Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber
The thermal decomposition of brominated butyl rubber under air atmosphere was investigated by thermogravimetry (TG) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) at various heating rates. The kinetic parameters were evaluated by TG and the isoconversional method developed by Ozawa. One prominent decompositi...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:54e14be037054121a4dd9853b20a87872021-11-25T18:13:23ZThermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber10.3390/ma142267671996-1944https://doaj.org/article/54e14be037054121a4dd9853b20a87872021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6767https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The thermal decomposition of brominated butyl rubber under air atmosphere was investigated by thermogravimetry (TG) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) at various heating rates. The kinetic parameters were evaluated by TG and the isoconversional method developed by Ozawa. One prominent decomposition stage was observed in the DTG curves at high heating rates, while an additional small peak was observed at low heating rates. The apparent activation energy determined using the TG method ranged from 219.31 to 228.13 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> at various heating rates. The non-isothermal degradation was found to be a first-order reaction, and the activation energy, as determined by the isoconversional method, increased with an increase in mass loss. The kinetic data suggest that brominated butyl rubber has excellent thermal stability. This study can indirectly aid in improving rubber pyrolysis methods and in enhancing the heat resistance of materials.Wei ZhangYang ZangYanli LuWeisheng LinShengyun ZhaoJinping XiongMDPI AGarticlebrominated butyl rubberthermal decompositionlifetimeTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6767, p 6767 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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brominated butyl rubber thermal decomposition lifetime Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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brominated butyl rubber thermal decomposition lifetime Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Wei Zhang Yang Zang Yanli Lu Weisheng Lin Shengyun Zhao Jinping Xiong Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber |
description |
The thermal decomposition of brominated butyl rubber under air atmosphere was investigated by thermogravimetry (TG) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) at various heating rates. The kinetic parameters were evaluated by TG and the isoconversional method developed by Ozawa. One prominent decomposition stage was observed in the DTG curves at high heating rates, while an additional small peak was observed at low heating rates. The apparent activation energy determined using the TG method ranged from 219.31 to 228.13 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> at various heating rates. The non-isothermal degradation was found to be a first-order reaction, and the activation energy, as determined by the isoconversional method, increased with an increase in mass loss. The kinetic data suggest that brominated butyl rubber has excellent thermal stability. This study can indirectly aid in improving rubber pyrolysis methods and in enhancing the heat resistance of materials. |
format |
article |
author |
Wei Zhang Yang Zang Yanli Lu Weisheng Lin Shengyun Zhao Jinping Xiong |
author_facet |
Wei Zhang Yang Zang Yanli Lu Weisheng Lin Shengyun Zhao Jinping Xiong |
author_sort |
Wei Zhang |
title |
Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber |
title_short |
Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber |
title_full |
Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber |
title_fullStr |
Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thermal Decomposition of Brominated Butyl Rubber |
title_sort |
thermal decomposition of brominated butyl rubber |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/54e14be037054121a4dd9853b20a8787 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT weizhang thermaldecompositionofbrominatedbutylrubber AT yangzang thermaldecompositionofbrominatedbutylrubber AT yanlilu thermaldecompositionofbrominatedbutylrubber AT weishenglin thermaldecompositionofbrominatedbutylrubber AT shengyunzhao thermaldecompositionofbrominatedbutylrubber AT jinpingxiong thermaldecompositionofbrominatedbutylrubber |
_version_ |
1718411437109411840 |