Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification
Chest radiography is a relatively cheap, widely available medical procedure that conveys key information for making diagnostic decisions. Chest X-rays are frequently used in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases such as pneumonia or COVID-19. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised deep neural n...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:55228cfe99e54f56b099ecb78b7fa61b2021-11-18T00:01:00ZSelf-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3125324https://doaj.org/article/55228cfe99e54f56b099ecb78b7fa61b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9600845/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Chest radiography is a relatively cheap, widely available medical procedure that conveys key information for making diagnostic decisions. Chest X-rays are frequently used in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases such as pneumonia or COVID-19. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised deep neural network that is pretrained on an unlabeled chest X-ray dataset. Pretraining is achieved through the contrastive learning approach by comparing representations of differently augmented input images. The learned representations are transferred to downstream tasks – the classification of respiratory diseases. We evaluate the proposed approach on two tasks for pneumonia classification, one for COVID-19 recognition and one for discrimination of different pneumonia types. The results show that our approach yields competitive results without requiring large amounts of labeled training data.Matej GazdaJan PlavkaJakub GazdaPeter DrotarIEEEarticleSelf-supervised learningcontrastive learningdeep learningconvolutional neural networkchest X-rayCOVID-19Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 151972-151982 (2021) |
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Self-supervised learning contrastive learning deep learning convolutional neural network chest X-ray COVID-19 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
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Self-supervised learning contrastive learning deep learning convolutional neural network chest X-ray COVID-19 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Matej Gazda Jan Plavka Jakub Gazda Peter Drotar Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification |
description |
Chest radiography is a relatively cheap, widely available medical procedure that conveys key information for making diagnostic decisions. Chest X-rays are frequently used in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases such as pneumonia or COVID-19. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised deep neural network that is pretrained on an unlabeled chest X-ray dataset. Pretraining is achieved through the contrastive learning approach by comparing representations of differently augmented input images. The learned representations are transferred to downstream tasks – the classification of respiratory diseases. We evaluate the proposed approach on two tasks for pneumonia classification, one for COVID-19 recognition and one for discrimination of different pneumonia types. The results show that our approach yields competitive results without requiring large amounts of labeled training data. |
format |
article |
author |
Matej Gazda Jan Plavka Jakub Gazda Peter Drotar |
author_facet |
Matej Gazda Jan Plavka Jakub Gazda Peter Drotar |
author_sort |
Matej Gazda |
title |
Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification |
title_short |
Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification |
title_full |
Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification |
title_fullStr |
Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification |
title_full_unstemmed |
Self-Supervised Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray Classification |
title_sort |
self-supervised deep convolutional neural network for chest x-ray classification |
publisher |
IEEE |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/55228cfe99e54f56b099ecb78b7fa61b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT matejgazda selfsuperviseddeepconvolutionalneuralnetworkforchestxrayclassification AT janplavka selfsuperviseddeepconvolutionalneuralnetworkforchestxrayclassification AT jakubgazda selfsuperviseddeepconvolutionalneuralnetworkforchestxrayclassification AT peterdrotar selfsuperviseddeepconvolutionalneuralnetworkforchestxrayclassification |
_version_ |
1718425225416146944 |