Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring
Background: Tricuspid valve (TV) repair is the recommended treatment for severe functional tricuspid regurgitation (fTR) in patients undergoing left-sided surgery. For this purpose, a wide range of annuloplasty devices differing in form and flexibility are available. This study reports the results u...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:556b47c4f08342e8a22a5bbf5cc049dc2021-11-11T17:42:30ZResults after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring10.3390/jcm102150802077-0383https://doaj.org/article/556b47c4f08342e8a22a5bbf5cc049dc2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/5080https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383Background: Tricuspid valve (TV) repair is the recommended treatment for severe functional tricuspid regurgitation (fTR) in patients undergoing left-sided surgery. For this purpose, a wide range of annuloplasty devices differing in form and flexibility are available. This study reports the results using a three-dimensional annuloplasty ring (Medtronic, Contour 3D Ring) for TV repair and analysis of risk factors. Methods: A cohort of 468 patients who underwent TV repair (TVr) with a concomitant cardiac procedure from December 2010 to January 2017 was retrospectively analyzed. Results: At follow-up, 96.1% of patients had no/trivial or mild TR. The 30-day mortality was 4.7%; it significantly differed between electively performed operations (2.7%) and urgent/emergent operations (11.7%). Risk factors for recurrent moderate and severe TR were LVEF < 50%, TAPSE < 16 mm, and moderate mitral valve (MV) regurgitation at follow-up. Preoperatively reduced renal function lead to a higher 30-day and overall mortality. Reoperation of the TV was required in six patients (1.6%). Risk factors for TV related reoperations were preoperative TV annulus over 50 mm and an implanted permanent pacemaker. Conclusions: TVr with the Contour 3D annuloplasty ring shows low TR recurrence and reoperation rates. Risk-factor analysis for the recurrence of TR revealed the importance of left- and right-ventricular function.Elda DzilicThomas GuentherAmel BouzianiBernhard VossStephanie VossKeti VitanovaMarkus KraneRuediger LangeMDPI AGarticletricuspid valve repairannuloplasty ringfunctional tricuspid regurgitationMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5080, p 5080 (2021) |
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tricuspid valve repair annuloplasty ring functional tricuspid regurgitation Medicine R |
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tricuspid valve repair annuloplasty ring functional tricuspid regurgitation Medicine R Elda Dzilic Thomas Guenther Amel Bouziani Bernhard Voss Stephanie Voss Keti Vitanova Markus Krane Ruediger Lange Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring |
description |
Background: Tricuspid valve (TV) repair is the recommended treatment for severe functional tricuspid regurgitation (fTR) in patients undergoing left-sided surgery. For this purpose, a wide range of annuloplasty devices differing in form and flexibility are available. This study reports the results using a three-dimensional annuloplasty ring (Medtronic, Contour 3D Ring) for TV repair and analysis of risk factors. Methods: A cohort of 468 patients who underwent TV repair (TVr) with a concomitant cardiac procedure from December 2010 to January 2017 was retrospectively analyzed. Results: At follow-up, 96.1% of patients had no/trivial or mild TR. The 30-day mortality was 4.7%; it significantly differed between electively performed operations (2.7%) and urgent/emergent operations (11.7%). Risk factors for recurrent moderate and severe TR were LVEF < 50%, TAPSE < 16 mm, and moderate mitral valve (MV) regurgitation at follow-up. Preoperatively reduced renal function lead to a higher 30-day and overall mortality. Reoperation of the TV was required in six patients (1.6%). Risk factors for TV related reoperations were preoperative TV annulus over 50 mm and an implanted permanent pacemaker. Conclusions: TVr with the Contour 3D annuloplasty ring shows low TR recurrence and reoperation rates. Risk-factor analysis for the recurrence of TR revealed the importance of left- and right-ventricular function. |
format |
article |
author |
Elda Dzilic Thomas Guenther Amel Bouziani Bernhard Voss Stephanie Voss Keti Vitanova Markus Krane Ruediger Lange |
author_facet |
Elda Dzilic Thomas Guenther Amel Bouziani Bernhard Voss Stephanie Voss Keti Vitanova Markus Krane Ruediger Lange |
author_sort |
Elda Dzilic |
title |
Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring |
title_short |
Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring |
title_full |
Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring |
title_fullStr |
Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring |
title_full_unstemmed |
Results after Repair of Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation with a Three-Dimensional Annuloplasty Ring |
title_sort |
results after repair of functional tricuspid regurgitation with a three-dimensional annuloplasty ring |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/556b47c4f08342e8a22a5bbf5cc049dc |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718432001188429824 |