Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study

Background: Body awareness (BA) is a process that involves sensory awareness originating from the body's physiological states, processes and actions, and is shaped by one's attitudes, perceptions, beliefs and experience of social and cultural context. Impairments in body awareness after st...

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Autores principales: Ines Serrada, Brenton Hordacre, Susan Hillier
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:55c44d260d1c4e33a2bfbfa34ab3b28e2021-12-01T13:17:38ZRecovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.745964https://doaj.org/article/55c44d260d1c4e33a2bfbfa34ab3b28e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.745964/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Background: Body awareness (BA) is a process that involves sensory awareness originating from the body's physiological states, processes and actions, and is shaped by one's attitudes, perceptions, beliefs and experience of social and cultural context. Impairments in body awareness after stroke are believed to be common and may be an important influence on recovery outcomes. However, recovery of body awareness is poorly understood and receives little consideration in rehabilitation.Aims: To investigate if body awareness changes over time following stroke; and identify if body awareness after stroke is associated with sensation, motor impairment, self-efficacy and quality of life.Methods: An exploratory longitudinal observational study was performed. Participants with a stroke diagnosis and associated motor impairment were recruited from an acute stroke unit. An assessment battery consisting of sensory and motor impairment and function, body awareness, self-efficacy and quality of life measures were used at baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months.Results: A total of 105 people with stroke were recruited. Most recovery in sensation and body awareness occurred within the first month after stroke (all p < 0.01). Sensation and body awareness were correlated with other clinical outcomes (motor impairment, self-efficacy and quality of life), demographics, and stroke specific clinical characteristics (all p < 0.01).Conclusions: This is the first study to track recovery of body awareness after stroke and investigate the relationship it may have in recovery of sensation, motor impairment and function, self-efficacy and quality of life. Further research is now warranted to continue investigation of body awareness and to develop effective stroke-specific assessment and intervention strategies.Ines SerradaBrenton HordacreSusan HillierFrontiers Media S.A.articlephysiotherapystrokerehabilitationsensationbody awarenessNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic physiotherapy
stroke
rehabilitation
sensation
body awareness
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle physiotherapy
stroke
rehabilitation
sensation
body awareness
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Ines Serrada
Brenton Hordacre
Susan Hillier
Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
description Background: Body awareness (BA) is a process that involves sensory awareness originating from the body's physiological states, processes and actions, and is shaped by one's attitudes, perceptions, beliefs and experience of social and cultural context. Impairments in body awareness after stroke are believed to be common and may be an important influence on recovery outcomes. However, recovery of body awareness is poorly understood and receives little consideration in rehabilitation.Aims: To investigate if body awareness changes over time following stroke; and identify if body awareness after stroke is associated with sensation, motor impairment, self-efficacy and quality of life.Methods: An exploratory longitudinal observational study was performed. Participants with a stroke diagnosis and associated motor impairment were recruited from an acute stroke unit. An assessment battery consisting of sensory and motor impairment and function, body awareness, self-efficacy and quality of life measures were used at baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months.Results: A total of 105 people with stroke were recruited. Most recovery in sensation and body awareness occurred within the first month after stroke (all p < 0.01). Sensation and body awareness were correlated with other clinical outcomes (motor impairment, self-efficacy and quality of life), demographics, and stroke specific clinical characteristics (all p < 0.01).Conclusions: This is the first study to track recovery of body awareness after stroke and investigate the relationship it may have in recovery of sensation, motor impairment and function, self-efficacy and quality of life. Further research is now warranted to continue investigation of body awareness and to develop effective stroke-specific assessment and intervention strategies.
format article
author Ines Serrada
Brenton Hordacre
Susan Hillier
author_facet Ines Serrada
Brenton Hordacre
Susan Hillier
author_sort Ines Serrada
title Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
title_short Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
title_full Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
title_fullStr Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
title_sort recovery of body awareness after stroke: an observational study
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/55c44d260d1c4e33a2bfbfa34ab3b28e
work_keys_str_mv AT inesserrada recoveryofbodyawarenessafterstrokeanobservationalstudy
AT brentonhordacre recoveryofbodyawarenessafterstrokeanobservationalstudy
AT susanhillier recoveryofbodyawarenessafterstrokeanobservationalstudy
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