Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences

Marco D DiBonaventura,1 Henrik Meincke,2 Agathe Le Lay,2 Janine Fournier,2 Erik Bakker,3 Allison Ehrenreich1 1Kantar Health, New York, NY, USA; 2Novo Nordisk, Copenhagen, Denmark; 3Novo Nordisk, Mexico City, Mexico Objective: The goal of this study is to investigate obesity and its concomitant effe...

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Autores principales: DiBonaventura MD, Meincke H, Le Lay A, Fournier J, Bakker E, Ehrenreich A
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:564d11a1c3b049388a90bcdab67b0f592021-12-02T08:03:55ZObesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/564d11a1c3b049388a90bcdab67b0f592017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/obesity-in-mexico-prevalence-comorbidities-associations-with-patient-o-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Marco D DiBonaventura,1 Henrik Meincke,2 Agathe Le Lay,2 Janine Fournier,2 Erik Bakker,3 Allison Ehrenreich1 1Kantar Health, New York, NY, USA; 2Novo Nordisk, Copenhagen, Denmark; 3Novo Nordisk, Mexico City, Mexico Objective: The goal of this study is to investigate obesity and its concomitant effects including the prevalence of comorbidities, its association with patient-reported outcomes and costs, and weight loss strategies in a sample of Mexican adults. Methods: Mexican adults (N=2,511) were recruited from a combination of Internet panels and street intercepts using a random-stratified sampling framework, with strata defined by age and sex, so that they represent the population. Participants responded to a survey consisting of a range of topics including sociodemographics, health history, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), work productivity, health care resource use, and weight loss. Results: The sample consisted of 50.6% male with a mean age of 40.7 years (SD=14.5); 38.3% were overweight, and 24.4% were obese. Increasing body mass index (BMI) was associated with increased rates of type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and hypertension, poorer HRQoL, and decreased work productivity. Of the total number of respondents, 62.2% reported taking steps to lose weight with 27.6% and 17.1% having used an over-the-counter/herbal product and a prescription medication, respectively. Treatment discontinuation rates were high. Conclusion: Findings indicated that 62% of participants reported, at least, being overweight and that they were experiencing the deleterious effects associated with higher BMI despite the desire to lose weight. Given the rates of obesity, and its impact on humanistic and societal outcomes, improved education, prevention, and management could provide significant benefits. Keywords: obesity, quality of life, costs, treatment patterns, weight lossDiBonaventura MDMeincke HLe Lay AFournier JBakker EEhrenreich ADove Medical Pressarticleobesityquality of lifecoststreatment patternsweight lossSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 11, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic obesity
quality of life
costs
treatment patterns
weight loss
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle obesity
quality of life
costs
treatment patterns
weight loss
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
DiBonaventura MD
Meincke H
Le Lay A
Fournier J
Bakker E
Ehrenreich A
Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
description Marco D DiBonaventura,1 Henrik Meincke,2 Agathe Le Lay,2 Janine Fournier,2 Erik Bakker,3 Allison Ehrenreich1 1Kantar Health, New York, NY, USA; 2Novo Nordisk, Copenhagen, Denmark; 3Novo Nordisk, Mexico City, Mexico Objective: The goal of this study is to investigate obesity and its concomitant effects including the prevalence of comorbidities, its association with patient-reported outcomes and costs, and weight loss strategies in a sample of Mexican adults. Methods: Mexican adults (N=2,511) were recruited from a combination of Internet panels and street intercepts using a random-stratified sampling framework, with strata defined by age and sex, so that they represent the population. Participants responded to a survey consisting of a range of topics including sociodemographics, health history, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), work productivity, health care resource use, and weight loss. Results: The sample consisted of 50.6% male with a mean age of 40.7 years (SD=14.5); 38.3% were overweight, and 24.4% were obese. Increasing body mass index (BMI) was associated with increased rates of type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, and hypertension, poorer HRQoL, and decreased work productivity. Of the total number of respondents, 62.2% reported taking steps to lose weight with 27.6% and 17.1% having used an over-the-counter/herbal product and a prescription medication, respectively. Treatment discontinuation rates were high. Conclusion: Findings indicated that 62% of participants reported, at least, being overweight and that they were experiencing the deleterious effects associated with higher BMI despite the desire to lose weight. Given the rates of obesity, and its impact on humanistic and societal outcomes, improved education, prevention, and management could provide significant benefits. Keywords: obesity, quality of life, costs, treatment patterns, weight loss
format article
author DiBonaventura MD
Meincke H
Le Lay A
Fournier J
Bakker E
Ehrenreich A
author_facet DiBonaventura MD
Meincke H
Le Lay A
Fournier J
Bakker E
Ehrenreich A
author_sort DiBonaventura MD
title Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
title_short Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
title_full Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
title_fullStr Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
title_full_unstemmed Obesity in Mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
title_sort obesity in mexico: prevalence, comorbidities, associations with patient outcomes, and treatment experiences
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/564d11a1c3b049388a90bcdab67b0f59
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