The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer

Introduction: Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate of all gynaecologic malignancies. The aim of this study was the evaluation of the clinical pathological characteristics and survival analysis of primarily operated patients with advanced stages of malignant epithelial ovarian tumour. Method...

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Autores principales: Popović Miroslav, Milić-Radić Tanja, Cerić-Banićević Arnela
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Lenguaje:EN
SR
Publicado: Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5551f696c58a4f69850768113ef803d02021-12-05T21:31:53ZThe clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer2490-33292303-795410.5937/scriptamed52-33897https://doaj.org/article/5551f696c58a4f69850768113ef803d02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2021/2490-33292103205P.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2490-3329https://doaj.org/toc/2303-7954Introduction: Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate of all gynaecologic malignancies. The aim of this study was the evaluation of the clinical pathological characteristics and survival analysis of primarily operated patients with advanced stages of malignant epithelial ovarian tumour. Methods: The research was conducted as a cohort study with 59 patients with FIGO stage III and IV, which were primarily operated between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2010 (three years). Age, comorbidities, BMI, presence of ascites, the level of the marker CA-125, histopathology and FIGO stage were analysed. The survival rate was estimated at the level of 1, 3 and 5 years. Results: The median age was 53 years (range 29-86). The most common histopathological type was serous (66.1 %) and the most common FIGO stage was 3a (49.2 %). Optimal cytoreduction was performed in 35.5 % of patients, 84.7 % of patients survived for one year, 44.1 % three years and 37.3 % for five years. The median survival was 26.25 months (range 0-91). Chi-square test showed significant difference between the number of months of survival and: the value of CA125 (t = 2.004, p = 0.050), cytoreduction (p < 0.001) and FIGO stage (p < 0.01). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, optimal cytoreduction and FIGO stage significantly influence survival (p < 0.001). Optimal cytoreduction (< 2 cm of residual disease) had the highest prognostic value for survival. A total five-year survival in this study was 37.3 %.Popović MiroslavMilić-Radić TanjaCerić-Banićević ArnelaMedical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicinearticleovarian cancerradical surgerysurvival rateclinical featurespathological featuresMedicineRENSRScripta Medica, Vol 52, Iss 3, Pp 205-210 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
SR
topic ovarian cancer
radical surgery
survival rate
clinical features
pathological features
Medicine
R
spellingShingle ovarian cancer
radical surgery
survival rate
clinical features
pathological features
Medicine
R
Popović Miroslav
Milić-Radić Tanja
Cerić-Banićević Arnela
The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
description Introduction: Ovarian cancer has the highest mortality rate of all gynaecologic malignancies. The aim of this study was the evaluation of the clinical pathological characteristics and survival analysis of primarily operated patients with advanced stages of malignant epithelial ovarian tumour. Methods: The research was conducted as a cohort study with 59 patients with FIGO stage III and IV, which were primarily operated between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2010 (three years). Age, comorbidities, BMI, presence of ascites, the level of the marker CA-125, histopathology and FIGO stage were analysed. The survival rate was estimated at the level of 1, 3 and 5 years. Results: The median age was 53 years (range 29-86). The most common histopathological type was serous (66.1 %) and the most common FIGO stage was 3a (49.2 %). Optimal cytoreduction was performed in 35.5 % of patients, 84.7 % of patients survived for one year, 44.1 % three years and 37.3 % for five years. The median survival was 26.25 months (range 0-91). Chi-square test showed significant difference between the number of months of survival and: the value of CA125 (t = 2.004, p = 0.050), cytoreduction (p < 0.001) and FIGO stage (p < 0.01). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, optimal cytoreduction and FIGO stage significantly influence survival (p < 0.001). Optimal cytoreduction (< 2 cm of residual disease) had the highest prognostic value for survival. A total five-year survival in this study was 37.3 %.
format article
author Popović Miroslav
Milić-Radić Tanja
Cerić-Banićević Arnela
author_facet Popović Miroslav
Milić-Radić Tanja
Cerić-Banićević Arnela
author_sort Popović Miroslav
title The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
title_short The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
title_full The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
title_fullStr The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed The clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
title_sort clinical and pathological characteristics and survival of patients with advanced ovarian cancer
publisher Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5551f696c58a4f69850768113ef803d0
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