The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.

<h4>Background</h4>Strategic leadership is an important organizational capability and is essential for quality improvement in hospital settings. Furthermore, the quality of leadership depends crucially on a common set of shared values and mutual trust between hospital management board me...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Antje Hammer, Onyebuchi A Arah, Maral Dersarkissian, Caroline A Thompson, Russell Mannion, Cordula Wagner, Oliver Ommen, Rosa Sunol, Holger Pfaff, DUQuE Project Consortium
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/566b64d8f5e94242ab3e7ef457cdce12
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:566b64d8f5e94242ab3e7ef457cdce12
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:566b64d8f5e94242ab3e7ef457cdce122021-11-18T08:39:12ZThe relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0085662https://doaj.org/article/566b64d8f5e94242ab3e7ef457cdce122013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24392027/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Strategic leadership is an important organizational capability and is essential for quality improvement in hospital settings. Furthermore, the quality of leadership depends crucially on a common set of shared values and mutual trust between hospital management board members. According to the concept of social capital, these are essential requirements for successful cooperation and coordination within groups.<h4>Objectives</h4>We assume that social capital within hospital management boards is an important factor in the development of effective organizational systems for overseeing health care quality. We hypothesized that the degree of social capital within the hospital management board is associated with the effectiveness and maturity of the quality management system in European hospitals.<h4>Methods</h4>We used a mixed-method approach to data collection and measurement in 188 hospitals in 7 European countries. For this analysis, we used responses from hospital managers. To test our hypothesis, we conducted a multilevel linear regression analysis of the association between social capital and the quality management system score at the hospital level, controlling for hospital ownership, teaching status, number of beds, number of board members, organizational culture, and country clustering.<h4>Results</h4>The average social capital score within a hospital management board was 3.3 (standard deviation: 0.5; range: 1-4) and the average hospital score for the quality management index was 19.2 (standard deviation: 4.5; range: 0-27). Higher social capital was associated with higher quality management system scores (regression coefficient: 1.41; standard error: 0.64, p=0.029).<h4>Conclusion</h4>The results suggest that a higher degree of social capital exists in hospitals that exhibit higher maturity in their quality management systems. Although uncontrolled confounding and reverse causation cannot be completely ruled out, our new findings, along with the results of previous research, could have important implications for the work of hospital managers and the design and evaluation of hospital quality management systems.Antje HammerOnyebuchi A ArahMaral DersarkissianCaroline A ThompsonRussell MannionCordula WagnerOliver OmmenRosa SunolHolger PfaffDUQuE Project ConsortiumPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 12, p e85662 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Antje Hammer
Onyebuchi A Arah
Maral Dersarkissian
Caroline A Thompson
Russell Mannion
Cordula Wagner
Oliver Ommen
Rosa Sunol
Holger Pfaff
DUQuE Project Consortium
The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.
description <h4>Background</h4>Strategic leadership is an important organizational capability and is essential for quality improvement in hospital settings. Furthermore, the quality of leadership depends crucially on a common set of shared values and mutual trust between hospital management board members. According to the concept of social capital, these are essential requirements for successful cooperation and coordination within groups.<h4>Objectives</h4>We assume that social capital within hospital management boards is an important factor in the development of effective organizational systems for overseeing health care quality. We hypothesized that the degree of social capital within the hospital management board is associated with the effectiveness and maturity of the quality management system in European hospitals.<h4>Methods</h4>We used a mixed-method approach to data collection and measurement in 188 hospitals in 7 European countries. For this analysis, we used responses from hospital managers. To test our hypothesis, we conducted a multilevel linear regression analysis of the association between social capital and the quality management system score at the hospital level, controlling for hospital ownership, teaching status, number of beds, number of board members, organizational culture, and country clustering.<h4>Results</h4>The average social capital score within a hospital management board was 3.3 (standard deviation: 0.5; range: 1-4) and the average hospital score for the quality management index was 19.2 (standard deviation: 4.5; range: 0-27). Higher social capital was associated with higher quality management system scores (regression coefficient: 1.41; standard error: 0.64, p=0.029).<h4>Conclusion</h4>The results suggest that a higher degree of social capital exists in hospitals that exhibit higher maturity in their quality management systems. Although uncontrolled confounding and reverse causation cannot be completely ruled out, our new findings, along with the results of previous research, could have important implications for the work of hospital managers and the design and evaluation of hospital quality management systems.
format article
author Antje Hammer
Onyebuchi A Arah
Maral Dersarkissian
Caroline A Thompson
Russell Mannion
Cordula Wagner
Oliver Ommen
Rosa Sunol
Holger Pfaff
DUQuE Project Consortium
author_facet Antje Hammer
Onyebuchi A Arah
Maral Dersarkissian
Caroline A Thompson
Russell Mannion
Cordula Wagner
Oliver Ommen
Rosa Sunol
Holger Pfaff
DUQuE Project Consortium
author_sort Antje Hammer
title The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.
title_short The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.
title_full The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.
title_fullStr The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between social capital and quality management systems in European hospitals: a quantitative study.
title_sort relationship between social capital and quality management systems in european hospitals: a quantitative study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/566b64d8f5e94242ab3e7ef457cdce12
work_keys_str_mv AT antjehammer therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT onyebuchiaarah therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT maraldersarkissian therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT carolineathompson therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT russellmannion therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT cordulawagner therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT oliverommen therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT rosasunol therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT holgerpfaff therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT duqueprojectconsortium therelationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT antjehammer relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT onyebuchiaarah relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT maraldersarkissian relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT carolineathompson relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT russellmannion relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT cordulawagner relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT oliverommen relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT rosasunol relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT holgerpfaff relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
AT duqueprojectconsortium relationshipbetweensocialcapitalandqualitymanagementsystemsineuropeanhospitalsaquantitativestudy
_version_ 1718421501075521536