Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction
Abstract Due to its high theoretical specific capacity, the lithium/sulfur battery is one of the most promising candidates for replacing current lithium-ion batteries. In this work, we investigate both chemical and morphological changes in the electrodes during cycling, by coupling operando spatiall...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:56599575a3b6473b8dbfc168651516012021-12-02T12:30:54ZMultiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction10.1038/s41598-017-03004-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/56599575a3b6473b8dbfc168651516012017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03004-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Due to its high theoretical specific capacity, the lithium/sulfur battery is one of the most promising candidates for replacing current lithium-ion batteries. In this work, we investigate both chemical and morphological changes in the electrodes during cycling, by coupling operando spatially resolved X-ray diffraction and absorption tomography to characterize Li/S cells under real working conditions. By combining these tools, the state of the active material in the entire cell was correlated with its electrochemical behavior, leading to a deeper understanding of the performance limiting degradation phenomena in Li/S batteries. Highly heterogeneous behavior of lithium stripping/plating was observed in the anode, while the evolution of sulfur distribution in the cathode depth was followed during cycling.Guillaume ToninGavin VaughanRenaud BouchetFannie AlloinMarco Di MichielLaura BoutafaJean-François ColinCéline BarchaszNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Guillaume Tonin Gavin Vaughan Renaud Bouchet Fannie Alloin Marco Di Michiel Laura Boutafa Jean-François Colin Céline Barchasz Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
description |
Abstract Due to its high theoretical specific capacity, the lithium/sulfur battery is one of the most promising candidates for replacing current lithium-ion batteries. In this work, we investigate both chemical and morphological changes in the electrodes during cycling, by coupling operando spatially resolved X-ray diffraction and absorption tomography to characterize Li/S cells under real working conditions. By combining these tools, the state of the active material in the entire cell was correlated with its electrochemical behavior, leading to a deeper understanding of the performance limiting degradation phenomena in Li/S batteries. Highly heterogeneous behavior of lithium stripping/plating was observed in the anode, while the evolution of sulfur distribution in the cathode depth was followed during cycling. |
format |
article |
author |
Guillaume Tonin Gavin Vaughan Renaud Bouchet Fannie Alloin Marco Di Michiel Laura Boutafa Jean-François Colin Céline Barchasz |
author_facet |
Guillaume Tonin Gavin Vaughan Renaud Bouchet Fannie Alloin Marco Di Michiel Laura Boutafa Jean-François Colin Céline Barchasz |
author_sort |
Guillaume Tonin |
title |
Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
title_short |
Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
title_full |
Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
title_fullStr |
Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando X-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
title_sort |
multiscale characterization of a lithium/sulfur battery by coupling operando x-ray tomography and spatially-resolved diffraction |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/56599575a3b6473b8dbfc16865151601 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718394279255080960 |