serms-selective-estrogen-r-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Silvia Migliaccio, Marina Brama, Giovanni SperaCattedra di Medicina Interna, Dipartimento di Fisiopatologia Medica, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Italy Abstract: Osteoporosis is a skeletal metabolic disease characterized by a compromised bone fragility, leading to an increased risk of developing spontaneous and traumatic fractures. Osteoporosis is considered a multifactorial disease and fractures are the results of several different risk factors both extra- and intraskeletal. Thus bone fragility can be the end point of several different causes: a) failure to reach an optimal peak bone mass during growth; b) excessive bone resorption resulting in decreased bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration; c) inadequate formation upon an increased resorption during the process of bone remodeling. The pharmacological therapeutical options, available to date, are directed on prevention of fractures. The aim of this paper is to describe the activities and the mechanisms of action, as known at present, of the most used therapies for osteoporosis and their clinical implications. Improvement of knowledge in this field will allow us to further improve therapeutical choices and pharmacological interventions.Keywords: Osteoporosis, estrogens, bisphosphonates, SERMS, teriparatide, mechanism of action, fractureSilvia MigliaccioMarina BramaGiovanni SperaDove Medical PressarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 2, Pp 55-64 (2007)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Silvia Migliaccio
Marina Brama
Giovanni Spera
The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
description Silvia Migliaccio, Marina Brama, Giovanni SperaCattedra di Medicina Interna, Dipartimento di Fisiopatologia Medica, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Italy Abstract: Osteoporosis is a skeletal metabolic disease characterized by a compromised bone fragility, leading to an increased risk of developing spontaneous and traumatic fractures. Osteoporosis is considered a multifactorial disease and fractures are the results of several different risk factors both extra- and intraskeletal. Thus bone fragility can be the end point of several different causes: a) failure to reach an optimal peak bone mass during growth; b) excessive bone resorption resulting in decreased bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration; c) inadequate formation upon an increased resorption during the process of bone remodeling. The pharmacological therapeutical options, available to date, are directed on prevention of fractures. The aim of this paper is to describe the activities and the mechanisms of action, as known at present, of the most used therapies for osteoporosis and their clinical implications. Improvement of knowledge in this field will allow us to further improve therapeutical choices and pharmacological interventions.Keywords: Osteoporosis, estrogens, bisphosphonates, SERMS, teriparatide, mechanism of action, fracture
format article
author Silvia Migliaccio
Marina Brama
Giovanni Spera
author_facet Silvia Migliaccio
Marina Brama
Giovanni Spera
author_sort Silvia Migliaccio
title The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
title_short The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
title_full The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
title_fullStr The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
title_full_unstemmed The differential effects of bisphosphonates, SERMS (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
title_sort differential effects of bisphosphonates, serms (selective estrogen receptor modulators), and parathyroid hormone on bone remodeling in osteoporosis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2007
url https://doaj.org/article/54dd43997e2a4ad9bab5ca08bb97a0fb
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