Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib

Vamsidhar Velcheti1, Daniel Morgensztern2,3,4, Ramaswamy Govindan3,41Department of Internal Medicine, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA; 2Division of Hematology-Oncology, St. Louis Veterans Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA; 3Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University School of Med...

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Autores principales: Vamsidhar Velcheti, Daniel Morgensztern, Ramaswamy Govindan
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/55703b790ac14771a4f891fff26a39f0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:55703b790ac14771a4f891fff26a39f02021-12-02T00:12:55ZManagement of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib1177-54751177-5491https://doaj.org/article/55703b790ac14771a4f891fff26a39f02010-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/management-of-patients-with-advanced-non-small-cell-lung-cancer-role-o-a4265https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5475https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5491Vamsidhar Velcheti1, Daniel Morgensztern2,3,4, Ramaswamy Govindan3,41Department of Internal Medicine, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA; 2Division of Hematology-Oncology, St. Louis Veterans Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA; 3Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; 4Alvin J Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis, MO, USAAbstract: Gefitinib is the first epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine-kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Its failure to improve survival in a placebo-control study, however, led to its withdrawal in the United States though it is available in many other countries Subsequent studies nevertheless showed comparable efficacy for gefitinib and docetaxel in the second-line therapy. Gefitinib significantly improved progression-free survival compared to chemotherapy in patients with activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase mutations. This review will discuss the results of these large randomized studies and discuss the role of gefitinib in the treatment of advanced NSCLC.Keywords: gefitinib, non-small cell lung cancer Vamsidhar VelchetiDaniel MorgenszternRamaswamy GovindanDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENBiologics: Targets & Therapy, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 83-90 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Vamsidhar Velcheti
Daniel Morgensztern
Ramaswamy Govindan
Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
description Vamsidhar Velcheti1, Daniel Morgensztern2,3,4, Ramaswamy Govindan3,41Department of Internal Medicine, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA; 2Division of Hematology-Oncology, St. Louis Veterans Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA; 3Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; 4Alvin J Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis, MO, USAAbstract: Gefitinib is the first epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine-kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Its failure to improve survival in a placebo-control study, however, led to its withdrawal in the United States though it is available in many other countries Subsequent studies nevertheless showed comparable efficacy for gefitinib and docetaxel in the second-line therapy. Gefitinib significantly improved progression-free survival compared to chemotherapy in patients with activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase mutations. This review will discuss the results of these large randomized studies and discuss the role of gefitinib in the treatment of advanced NSCLC.Keywords: gefitinib, non-small cell lung cancer
format article
author Vamsidhar Velcheti
Daniel Morgensztern
Ramaswamy Govindan
author_facet Vamsidhar Velcheti
Daniel Morgensztern
Ramaswamy Govindan
author_sort Vamsidhar Velcheti
title Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
title_short Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
title_full Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
title_fullStr Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
title_full_unstemmed Management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
title_sort management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: role of gefitinib
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/55703b790ac14771a4f891fff26a39f0
work_keys_str_mv AT vamsidharvelcheti managementofpatientswithadvancednonsmallcelllungcancerroleofgefitinib
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