Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order

Two-year olds’ comprehension of pronouns in transitive sentences was examined. Previously, children at this age have been shown to comprehend transitive sentences containing full nouns and pronouns in subject position (Gertner et. al. 2006; Hirsh-Pasek & Golinkoff 1996;), but little is known abo...

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Autores principales: Foursha-Stevenson Cassandra D., Blacker Katy-Ann E., Austin Jennifer B., Van de Walle Gretchen A.
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/552ef635e50a4396a4e738ece6413e98
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:552ef635e50a4396a4e738ece6413e982021-12-05T14:11:09ZWho is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order2083-850610.2478/plc-2021-0002https://doaj.org/article/552ef635e50a4396a4e738ece6413e982021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2021-0002https://doaj.org/toc/2083-8506Two-year olds’ comprehension of pronouns in transitive sentences was examined. Previously, children at this age have been shown to comprehend transitive sentences containing full nouns and pronouns in subject position (Gertner et. al. 2006; Hirsh-Pasek & Golinkoff 1996;), but little is known about when children begin to comprehend the nominative and accusative case in pronouns. Using a preferential looking task, we found that 27-month-old children were able to comprehend transitive, grammatical sentences that had subject-verb-object (SVO) word order and nominative pronouns in subject position or accusative pronouns in object position, but 19-month-old children did not demonstrate this comprehension. Furthermore, neither group showed a consistent interpretation for ungrammatical sentences containing pronouns, in contrast to adult participants. Our results suggest that the ability to use pronouns as an aid to understanding transitive sentences develops by 27 months, before children are capable of producing these pronouns in their own speech.Foursha-Stevenson Cassandra D.Blacker Katy-Ann E.Austin Jennifer B.Van de Walle Gretchen A.Sciendoarticleword ordersyntaxlanguage comprehensionpronounsOral communication. SpeechP95-95.6PsychologyBF1-990ENPsychology of Language and Communication, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 4-28 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic word order
syntax
language comprehension
pronouns
Oral communication. Speech
P95-95.6
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle word order
syntax
language comprehension
pronouns
Oral communication. Speech
P95-95.6
Psychology
BF1-990
Foursha-Stevenson Cassandra D.
Blacker Katy-Ann E.
Austin Jennifer B.
Van de Walle Gretchen A.
Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
description Two-year olds’ comprehension of pronouns in transitive sentences was examined. Previously, children at this age have been shown to comprehend transitive sentences containing full nouns and pronouns in subject position (Gertner et. al. 2006; Hirsh-Pasek & Golinkoff 1996;), but little is known about when children begin to comprehend the nominative and accusative case in pronouns. Using a preferential looking task, we found that 27-month-old children were able to comprehend transitive, grammatical sentences that had subject-verb-object (SVO) word order and nominative pronouns in subject position or accusative pronouns in object position, but 19-month-old children did not demonstrate this comprehension. Furthermore, neither group showed a consistent interpretation for ungrammatical sentences containing pronouns, in contrast to adult participants. Our results suggest that the ability to use pronouns as an aid to understanding transitive sentences develops by 27 months, before children are capable of producing these pronouns in their own speech.
format article
author Foursha-Stevenson Cassandra D.
Blacker Katy-Ann E.
Austin Jennifer B.
Van de Walle Gretchen A.
author_facet Foursha-Stevenson Cassandra D.
Blacker Katy-Ann E.
Austin Jennifer B.
Van de Walle Gretchen A.
author_sort Foursha-Stevenson Cassandra D.
title Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
title_short Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
title_full Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
title_fullStr Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
title_full_unstemmed Who is kissing whom? Two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
title_sort who is kissing whom? two-year-olds’ comprehension of pronouns, case and word order
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/552ef635e50a4396a4e738ece6413e98
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AT austinjenniferb whoiskissingwhomtwoyearoldscomprehensionofpronounscaseandwordorder
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