Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice
Abstract An effective indexing scheme for clusters that enables fast structure comparison and congruence check is desperately desirable in the field of mathematics, artificial intelligence, materials science, etc. Here we introduce the concept of minimum vertex-type sequence for the indexing of clus...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:552d477d692b4d079a48263d43a0fab22021-12-02T16:07:06ZMinimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice10.1038/s41598-017-00398-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/552d477d692b4d079a48263d43a0fab22017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00398-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract An effective indexing scheme for clusters that enables fast structure comparison and congruence check is desperately desirable in the field of mathematics, artificial intelligence, materials science, etc. Here we introduce the concept of minimum vertex-type sequence for the indexing of clusters on square lattice, which contains a series of integers each labeling the vertex type of an atom. The minimum vertex-type sequence is orientation independent, and it builds a one-to-one correspondence with the cluster. By using minimum vertex-type sequence for structural comparison and congruence check, only one type of data is involved, and the largest amount of data to be compared is n pairs, n is the cluster size. In comparison with traditional coordinate-based methods and distance-matrix methods, the minimum vertex-type sequence indexing scheme has many other remarkable advantages. Furthermore, this indexing scheme can be easily generalized to clusters on other high-symmetry lattices. Our work can facilitate cluster indexing and searching in various situations, it may inspire the search of other practical indexing schemes for handling clusters of large sizes.Longguang LiaoYu-Jun ZhaoZexian CaoXiao-Bao YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Longguang Liao Yu-Jun Zhao Zexian Cao Xiao-Bao Yang Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice |
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Abstract An effective indexing scheme for clusters that enables fast structure comparison and congruence check is desperately desirable in the field of mathematics, artificial intelligence, materials science, etc. Here we introduce the concept of minimum vertex-type sequence for the indexing of clusters on square lattice, which contains a series of integers each labeling the vertex type of an atom. The minimum vertex-type sequence is orientation independent, and it builds a one-to-one correspondence with the cluster. By using minimum vertex-type sequence for structural comparison and congruence check, only one type of data is involved, and the largest amount of data to be compared is n pairs, n is the cluster size. In comparison with traditional coordinate-based methods and distance-matrix methods, the minimum vertex-type sequence indexing scheme has many other remarkable advantages. Furthermore, this indexing scheme can be easily generalized to clusters on other high-symmetry lattices. Our work can facilitate cluster indexing and searching in various situations, it may inspire the search of other practical indexing schemes for handling clusters of large sizes. |
format |
article |
author |
Longguang Liao Yu-Jun Zhao Zexian Cao Xiao-Bao Yang |
author_facet |
Longguang Liao Yu-Jun Zhao Zexian Cao Xiao-Bao Yang |
author_sort |
Longguang Liao |
title |
Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice |
title_short |
Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice |
title_full |
Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice |
title_fullStr |
Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Minimum Vertex-type Sequence Indexing for Clusters on Square Lattice |
title_sort |
minimum vertex-type sequence indexing for clusters on square lattice |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/552d477d692b4d079a48263d43a0fab2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT longguangliao minimumvertextypesequenceindexingforclustersonsquarelattice AT yujunzhao minimumvertextypesequenceindexingforclustersonsquarelattice AT zexiancao minimumvertextypesequenceindexingforclustersonsquarelattice AT xiaobaoyang minimumvertextypesequenceindexingforclustersonsquarelattice |
_version_ |
1718384717099696128 |