Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues

Abstract Identifying molecular alterations occurring during cancer progression is essential for a deeper understanding of the underlying biological processes. Here we have analyzed cancerous and healthy prostate biopsies using nanoLC-MS(MS) to detect proteins with altered expression and N-glycosylat...

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Autores principales: Simon Sugár, Gábor Tóth, Fanni Bugyi, Károly Vékey, Katalin Karászi, László Drahos, Lilla Turiák
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/558734aa26ea49b1b1b8c749c90177ec
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:558734aa26ea49b1b1b8c749c90177ec2021-12-02T16:36:37ZAlterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues10.1038/s41598-021-95417-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/558734aa26ea49b1b1b8c749c90177ec2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95417-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Identifying molecular alterations occurring during cancer progression is essential for a deeper understanding of the underlying biological processes. Here we have analyzed cancerous and healthy prostate biopsies using nanoLC-MS(MS) to detect proteins with altered expression and N-glycosylation. We have identified 75 proteins with significantly changing expression during disease progression. The biological processes involved were assigned based on protein–protein interaction networks. These include cellular component organization, metabolic and localization processes. Multiple glycoproteins were identified with aberrant glycosylation in prostate cancer, where differences in glycosite-specific sialylation, fucosylation, and galactosylation were the most substantial. Many of the glycoproteins with altered N-glycosylation were extracellular matrix constituents, and are heavily involved in the establishment of the tumor microenvironment.Simon SugárGábor TóthFanni BugyiKároly VékeyKatalin KarásziLászló DrahosLilla TuriákNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Simon Sugár
Gábor Tóth
Fanni Bugyi
Károly Vékey
Katalin Karászi
László Drahos
Lilla Turiák
Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
description Abstract Identifying molecular alterations occurring during cancer progression is essential for a deeper understanding of the underlying biological processes. Here we have analyzed cancerous and healthy prostate biopsies using nanoLC-MS(MS) to detect proteins with altered expression and N-glycosylation. We have identified 75 proteins with significantly changing expression during disease progression. The biological processes involved were assigned based on protein–protein interaction networks. These include cellular component organization, metabolic and localization processes. Multiple glycoproteins were identified with aberrant glycosylation in prostate cancer, where differences in glycosite-specific sialylation, fucosylation, and galactosylation were the most substantial. Many of the glycoproteins with altered N-glycosylation were extracellular matrix constituents, and are heavily involved in the establishment of the tumor microenvironment.
format article
author Simon Sugár
Gábor Tóth
Fanni Bugyi
Károly Vékey
Katalin Karászi
László Drahos
Lilla Turiák
author_facet Simon Sugár
Gábor Tóth
Fanni Bugyi
Károly Vékey
Katalin Karászi
László Drahos
Lilla Turiák
author_sort Simon Sugár
title Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
title_short Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
title_full Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
title_fullStr Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
title_full_unstemmed Alterations in protein expression and site-specific N-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
title_sort alterations in protein expression and site-specific n-glycosylation of prostate cancer tissues
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/558734aa26ea49b1b1b8c749c90177ec
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