Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery

Abstract Obesity disproportionately affects rural populations; however, there is limited research examining disparities in bariatric surgery outcomes between patients from rural versus urban areas. This study aimed to compare the demographic characteristics of patients undergoing bariatric surgery f...

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Autores principales: Viviana Bauman, Andreana N. Apostolopoulos, Gwendolyn Hasse, Thomas J. Parkman, Kathryn M. Ross
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/559b00b8394b4f6eba191002a41635e9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:559b00b8394b4f6eba191002a41635e92021-12-01T08:57:17ZRural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery2055-223810.1002/osp4.515https://doaj.org/article/559b00b8394b4f6eba191002a41635e92021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.515https://doaj.org/toc/2055-2238Abstract Obesity disproportionately affects rural populations; however, there is limited research examining disparities in bariatric surgery outcomes between patients from rural versus urban areas. This study aimed to compare the demographic characteristics of patients undergoing bariatric surgery from rural versus urban bariatric areas and to explore differences in weight‐loss outcomes between these groups. A retrospective chart review identified a sample of 170 patients (52 rural, 118 urban) who underwent Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass or vertical sleeve gastrectomy procedures over a 1‐year period. Data collected included age, race, gender, insurance status, surgery type, height, and pre‐ and postoperative weights at 3 and 6 months. Significant differences in race, ethnicity, and surgery type were observed between rural/urban patients (ps < 0.05). Patients from rural areas demonstrated significantly greater percent total weight losses at 3 months (p = 0.018; however, there were no significant differences between groups at 6 months (p > 0.05). The results suggest that patients from rural counties experience postoperative weight‐loss outcomes comparable to those of their urban counterparts.Viviana BaumanAndreana N. ApostolopoulosGwendolyn HasseThomas J. ParkmanKathryn M. RossWileyarticlebariatric surgeryhealth disparitiesobesityrural/urbanInternal medicineRC31-1245ENObesity Science & Practice, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 797-802 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bariatric surgery
health disparities
obesity
rural/urban
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
spellingShingle bariatric surgery
health disparities
obesity
rural/urban
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Viviana Bauman
Andreana N. Apostolopoulos
Gwendolyn Hasse
Thomas J. Parkman
Kathryn M. Ross
Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
description Abstract Obesity disproportionately affects rural populations; however, there is limited research examining disparities in bariatric surgery outcomes between patients from rural versus urban areas. This study aimed to compare the demographic characteristics of patients undergoing bariatric surgery from rural versus urban bariatric areas and to explore differences in weight‐loss outcomes between these groups. A retrospective chart review identified a sample of 170 patients (52 rural, 118 urban) who underwent Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass or vertical sleeve gastrectomy procedures over a 1‐year period. Data collected included age, race, gender, insurance status, surgery type, height, and pre‐ and postoperative weights at 3 and 6 months. Significant differences in race, ethnicity, and surgery type were observed between rural/urban patients (ps < 0.05). Patients from rural areas demonstrated significantly greater percent total weight losses at 3 months (p = 0.018; however, there were no significant differences between groups at 6 months (p > 0.05). The results suggest that patients from rural counties experience postoperative weight‐loss outcomes comparable to those of their urban counterparts.
format article
author Viviana Bauman
Andreana N. Apostolopoulos
Gwendolyn Hasse
Thomas J. Parkman
Kathryn M. Ross
author_facet Viviana Bauman
Andreana N. Apostolopoulos
Gwendolyn Hasse
Thomas J. Parkman
Kathryn M. Ross
author_sort Viviana Bauman
title Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
title_short Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
title_full Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
title_fullStr Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
title_full_unstemmed Rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
title_sort rural/urban weight‐loss outcomes following bariatric surgery
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/559b00b8394b4f6eba191002a41635e9
work_keys_str_mv AT vivianabauman ruralurbanweightlossoutcomesfollowingbariatricsurgery
AT andreananapostolopoulos ruralurbanweightlossoutcomesfollowingbariatricsurgery
AT gwendolynhasse ruralurbanweightlossoutcomesfollowingbariatricsurgery
AT thomasjparkman ruralurbanweightlossoutcomesfollowingbariatricsurgery
AT kathrynmross ruralurbanweightlossoutcomesfollowingbariatricsurgery
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