Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.

Northeast India, the only region which currently forms a land bridge between the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, has been proposed as an important corridor for the initial peopling of East Asia. Given that the Austro-Asiatic linguistic family is considered to be the oldest and spoken by cert...

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Autores principales: B Mohan Reddy, B T Langstieh, Vikrant Kumar, T Nagaraja, A N S Reddy, Aruna Meka, A G Reddy, K Thangaraj, Lalji Singh
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2007
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/54f47c7aacea4e099ae21199b0bcbc6d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54f47c7aacea4e099ae21199b0bcbc6d2021-11-25T06:10:30ZAustro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0001141https://doaj.org/article/54f47c7aacea4e099ae21199b0bcbc6d2007-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001141https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Northeast India, the only region which currently forms a land bridge between the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, has been proposed as an important corridor for the initial peopling of East Asia. Given that the Austro-Asiatic linguistic family is considered to be the oldest and spoken by certain tribes in India, Northeast India and entire Southeast Asia, we expect that populations of this family from Northeast India should provide the signatures of genetic link between Indian and Southeast Asian populations. In order to test this hypothesis, we analyzed mtDNA and Y-Chromosome SNP and STR data of the eight groups of the Austro-Asiatic Khasi from Northeast India and the neighboring Garo and compared with that of other relevant Asian populations. The results suggest that the Austro-Asiatic Khasi tribes of Northeast India represent a genetic continuity between the populations of South and Southeast Asia, thereby advocating that northeast India could have been a major corridor for the movement of populations from India to East/Southeast Asia.B Mohan ReddyB T LangstiehVikrant KumarT NagarajaA N S ReddyAruna MekaA G ReddyK ThangarajLalji SinghPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 2, Iss 11, p e1141 (2007)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
B Mohan Reddy
B T Langstieh
Vikrant Kumar
T Nagaraja
A N S Reddy
Aruna Meka
A G Reddy
K Thangaraj
Lalji Singh
Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.
description Northeast India, the only region which currently forms a land bridge between the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, has been proposed as an important corridor for the initial peopling of East Asia. Given that the Austro-Asiatic linguistic family is considered to be the oldest and spoken by certain tribes in India, Northeast India and entire Southeast Asia, we expect that populations of this family from Northeast India should provide the signatures of genetic link between Indian and Southeast Asian populations. In order to test this hypothesis, we analyzed mtDNA and Y-Chromosome SNP and STR data of the eight groups of the Austro-Asiatic Khasi from Northeast India and the neighboring Garo and compared with that of other relevant Asian populations. The results suggest that the Austro-Asiatic Khasi tribes of Northeast India represent a genetic continuity between the populations of South and Southeast Asia, thereby advocating that northeast India could have been a major corridor for the movement of populations from India to East/Southeast Asia.
format article
author B Mohan Reddy
B T Langstieh
Vikrant Kumar
T Nagaraja
A N S Reddy
Aruna Meka
A G Reddy
K Thangaraj
Lalji Singh
author_facet B Mohan Reddy
B T Langstieh
Vikrant Kumar
T Nagaraja
A N S Reddy
Aruna Meka
A G Reddy
K Thangaraj
Lalji Singh
author_sort B Mohan Reddy
title Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.
title_short Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.
title_full Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.
title_fullStr Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.
title_full_unstemmed Austro-Asiatic tribes of Northeast India provide hitherto missing genetic link between South and Southeast Asia.
title_sort austro-asiatic tribes of northeast india provide hitherto missing genetic link between south and southeast asia.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2007
url https://doaj.org/article/54f47c7aacea4e099ae21199b0bcbc6d
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