Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia

Background: Preeclampsia [PE] is one of the commonest medical emergencies. It had high morbidity for the mother and her infant. Early diagnosis could reduce such morbidity.  Aim of the work: To evaluate the role of maternal serum placental protein [PP13] levels and uterine artery Doppler in early p...

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Autores principales: Marwa El-hassab, Rashed Mohamed Rashed, Magdy Elghannam, Alaa Eldin Megahed
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/550dbd79ff7c4a4da3633f5df0151c22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:550dbd79ff7c4a4da3633f5df0151c222021-12-02T14:02:00ZPredictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.22342.1081https://doaj.org/article/550dbd79ff7c4a4da3633f5df0151c222020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_93181_5acfbe9a427fed54eefaa61668ca0fcb.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Preeclampsia [PE] is one of the commonest medical emergencies. It had high morbidity for the mother and her infant. Early diagnosis could reduce such morbidity.  Aim of the work: To evaluate the role of maternal serum placental protein [PP13] levels and uterine artery Doppler in early prediction and prognosis of preeclampsia. Patients and Methods: The study included 60 pregnant women in their first and early second trimester with high risk for preeclampsia. Patients were divided into three groups: control, mild and sever preeclampsia. All were subjected to proper history taking, clinical and obstetrical examination, laboratory investigations and ultrasound examination. Results: Cesarean delivery was significantly increased in preeclampsia compared to controls [55% of mild and 20% of severe disease compared to 15% of controls]. Both uterine artery resistance index [RI] and pulsatility index [PI] were significantly increased in PE when compared to control and in severe when compared to mild PE groups. Finally, PP13 was significantly decreased in patients with severe PE [171.7±35.9] when compared to mild PE [213.1±41.8] or control group [254.8±51.1]. In addition, there was significant decrease in cases with mild PE when compared to control group. Finally, there was inverse [negative], moderate and statistically significant correlation between PP-13 from one side and each of systolic BP, diastolic BP, uterine artery RI and PI. In addition, both RI and PI were proportionally correlated with PI and RI. Conclusion: The present study showed that PP13 combined with PI or RI can predict PE with a good sensitivity and specificity.Marwa El-hassabRashed Mohamed RashedMagdy ElghannamAlaa Eldin MegahedAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlepreeclampsiaplacental protein-13uterine arterydopplerpredictionMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 528-534 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic preeclampsia
placental protein-13
uterine artery
doppler
prediction
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle preeclampsia
placental protein-13
uterine artery
doppler
prediction
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Marwa El-hassab
Rashed Mohamed Rashed
Magdy Elghannam
Alaa Eldin Megahed
Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia
description Background: Preeclampsia [PE] is one of the commonest medical emergencies. It had high morbidity for the mother and her infant. Early diagnosis could reduce such morbidity.  Aim of the work: To evaluate the role of maternal serum placental protein [PP13] levels and uterine artery Doppler in early prediction and prognosis of preeclampsia. Patients and Methods: The study included 60 pregnant women in their first and early second trimester with high risk for preeclampsia. Patients were divided into three groups: control, mild and sever preeclampsia. All were subjected to proper history taking, clinical and obstetrical examination, laboratory investigations and ultrasound examination. Results: Cesarean delivery was significantly increased in preeclampsia compared to controls [55% of mild and 20% of severe disease compared to 15% of controls]. Both uterine artery resistance index [RI] and pulsatility index [PI] were significantly increased in PE when compared to control and in severe when compared to mild PE groups. Finally, PP13 was significantly decreased in patients with severe PE [171.7±35.9] when compared to mild PE [213.1±41.8] or control group [254.8±51.1]. In addition, there was significant decrease in cases with mild PE when compared to control group. Finally, there was inverse [negative], moderate and statistically significant correlation between PP-13 from one side and each of systolic BP, diastolic BP, uterine artery RI and PI. In addition, both RI and PI were proportionally correlated with PI and RI. Conclusion: The present study showed that PP13 combined with PI or RI can predict PE with a good sensitivity and specificity.
format article
author Marwa El-hassab
Rashed Mohamed Rashed
Magdy Elghannam
Alaa Eldin Megahed
author_facet Marwa El-hassab
Rashed Mohamed Rashed
Magdy Elghannam
Alaa Eldin Megahed
author_sort Marwa El-hassab
title Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia
title_short Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia
title_full Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia
title_fullStr Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Value of both Serum Placental Protein-13 Level and Uterine Artery Doppler for Prediction of Pre-Eclampsia
title_sort predictive value of both serum placental protein-13 level and uterine artery doppler for prediction of pre-eclampsia
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/550dbd79ff7c4a4da3633f5df0151c22
work_keys_str_mv AT marwaelhassab predictivevalueofbothserumplacentalprotein13levelanduterinearterydopplerforpredictionofpreeclampsia
AT rashedmohamedrashed predictivevalueofbothserumplacentalprotein13levelanduterinearterydopplerforpredictionofpreeclampsia
AT magdyelghannam predictivevalueofbothserumplacentalprotein13levelanduterinearterydopplerforpredictionofpreeclampsia
AT alaaeldinmegahed predictivevalueofbothserumplacentalprotein13levelanduterinearterydopplerforpredictionofpreeclampsia
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