Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses

Abstract Social jetlag – a measure of disruption of the circadian system – has been linked to obesity, but its association with metabolic complications in non-communicable chronic diseases (NCCDs) is unknown in the literature. We examined the associations between social jetlag and obesity status and...

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Autores principales:	Maria Carliana Mota, Catarina Mendes Silva, Laura Cristina Tibiletti Balieiro, Walid Makin Fahmy, Cibele Aparecida Crispim
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5572fd34b2c7478693a27eb5e95acbf0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5572fd34b2c7478693a27eb5e95acbf02021-12-02T16:06:48ZSocial jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses10.1038/s41598-017-06723-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5572fd34b2c7478693a27eb5e95acbf02017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06723-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Social jetlag – a measure of disruption of the circadian system – has been linked to obesity, but its association with metabolic complications in non-communicable chronic diseases (NCCDs) is unknown in the literature. We examined the associations between social jetlag and obesity status and metabolic parameters among individuals with NCCDs. Patients (n = 792) with NCCDs (obesity, systemic arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus or dyslipidaemia) attended clinics of the public health service of the city of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. They were classified in three obesity statuses: non-obese: BMI < 30 kg/m2; metabolically healthy obese (MHO): BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and less than three high-risk biomarkers for metabolic syndrome; and metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO): BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and with high-risk values on three or more biomarkers for metabolic syndrome. After adjustments for confounding variables, social jetlag was positively associated with fasting glucose levels among all subjects (β = 0.08, p = 0.03) and MUO subjects (β = 0.32, p < 0.001). Patients with social jetlag (>1 h) presented a significant odds ratio (OR) of being overweight (OR = 2.0, confidence interval (CI) = 1.2–3.6, p = 0.006) and MUO (OR = 1.8, CI = 1.1–2.8, p = 0.01). These results suggest that social jetlag is associated with a higher risk of overweight and related metabolic complications in individuals with NCCDs.Maria Carliana MotaCatarina Mendes SilvaLaura Cristina Tibiletti BalieiroWalid Makin FahmyCibele Aparecida CrispimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Maria Carliana Mota Catarina Mendes Silva Laura Cristina Tibiletti Balieiro Walid Makin Fahmy Cibele Aparecida Crispim Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
description	Abstract Social jetlag – a measure of disruption of the circadian system – has been linked to obesity, but its association with metabolic complications in non-communicable chronic diseases (NCCDs) is unknown in the literature. We examined the associations between social jetlag and obesity status and metabolic parameters among individuals with NCCDs. Patients (n = 792) with NCCDs (obesity, systemic arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus or dyslipidaemia) attended clinics of the public health service of the city of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. They were classified in three obesity statuses: non-obese: BMI < 30 kg/m2; metabolically healthy obese (MHO): BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and less than three high-risk biomarkers for metabolic syndrome; and metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO): BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and with high-risk values on three or more biomarkers for metabolic syndrome. After adjustments for confounding variables, social jetlag was positively associated with fasting glucose levels among all subjects (β = 0.08, p = 0.03) and MUO subjects (β = 0.32, p < 0.001). Patients with social jetlag (>1 h) presented a significant odds ratio (OR) of being overweight (OR = 2.0, confidence interval (CI) = 1.2–3.6, p = 0.006) and MUO (OR = 1.8, CI = 1.1–2.8, p = 0.01). These results suggest that social jetlag is associated with a higher risk of overweight and related metabolic complications in individuals with NCCDs.
format	article
author	Maria Carliana Mota Catarina Mendes Silva Laura Cristina Tibiletti Balieiro Walid Makin Fahmy Cibele Aparecida Crispim
author_facet	Maria Carliana Mota Catarina Mendes Silva Laura Cristina Tibiletti Balieiro Walid Makin Fahmy Cibele Aparecida Crispim
author_sort	Maria Carliana Mota
title	Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
title_short	Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
title_full	Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
title_fullStr	Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
title_full_unstemmed	Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
title_sort	social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/5572fd34b2c7478693a27eb5e95acbf0
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Social jetlag and metabolic control in non-communicable chronic diseases: a study addressing different obesity statuses

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