The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.

The proliferation of on-site betting shops has received enormous public attention, becoming one of the most alarming health policy issues in contemporary cities. However, there is little evidence on whether its growing presence nearby vulnerable populations produce social harm beyond its known adver...

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Autores principales:	Mar Espadafor, Sergi Martínez
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/55ecdf2f53ed474ba8d0651b63d0ad82
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:55ecdf2f53ed474ba8d0651b63d0ad822021-12-02T20:13:27ZThe negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258857https://doaj.org/article/55ecdf2f53ed474ba8d0651b63d0ad822021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258857https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The proliferation of on-site betting shops has received enormous public attention, becoming one of the most alarming health policy issues in contemporary cities. However, there is little evidence on whether its growing presence nearby vulnerable populations produce social harm beyond its known adverse individual effects. This study provides new evidence on the negative societal effects of betting houses. Our research design takes advantage of a new wave of openings in Madrid (Spain), which created a sudden increase in the supply of on-site gambling. Using a differences-in-differences design, we find that new betting houses decline nearby high schools' educational performance, especially in public schools in less advantaged areas. This effect is neither trivial nor diminishing with time. This evidence suggests that betting houses increase inequality of educational opportunities. The ubiquity of betting houses around vulnerable populations in multiple regions drives us to think that these findings have relevant policy implications for many countries currently designing policies tackling the increase of problem gambling.Mar EspadaforSergi MartínezPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258857 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Mar Espadafor Sergi Martínez The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.
description	The proliferation of on-site betting shops has received enormous public attention, becoming one of the most alarming health policy issues in contemporary cities. However, there is little evidence on whether its growing presence nearby vulnerable populations produce social harm beyond its known adverse individual effects. This study provides new evidence on the negative societal effects of betting houses. Our research design takes advantage of a new wave of openings in Madrid (Spain), which created a sudden increase in the supply of on-site gambling. Using a differences-in-differences design, we find that new betting houses decline nearby high schools' educational performance, especially in public schools in less advantaged areas. This effect is neither trivial nor diminishing with time. This evidence suggests that betting houses increase inequality of educational opportunities. The ubiquity of betting houses around vulnerable populations in multiple regions drives us to think that these findings have relevant policy implications for many countries currently designing policies tackling the increase of problem gambling.
format	article
author	Mar Espadafor Sergi Martínez
author_facet	Mar Espadafor Sergi Martínez
author_sort	Mar Espadafor
title	The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.
title_short	The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.
title_full	The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.
title_fullStr	The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.
title_full_unstemmed	The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.
title_sort	negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: evidence from spain.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/55ecdf2f53ed474ba8d0651b63d0ad82
work_keys_str_mv	AT marespadafor thenegativeconsequencesofsportsbettingopportunitiesonhumancapitalformationevidencefromspain AT sergimartinez thenegativeconsequencesofsportsbettingopportunitiesonhumancapitalformationevidencefromspain AT marespadafor negativeconsequencesofsportsbettingopportunitiesonhumancapitalformationevidencefromspain AT sergimartinez negativeconsequencesofsportsbettingopportunitiesonhumancapitalformationevidencefromspain
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The negative consequences of sports betting opportunities on human capital formation: Evidence from Spain.

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