Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study
Engineering quantum phases using light is a novel route to designing functional materials, where light-induced superconductivity is a successful example. Although this phenomenon has been realized experimentally, especially for the high-T_{c} cuprates, the underlying mechanism remains mysterious. Us...
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American Physical Society
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5522a7e3eb224856ba77ffad1d4b612c2021-11-09T16:04:39ZFluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study10.1103/PhysRevX.11.0410282160-3308https://doaj.org/article/5522a7e3eb224856ba77ffad1d4b612c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.041028http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.041028https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308Engineering quantum phases using light is a novel route to designing functional materials, where light-induced superconductivity is a successful example. Although this phenomenon has been realized experimentally, especially for the high-T_{c} cuprates, the underlying mechanism remains mysterious. Using the recently developed variational non-Gaussian exact diagonalization method, we investigate a particular type of photoenhanced superconductivity by suppressing a competing charge order in a strongly correlated electron-electron and electron-phonon system. We find that the d-wave superconductivity pairing correlation can be enhanced by a pulsed laser, consistent with recent experiments based on gap characterizations. However, we also find that the pairing correlation length is heavily suppressed by the pump pulse, indicating that light-enhanced superconductivity may be of fluctuating nature. Our findings also imply a general behavior of nonequilibrium states with competing orders, beyond the description of a mean-field framework.Yao WangTao ShiCheng-Chien ChenAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 11, Iss 4, p 041028 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Yao Wang Tao Shi Cheng-Chien Chen Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study |
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Engineering quantum phases using light is a novel route to designing functional materials, where light-induced superconductivity is a successful example. Although this phenomenon has been realized experimentally, especially for the high-T_{c} cuprates, the underlying mechanism remains mysterious. Using the recently developed variational non-Gaussian exact diagonalization method, we investigate a particular type of photoenhanced superconductivity by suppressing a competing charge order in a strongly correlated electron-electron and electron-phonon system. We find that the d-wave superconductivity pairing correlation can be enhanced by a pulsed laser, consistent with recent experiments based on gap characterizations. However, we also find that the pairing correlation length is heavily suppressed by the pump pulse, indicating that light-enhanced superconductivity may be of fluctuating nature. Our findings also imply a general behavior of nonequilibrium states with competing orders, beyond the description of a mean-field framework. |
format |
article |
author |
Yao Wang Tao Shi Cheng-Chien Chen |
author_facet |
Yao Wang Tao Shi Cheng-Chien Chen |
author_sort |
Yao Wang |
title |
Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study |
title_short |
Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study |
title_full |
Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study |
title_fullStr |
Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fluctuating Nature of Light-Enhanced d-Wave Superconductivity: A Time-Dependent Variational Non-Gaussian Exact Diagonalization Study |
title_sort |
fluctuating nature of light-enhanced d-wave superconductivity: a time-dependent variational non-gaussian exact diagonalization study |
publisher |
American Physical Society |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5522a7e3eb224856ba77ffad1d4b612c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yaowang fluctuatingnatureoflightenhanceddwavesuperconductivityatimedependentvariationalnongaussianexactdiagonalizationstudy AT taoshi fluctuatingnatureoflightenhanceddwavesuperconductivityatimedependentvariationalnongaussianexactdiagonalizationstudy AT chengchienchen fluctuatingnatureoflightenhanceddwavesuperconductivityatimedependentvariationalnongaussianexactdiagonalizationstudy |
_version_ |
1718440927727452160 |