Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions

Fluorescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are ideal materials for sensors because of their adjustable pore size and functional groups, which provide them with favorable metal ion selective recognition. In this paper, a new cadmium-based MOF was synthesized using Cd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<s...

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Autores principales: Li-Li Xu, Qiu-Feng Zhang, Dong Wang, Guang-Wei Wu, Hong Cai
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:55cbefb8918342d09702d77a7bf1d9362021-11-25T18:27:44ZConstruction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions10.3390/molecules262268471420-3049https://doaj.org/article/55cbefb8918342d09702d77a7bf1d9362021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6847https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Fluorescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are ideal materials for sensors because of their adjustable pore size and functional groups, which provide them with favorable metal ion selective recognition. In this paper, a new cadmium-based MOF was synthesized using Cd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O and 3,3′,5,5′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid by solvothermal method. CdBPTC owned three types of channels with dimensions of approximately 8.4 × 8.3 Å, 6.0 × 5.2 Å, 9.7 × 8.4 Å along a, b, and c axis, respectively. This MOF has high selectivity to ferric ions and shows excellent anti-inference ability toward many other cations. The results indicate that the fluorescence quenching efficiency of CdBPTC is close to 100% when the concentration of Fe<sup>3+</sup> reaches 1.0 × 10<sup>−3</sup> mol·L<sup>−1</sup>. Moreover, the luminescent intensity at 427 nm presents a linear relationship at a concentration range of 2.0 × 10<sup>−4</sup>~7.0 × 10<sup>−4</sup> mol·L<sup>−1</sup>, which can be quantitatively expressed by the linear Stern–Volmer equation I<sub>0</sub>/I = 8489 [Fe<sup>3+</sup>] − 0.1400, which is comparable to the previously reported better-performing materials. Competitive energy absorption and ion exchange may be responsible for the variation in fluorescence intensity of CdBPTC in different Fe<sup>3+</sup> concentrations.Li-Li XuQiu-Feng ZhangDong WangGuang-Wei WuHong CaiMDPI AGarticlemetal–organic frameworksluminescentFe<sup>3+</sup> recognitionhigh selectivityOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6847, p 6847 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metal–organic frameworks
luminescent
Fe<sup>3+</sup> recognition
high selectivity
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle metal–organic frameworks
luminescent
Fe<sup>3+</sup> recognition
high selectivity
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Li-Li Xu
Qiu-Feng Zhang
Dong Wang
Guang-Wei Wu
Hong Cai
Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions
description Fluorescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are ideal materials for sensors because of their adjustable pore size and functional groups, which provide them with favorable metal ion selective recognition. In this paper, a new cadmium-based MOF was synthesized using Cd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O and 3,3′,5,5′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid by solvothermal method. CdBPTC owned three types of channels with dimensions of approximately 8.4 × 8.3 Å, 6.0 × 5.2 Å, 9.7 × 8.4 Å along a, b, and c axis, respectively. This MOF has high selectivity to ferric ions and shows excellent anti-inference ability toward many other cations. The results indicate that the fluorescence quenching efficiency of CdBPTC is close to 100% when the concentration of Fe<sup>3+</sup> reaches 1.0 × 10<sup>−3</sup> mol·L<sup>−1</sup>. Moreover, the luminescent intensity at 427 nm presents a linear relationship at a concentration range of 2.0 × 10<sup>−4</sup>~7.0 × 10<sup>−4</sup> mol·L<sup>−1</sup>, which can be quantitatively expressed by the linear Stern–Volmer equation I<sub>0</sub>/I = 8489 [Fe<sup>3+</sup>] − 0.1400, which is comparable to the previously reported better-performing materials. Competitive energy absorption and ion exchange may be responsible for the variation in fluorescence intensity of CdBPTC in different Fe<sup>3+</sup> concentrations.
format article
author Li-Li Xu
Qiu-Feng Zhang
Dong Wang
Guang-Wei Wu
Hong Cai
author_facet Li-Li Xu
Qiu-Feng Zhang
Dong Wang
Guang-Wei Wu
Hong Cai
author_sort Li-Li Xu
title Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions
title_short Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions
title_full Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions
title_fullStr Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions
title_full_unstemmed Construction of a Luminescent Cadmium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Highly Selective Discrimination of Ferric Ions
title_sort construction of a luminescent cadmium-based metal–organic framework for highly selective discrimination of ferric ions
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/55cbefb8918342d09702d77a7bf1d936
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AT dongwang constructionofaluminescentcadmiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforhighlyselectivediscriminationofferricions
AT guangweiwu constructionofaluminescentcadmiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforhighlyselectivediscriminationofferricions
AT hongcai constructionofaluminescentcadmiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforhighlyselectivediscriminationofferricions
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