The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research

Although dyspareunia (pain during intercourse) is common in women with endometriosis, there is poor qualitative evidence describing women’s subjective experience of this symptom. This systematic review of qualitative research aimed to provide an in-depth exploration of women’s lived experience of dy...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Federica Facchin, Laura Buggio, Dhouha Dridi, Giussy Barbara, Paolo Vercellini
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/552715be5b654b27aca44e0d0b393231
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:552715be5b654b27aca44e0d0b393231
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:552715be5b654b27aca44e0d0b3932312021-11-25T17:51:14ZThe Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research10.3390/ijerph1822121121660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/552715be5b654b27aca44e0d0b3932312021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12112https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Although dyspareunia (pain during intercourse) is common in women with endometriosis, there is poor qualitative evidence describing women’s subjective experience of this symptom. This systematic review of qualitative research aimed to provide an in-depth exploration of women’s lived experience of dyspareunia (i.e., how they perceive and describe their pain, how they deal with it, how it affects their psychological health and intimate relationships). A total of 17 published articles were included. Our findings, derived from thematic analysis, highlighted that endometriosis-related dyspareunia manifests itself in multiple forms (deep, introital, and/or positional dyspareunia, at orgasm, during and/or after intercourse). Women use a variety of coping strategies to deal with sexual pain, such as interrupting or avoiding intercourse, enduring pain to seek pregnancy, and/or finding alternative ways to enjoy sexuality. Dyspareunia impairs women’s psychological health, especially in terms of poor self-esteem and sense of femininity and has negative consequences on intimate relationships. Unfortunately, both women and physicians are often reluctant to discuss sexual issues. Sexual health should be routinely assessed during counselling with endometriosis patients. Helping women find targeted strategies to enjoy sexuality despite endometriosis may significantly improve their psychological health and quality of life.Federica FacchinLaura BuggioDhouha DridiGiussy BarbaraPaolo VercelliniMDPI AGarticledyspareuniaendometriosisqualitative researchsubjective experiencesystematic reviewMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12112, p 12112 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dyspareunia
endometriosis
qualitative research
subjective experience
systematic review
Medicine
R
spellingShingle dyspareunia
endometriosis
qualitative research
subjective experience
systematic review
Medicine
R
Federica Facchin
Laura Buggio
Dhouha Dridi
Giussy Barbara
Paolo Vercellini
The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research
description Although dyspareunia (pain during intercourse) is common in women with endometriosis, there is poor qualitative evidence describing women’s subjective experience of this symptom. This systematic review of qualitative research aimed to provide an in-depth exploration of women’s lived experience of dyspareunia (i.e., how they perceive and describe their pain, how they deal with it, how it affects their psychological health and intimate relationships). A total of 17 published articles were included. Our findings, derived from thematic analysis, highlighted that endometriosis-related dyspareunia manifests itself in multiple forms (deep, introital, and/or positional dyspareunia, at orgasm, during and/or after intercourse). Women use a variety of coping strategies to deal with sexual pain, such as interrupting or avoiding intercourse, enduring pain to seek pregnancy, and/or finding alternative ways to enjoy sexuality. Dyspareunia impairs women’s psychological health, especially in terms of poor self-esteem and sense of femininity and has negative consequences on intimate relationships. Unfortunately, both women and physicians are often reluctant to discuss sexual issues. Sexual health should be routinely assessed during counselling with endometriosis patients. Helping women find targeted strategies to enjoy sexuality despite endometriosis may significantly improve their psychological health and quality of life.
format article
author Federica Facchin
Laura Buggio
Dhouha Dridi
Giussy Barbara
Paolo Vercellini
author_facet Federica Facchin
Laura Buggio
Dhouha Dridi
Giussy Barbara
Paolo Vercellini
author_sort Federica Facchin
title The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research
title_short The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research
title_full The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research
title_fullStr The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research
title_full_unstemmed The Subjective Experience of Dyspareunia in Women with Endometriosis: A Systematic Review with Narrative Synthesis of Qualitative Research
title_sort subjective experience of dyspareunia in women with endometriosis: a systematic review with narrative synthesis of qualitative research
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/552715be5b654b27aca44e0d0b393231
work_keys_str_mv AT federicafacchin thesubjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT laurabuggio thesubjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT dhouhadridi thesubjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT giussybarbara thesubjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT paolovercellini thesubjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT federicafacchin subjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT laurabuggio subjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT dhouhadridi subjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT giussybarbara subjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
AT paolovercellini subjectiveexperienceofdyspareuniainwomenwithendometriosisasystematicreviewwithnarrativesynthesisofqualitativeresearch
_version_ 1718411919845490688