Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants

The use of nano-photocatalysts for the water/wastewater purifications, particularly in developing regions, offers promising advantages over conventional technologies. TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts deposited on fabrics represent an efficient solution for obtaining heterogeneous pho...

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Autores principales: Lara Faccani, Simona Ortelli, Magda Blosi, Anna Luisa Costa
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:54f5efc1b166433b8d4c507e2a7546ff2021-11-25T17:07:10ZCeramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants10.3390/catal111114182073-4344https://doaj.org/article/54f5efc1b166433b8d4c507e2a7546ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1418https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4344The use of nano-photocatalysts for the water/wastewater purifications, particularly in developing regions, offers promising advantages over conventional technologies. TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts deposited on fabrics represent an efficient solution for obtaining heterogeneous photocatalysts, which are easily adaptable in the already installed water treatment plants or air purification systems. Despite the huge effort spent to develop and characterize novel nano-photocatalysts, which are especially active under solar light, knowledge gaps still persist for their full-scale application, starting from the reactor design and scale-up and the evaluation of the photocatalytic efficiency in pre-pilot scenarios. In this study, we offered easily scalable solutions for adapting TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts, which are deposited on different kinds of fabrics and implemented in a 6 L semi-pilot plant, using the photodegradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) as a model of water pollution. We took advantage of a multi-variable optimization approach to identify the best design options in terms of photodegradation efficiency and turnover frequency (TOF). Surprisingly, in the condition of use, the irradiation with a light-emitting diode (LED) visible lamp appeared as a valid alternative to the use of UV LED. The identification of the best design options in the semi-pilot plant allowed scaling up the technology in a 100 L pilot plant suitable for the treatment of industrial wastewater.Lara FaccaniSimona OrtelliMagda BlosiAnna Luisa CostaMDPI AGarticlephotodegradationnanoparticlessemi-pilot plantfabricChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENCatalysts, Vol 11, Iss 1418, p 1418 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic photodegradation
nanoparticles
semi-pilot plant
fabric
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle photodegradation
nanoparticles
semi-pilot plant
fabric
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
Lara Faccani
Simona Ortelli
Magda Blosi
Anna Luisa Costa
Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants
description The use of nano-photocatalysts for the water/wastewater purifications, particularly in developing regions, offers promising advantages over conventional technologies. TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts deposited on fabrics represent an efficient solution for obtaining heterogeneous photocatalysts, which are easily adaptable in the already installed water treatment plants or air purification systems. Despite the huge effort spent to develop and characterize novel nano-photocatalysts, which are especially active under solar light, knowledge gaps still persist for their full-scale application, starting from the reactor design and scale-up and the evaluation of the photocatalytic efficiency in pre-pilot scenarios. In this study, we offered easily scalable solutions for adapting TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts, which are deposited on different kinds of fabrics and implemented in a 6 L semi-pilot plant, using the photodegradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) as a model of water pollution. We took advantage of a multi-variable optimization approach to identify the best design options in terms of photodegradation efficiency and turnover frequency (TOF). Surprisingly, in the condition of use, the irradiation with a light-emitting diode (LED) visible lamp appeared as a valid alternative to the use of UV LED. The identification of the best design options in the semi-pilot plant allowed scaling up the technology in a 100 L pilot plant suitable for the treatment of industrial wastewater.
format article
author Lara Faccani
Simona Ortelli
Magda Blosi
Anna Luisa Costa
author_facet Lara Faccani
Simona Ortelli
Magda Blosi
Anna Luisa Costa
author_sort Lara Faccani
title Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants
title_short Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants
title_full Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants
title_fullStr Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants
title_full_unstemmed Ceramized Fabrics and Their Integration in a Semi-Pilot Plant for the Photodegradation of Water Pollutants
title_sort ceramized fabrics and their integration in a semi-pilot plant for the photodegradation of water pollutants
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/54f5efc1b166433b8d4c507e2a7546ff
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AT simonaortelli ceramizedfabricsandtheirintegrationinasemipilotplantforthephotodegradationofwaterpollutants
AT magdablosi ceramizedfabricsandtheirintegrationinasemipilotplantforthephotodegradationofwaterpollutants
AT annaluisacosta ceramizedfabricsandtheirintegrationinasemipilotplantforthephotodegradationofwaterpollutants
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