Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis
Inflammation is a natural response to tissue injury. Uncontrolled inflammatory response leads to inflammatory disease. Acute pancreatitis is one of the main reasons for hospitalization amongst gastrointestinal disorders worldwide. It has been demonstrated that endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H<sub&g...
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oai:doaj.org-article:55aa414b04d245e9aa628407bffad39a2021-11-25T17:53:42ZRole of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis10.3390/ijms2222121361422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/55aa414b04d245e9aa628407bffad39a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12136https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Inflammation is a natural response to tissue injury. Uncontrolled inflammatory response leads to inflammatory disease. Acute pancreatitis is one of the main reasons for hospitalization amongst gastrointestinal disorders worldwide. It has been demonstrated that endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S), a gasotransmitter and substance P, a neuropeptide, are involved in the inflammatory process in acute pancreatitis. Cell adhesion molecules (CAM) are key players in inflammatory disease. Immunoglobulin (Ig) gene superfamily, selectins, and integrins are involved at different steps of leukocyte migration from blood to the site of injury. When the endothelial cells get activated, the CAMs are upregulated which leads to them interacting with leukocytes. This review summarizes our current understanding of the roles H<sub>2</sub>S, substance P and adhesion molecules play in acute pancreatitis.Ayush KumarMadhav BhatiaMDPI AGarticleICAM-1VCAM-1MAdCAM-1VAP-1Hyaluronanhydrogen sulfideBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12136, p 12136 (2021) |
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ICAM-1 VCAM-1 MAdCAM-1 VAP-1 Hyaluronan hydrogen sulfide Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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ICAM-1 VCAM-1 MAdCAM-1 VAP-1 Hyaluronan hydrogen sulfide Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 Ayush Kumar Madhav Bhatia Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis |
description |
Inflammation is a natural response to tissue injury. Uncontrolled inflammatory response leads to inflammatory disease. Acute pancreatitis is one of the main reasons for hospitalization amongst gastrointestinal disorders worldwide. It has been demonstrated that endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S), a gasotransmitter and substance P, a neuropeptide, are involved in the inflammatory process in acute pancreatitis. Cell adhesion molecules (CAM) are key players in inflammatory disease. Immunoglobulin (Ig) gene superfamily, selectins, and integrins are involved at different steps of leukocyte migration from blood to the site of injury. When the endothelial cells get activated, the CAMs are upregulated which leads to them interacting with leukocytes. This review summarizes our current understanding of the roles H<sub>2</sub>S, substance P and adhesion molecules play in acute pancreatitis. |
format |
article |
author |
Ayush Kumar Madhav Bhatia |
author_facet |
Ayush Kumar Madhav Bhatia |
author_sort |
Ayush Kumar |
title |
Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis |
title_short |
Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis |
title_full |
Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis |
title_fullStr |
Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Role of Hydrogen Sulfide, Substance P and Adhesion Molecules in Acute Pancreatitis |
title_sort |
role of hydrogen sulfide, substance p and adhesion molecules in acute pancreatitis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/55aa414b04d245e9aa628407bffad39a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ayushkumar roleofhydrogensulfidesubstancepandadhesionmoleculesinacutepancreatitis AT madhavbhatia roleofhydrogensulfidesubstancepandadhesionmoleculesinacutepancreatitis |
_version_ |
1718411860856799232 |