EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY

Objective: To compare the mean Sound, Eye and Motor (SEM) score of pre cooling and topical application at injection site in pediatric patients. Study Design: A quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Fatima Jinnah Dental College and Hospital, Karachi, from Sep to Dec 2017. M...

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Autores principales:	Shahid Islam, Saqib Rashid, Abu-Bakar Shaikh, Muhammad Ali, Tasleem Hosein, Syed Hussain Askary
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
Materias:	anxiety injection local anesthesia pain management precooling paediatric patients topical anesthesia Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i1.2834 https://doaj.org/article/55f9075c061044f6a23654699c3418b6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:55f9075c061044f6a23654699c3418b62021-12-02T18:45:57ZEFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRYhttps://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i1.28340030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/55f9075c061044f6a23654699c3418b62021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2834https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To compare the mean Sound, Eye and Motor (SEM) score of pre cooling and topical application at injection site in pediatric patients. Study Design: A quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Fatima Jinnah Dental College and Hospital, Karachi, from Sep to Dec 2017. Methodology: Sixty four paediatric patients aged between 8-12 who needed dental anaesthesia were randomly divided into two groups A and B. Subjects in group A were applied topical anaesthesia at the injection site for one minute before needle penetration and in group B ice pack was applied for the same duration at the injection site. A designed questionnaire based on SEM scale was used to measure the patients‟ reaction. Independent-samples t-test was applied to compare the mean SEM score of both groups by taking p-value ≤0.05 as significant. Results: The mean sound, eye and motor (SEM) score was 5.22 ± 1.718 for group A and 3.28 ± 1.373 for group B; with statistically significant differences between both the groups (p≤0.05). Conclusion: Injection of local anaesthesia at a precooled site results in lesser pain and thus decreased child anxiety levels, more effective analgesia and increased patient comfort.Shahid IslamSaqib RashidAbu-Bakar ShaikhMuhammad AliTasleem HoseinSyed Hussain AskaryArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleanxietyinjectionlocal anesthesiapain managementprecoolingpaediatric patientstopical anesthesiaMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 2, Pp 270-274 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	anxiety injection local anesthesia pain management precooling paediatric patients topical anesthesia Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	anxiety injection local anesthesia pain management precooling paediatric patients topical anesthesia Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Shahid Islam Saqib Rashid Abu-Bakar Shaikh Muhammad Ali Tasleem Hosein Syed Hussain Askary EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
description	Objective: To compare the mean Sound, Eye and Motor (SEM) score of pre cooling and topical application at injection site in pediatric patients. Study Design: A quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Fatima Jinnah Dental College and Hospital, Karachi, from Sep to Dec 2017. Methodology: Sixty four paediatric patients aged between 8-12 who needed dental anaesthesia were randomly divided into two groups A and B. Subjects in group A were applied topical anaesthesia at the injection site for one minute before needle penetration and in group B ice pack was applied for the same duration at the injection site. A designed questionnaire based on SEM scale was used to measure the patients‟ reaction. Independent-samples t-test was applied to compare the mean SEM score of both groups by taking p-value ≤0.05 as significant. Results: The mean sound, eye and motor (SEM) score was 5.22 ± 1.718 for group A and 3.28 ± 1.373 for group B; with statistically significant differences between both the groups (p≤0.05). Conclusion: Injection of local anaesthesia at a precooled site results in lesser pain and thus decreased child anxiety levels, more effective analgesia and increased patient comfort.
format	article
author	Shahid Islam Saqib Rashid Abu-Bakar Shaikh Muhammad Ali Tasleem Hosein Syed Hussain Askary
author_facet	Shahid Islam Saqib Rashid Abu-Bakar Shaikh Muhammad Ali Tasleem Hosein Syed Hussain Askary
author_sort	Shahid Islam
title	EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
title_short	EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
title_full	EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
title_fullStr	EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
title_full_unstemmed	EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
title_sort	effect of pre-cooling the injection site on pain perception in paediatric dentistry
publisher	Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate	2021
url	https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i1.2834 https://doaj.org/article/55f9075c061044f6a23654699c3418b6
work_keys_str_mv	AT shahidislam effectofprecoolingtheinjectionsiteonpainperceptioninpaediatricdentistry AT saqibrashid effectofprecoolingtheinjectionsiteonpainperceptioninpaediatricdentistry AT abubakarshaikh effectofprecoolingtheinjectionsiteonpainperceptioninpaediatricdentistry AT muhammadali effectofprecoolingtheinjectionsiteonpainperceptioninpaediatricdentistry AT tasleemhosein effectofprecoolingtheinjectionsiteonpainperceptioninpaediatricdentistry AT syedhussainaskary effectofprecoolingtheinjectionsiteonpainperceptioninpaediatricdentistry
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EFFECT OF PRE-COOLING THE INJECTION SITE ON PAIN PERCEPTION IN PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY

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