Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016

In the structure of diseases of the urinary system in children, microbial-inflammatory lesions of the kidneys and urinary tract are 70-80 %. The prevalence of infections of urinary system in children in the Russian Federation is on average 18-22 per 1000 children's population. The aim of the st...

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Autores principales:	V. V. Albot, I. Y. Kelesheva
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017
Materias:	infection of the urinary system children bacterial resistance Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/557ce39ba4824baca1aae8c50a0fafc6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:557ce39ba4824baca1aae8c50a0fafc62021-11-23T06:14:38ZComparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-20162541-94202587-959610.12737/article_5a3a0ddcb65a61.76013249https://doaj.org/article/557ce39ba4824baca1aae8c50a0fafc62017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/513https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596In the structure of diseases of the urinary system in children, microbial-inflammatory lesions of the kidneys and urinary tract are 70-80 %. The prevalence of infections of urinary system in children in the Russian Federation is on average 18-22 per 1000 children's population. The aim of the study was to analyze the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children and to determine the dynamics of bacterial resistance. We analyzed 330 cases of urinary system infection in children aged from 2 months up to 18 years in two time periods - 2002-2004 and 2014-2016 (n = 114 and n = 216, respectively). Patients of both periods were divided into three groups: the first one - cystitis, the second one - pyelonephritis and the third group - a combination of pyelonephritis and cystitis. An obligatory criterion for including the patient in the study was the presence of a pathogmonic combination of leukocyturia and bacteriuria, 105 KOE/ml, for the infection of the urinary system. The main causative agent of urinary infection in children remains E. coli. An increase is marked in the specific gravity of E. coli, Enterococcus spp. and Klebsiella spp., Pr. vulgaris. The study revealed the growth of E. coli resistance to cephalosporins of 11, HI, IV generations; decreased resistance of Enterococcus spp. to ampicillin and gentamicin. In the study of the sensitivity of Klebsiella spp. an increase was detected in resistance to cephalosporins of the III generation. We identified the main pathogens of infections of the urinary system and determined bacterial resistance.V. V. AlbotI. Y. KeleshevaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleinfection of the urinary systemchildrenbacterial resistanceScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 2, Iss 5(2), Pp 87-92 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	infection of the urinary system children bacterial resistance Science Q
spellingShingle	infection of the urinary system children bacterial resistance Science Q V. V. Albot I. Y. Kelesheva Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
description	In the structure of diseases of the urinary system in children, microbial-inflammatory lesions of the kidneys and urinary tract are 70-80 %. The prevalence of infections of urinary system in children in the Russian Federation is on average 18-22 per 1000 children's population. The aim of the study was to analyze the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children and to determine the dynamics of bacterial resistance. We analyzed 330 cases of urinary system infection in children aged from 2 months up to 18 years in two time periods - 2002-2004 and 2014-2016 (n = 114 and n = 216, respectively). Patients of both periods were divided into three groups: the first one - cystitis, the second one - pyelonephritis and the third group - a combination of pyelonephritis and cystitis. An obligatory criterion for including the patient in the study was the presence of a pathogmonic combination of leukocyturia and bacteriuria, 105 KOE/ml, for the infection of the urinary system. The main causative agent of urinary infection in children remains E. coli. An increase is marked in the specific gravity of E. coli, Enterococcus spp. and Klebsiella spp., Pr. vulgaris. The study revealed the growth of E. coli resistance to cephalosporins of 11, HI, IV generations; decreased resistance of Enterococcus spp. to ampicillin and gentamicin. In the study of the sensitivity of Klebsiella spp. an increase was detected in resistance to cephalosporins of the III generation. We identified the main pathogens of infections of the urinary system and determined bacterial resistance.
format	article
author	V. V. Albot I. Y. Kelesheva
author_facet	V. V. Albot I. Y. Kelesheva
author_sort	V. V. Albot
title	Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
title_short	Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
title_full	Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
title_fullStr	Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
title_sort	comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/557ce39ba4824baca1aae8c50a0fafc6
work_keys_str_mv	AT vvalbot comparativeanalysisofthespectrumofinfectiousagentsofurinaryinfectioninchildrenoftheirkutskregionandthedynamicsofbacterialresistancein20022004and20142016 AT iykelesheva comparativeanalysisofthespectrumofinfectiousagentsofurinaryinfectioninchildrenoftheirkutskregionandthedynamicsofbacterialresistancein20022004and20142016
_version_	1718417006455160832

Comparative analysis of the spectrum of infectious agents of urinary infection in children of the Irkutsk region and the dynamics of bacterial resistance in 2002-2004 and 2014-2016

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