Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016

Abstract Throughout the world, esophageal cancer patients had a greater suicidal risk compared with ordinary people. Thus, we aimed to affirm suicide rates, standardized mortality rates, and underlying suicide-related risk factors of esophageal cancer patients. Patients suffering esophageal cancer w...

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Autores principales: Chongfa Chen, Huapeng Lin, Fengfeng Xu, Jianyong Liu, Qiucheng Cai, Fang Yang, Lizhi Lv, Yi Jiang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/554eec3394d64ebfa61bfa98cb40b661
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:554eec3394d64ebfa61bfa98cb40b6612021-12-02T18:48:02ZRisk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 201610.1038/s41598-021-98260-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/554eec3394d64ebfa61bfa98cb40b6612021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98260-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Throughout the world, esophageal cancer patients had a greater suicidal risk compared with ordinary people. Thus, we aimed to affirm suicide rates, standardized mortality rates, and underlying suicide-related risk factors of esophageal cancer patients. Patients suffering esophageal cancer were chosen from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results repository in 1975–2016. Suicide rates as well as standardized mortality rates in the patients were measured. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression had been adopted for establishing the latent suicide risk factors among patients suffering esophageal cancer. On multivariable Cox regression, gender (male vs. female, HR: 6.37), age of diagnosis (70–105 vs. 0–55, HR: 2.69), marital status, race (white race vs. black race, HR: 6.64; American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian/Pacific Islander vs. black race, HR: 8.60), histologic Grade (Grade III vs. Grade I, HR: 2.36), no surgery performed (no/unknown vs. yes, HR: 2.01), no chemotherapy performed were independent risk factors related to suicide in patients suffering esophageal cancer. Male sex, the older age, unmarried state, non-black race, histologic Grade III, no surgery performed, no chemotherapy performed were strongly related to suicide in patients suffering esophageal cancer.Chongfa ChenHuapeng LinFengfeng XuJianyong LiuQiucheng CaiFang YangLizhi LvYi JiangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chongfa Chen
Huapeng Lin
Fengfeng Xu
Jianyong Liu
Qiucheng Cai
Fang Yang
Lizhi Lv
Yi Jiang
Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
description Abstract Throughout the world, esophageal cancer patients had a greater suicidal risk compared with ordinary people. Thus, we aimed to affirm suicide rates, standardized mortality rates, and underlying suicide-related risk factors of esophageal cancer patients. Patients suffering esophageal cancer were chosen from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results repository in 1975–2016. Suicide rates as well as standardized mortality rates in the patients were measured. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression had been adopted for establishing the latent suicide risk factors among patients suffering esophageal cancer. On multivariable Cox regression, gender (male vs. female, HR: 6.37), age of diagnosis (70–105 vs. 0–55, HR: 2.69), marital status, race (white race vs. black race, HR: 6.64; American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian/Pacific Islander vs. black race, HR: 8.60), histologic Grade (Grade III vs. Grade I, HR: 2.36), no surgery performed (no/unknown vs. yes, HR: 2.01), no chemotherapy performed were independent risk factors related to suicide in patients suffering esophageal cancer. Male sex, the older age, unmarried state, non-black race, histologic Grade III, no surgery performed, no chemotherapy performed were strongly related to suicide in patients suffering esophageal cancer.
format article
author Chongfa Chen
Huapeng Lin
Fengfeng Xu
Jianyong Liu
Qiucheng Cai
Fang Yang
Lizhi Lv
Yi Jiang
author_facet Chongfa Chen
Huapeng Lin
Fengfeng Xu
Jianyong Liu
Qiucheng Cai
Fang Yang
Lizhi Lv
Yi Jiang
author_sort Chongfa Chen
title Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
title_short Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
title_full Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
title_fullStr Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
title_sort risk factors associated with suicide among esophageal carcinoma patients from 1975 to 2016
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/554eec3394d64ebfa61bfa98cb40b661
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