Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater

The opportunity of utilizing activated carbon prepared from banana peels (BPAC) as a permeable reactive barrier (PRB) to eliminate copper (Cu+2 ) from the contaminated ground water has been explored. The activated carbon was prepared from banana peels by chemical activation utilizing a drenching age...

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Autores principales:	Shahzanan Abbas Al Haider, Suad Al Fatlawi, Mohsin J. Nasir
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2022
Materias:	copper banana peels ground water activated carbon the permeable reactive barrier migration Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/56377d4a53b74e60b9dced57740357e8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:56377d4a53b74e60b9dced57740357e82021-12-01T13:20:42ZUtilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater2299-899310.12911/22998993/143973https://doaj.org/article/56377d4a53b74e60b9dced57740357e82022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jeeng.net/Utilizing-Activated-Carbon-Developed-from-Banana-Peels-as-Permeable-Reactive-Barrier,143973,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993The opportunity of utilizing activated carbon prepared from banana peels (BPAC) as a permeable reactive barrier (PRB) to eliminate copper (Cu+2 ) from the contaminated ground water has been explored. The activated carbon was prepared from banana peels by chemical activation utilizing a drenching agent, for example, a phosphoric acid (H3PO4). The Influence of different factors including initial copper amount, contacting duration, agitation speed, initial pH of the solution and sorbent dosage was studied in batch experiments. The optimum magnitudes for these factors that resulted in the highest copper removing efficacy (=96percent) were 40 minutes, 6, 250 rpm, 50 mg/l, and 1 mg/100 ml, respectively. The isotherm models of Freundlich and Langmuir have been utilized to analyze the sorption data for Cu+2 ions acquired via batch studies. The Langmuir model has been utilized to explain the sorption of Cu+2 onto BPAC, according to the findings. The partial differential formulas that describe copper transport in one–dimensional (1D) under equilibrium conditions have been solved utilizing COMSOL Multiphysics 3.5a software based on the finite element technique. The PRB has a significant function in preventing the copper plume from moving, according to the expected findings (COMSOL solution) and experimental findings. Finally, the excellent agreement between anticipated (theoretical) and actual findings, with an RMSE of less comparison with 0.1 percent, demonstrated that these techniques are useful and efficient instruments for describing copper transport processes.Shahzanan Abbas Al HaiderSuad Al FatlawiMohsin J. NasirPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)articlecopperbanana peelsground wateractivated carbonthe permeable reactive barriermigrationEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Ecological Engineering, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 83-90 (2022)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	copper banana peels ground water activated carbon the permeable reactive barrier migration Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	copper banana peels ground water activated carbon the permeable reactive barrier migration Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Shahzanan Abbas Al Haider Suad Al Fatlawi Mohsin J. Nasir Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater
description	The opportunity of utilizing activated carbon prepared from banana peels (BPAC) as a permeable reactive barrier (PRB) to eliminate copper (Cu+2 ) from the contaminated ground water has been explored. The activated carbon was prepared from banana peels by chemical activation utilizing a drenching agent, for example, a phosphoric acid (H3PO4). The Influence of different factors including initial copper amount, contacting duration, agitation speed, initial pH of the solution and sorbent dosage was studied in batch experiments. The optimum magnitudes for these factors that resulted in the highest copper removing efficacy (=96percent) were 40 minutes, 6, 250 rpm, 50 mg/l, and 1 mg/100 ml, respectively. The isotherm models of Freundlich and Langmuir have been utilized to analyze the sorption data for Cu+2 ions acquired via batch studies. The Langmuir model has been utilized to explain the sorption of Cu+2 onto BPAC, according to the findings. The partial differential formulas that describe copper transport in one–dimensional (1D) under equilibrium conditions have been solved utilizing COMSOL Multiphysics 3.5a software based on the finite element technique. The PRB has a significant function in preventing the copper plume from moving, according to the expected findings (COMSOL solution) and experimental findings. Finally, the excellent agreement between anticipated (theoretical) and actual findings, with an RMSE of less comparison with 0.1 percent, demonstrated that these techniques are useful and efficient instruments for describing copper transport processes.
format	article
author	Shahzanan Abbas Al Haider Suad Al Fatlawi Mohsin J. Nasir
author_facet	Shahzanan Abbas Al Haider Suad Al Fatlawi Mohsin J. Nasir
author_sort	Shahzanan Abbas Al Haider
title	Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater
title_short	Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater
title_full	Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater
title_fullStr	Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater
title_full_unstemmed	Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater
title_sort	utilizing activated carbon developed from banana peels as permeable reactive barrier in copper removal from polluted groundwater
publisher	Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
publishDate	2022
url	https://doaj.org/article/56377d4a53b74e60b9dced57740357e8
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_version_	1718405116628828160

Utilizing Activated Carbon Developed from Banana Peels as Permeable Reactive Barrier in Copper Removal from Polluted Groundwater

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