Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor

Abstract Glioneuronal tumors constitute a histologically diverse group of primary central nervous system neoplasms that are typically slow-growing and managed conservatively. Genetic alterations associated with glioneuronal tumors include BRAF mutations and oncogenic fusions. To further characterize...

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Autores principales: Christopher Alvarez-Breckenridge, Julie J. Miller, Naema Nayyar, Corey M. Gill, Andrew Kaneb, Megan D’Andrea, Long P. Le, Jesse Lee, Ju Cheng, Zongli Zheng, William E. Butler, Pratik Multani, Edna Chow Maneval, Sun Ha Paek, Brian D. Toyota, Dora Dias-Santagata, Sandro Santagata, Javier Romero, Alice T. Shaw, Anna F. Farago, Stephen Yip, Daniel P. Cahill, Tracy T. Batchelor, A. John Iafrate, Priscilla K. Brastianos
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:566d486d09384fbf8d3ccde6c3b6828b2021-12-02T16:05:43ZClinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor10.1038/s41698-017-0009-y2397-768Xhttps://doaj.org/article/566d486d09384fbf8d3ccde6c3b6828b2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-017-0009-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2397-768XAbstract Glioneuronal tumors constitute a histologically diverse group of primary central nervous system neoplasms that are typically slow-growing and managed conservatively. Genetic alterations associated with glioneuronal tumors include BRAF mutations and oncogenic fusions. To further characterize this group of tumors, we collected a cohort of 26 glioneuronal tumors and performed in-depth genomic analysis. We identified mutations in BRAF (34%) and oncogenic fusions (30%), consistent with previously published reports. In addition, we discovered novel oncogenic fusions involving members of the NTRK gene family in a subset of our cohort. One-patient with BCAN exon 13 fused to NTRK1 exon 11 initially underwent a subtotal resection for a 4th ventricular glioneuronal tumor but ultimately required additional therapy due to progressive, symptomatic disease. Given the patient’s targetable fusion, the patient was enrolled on a clinical trial with entrectinib, a pan-Trk, ROS1, and ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) inhibitor. The patient was treated for 11 months and during this time volumetric analysis of the lesion demonstrated a maximum reduction of 60% in the contrast-enhancing tumor compared to his pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging study. The radiologic response was associated with resolution of his clinical symptoms and was maintained for 11 months on treatment. This report of a BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumors highlights its clinical importance as a novel, targetable alteration.Christopher Alvarez-BreckenridgeJulie J. MillerNaema NayyarCorey M. GillAndrew KanebMegan D’AndreaLong P. LeJesse LeeJu ChengZongli ZhengWilliam E. ButlerPratik MultaniEdna Chow ManevalSun Ha PaekBrian D. ToyotaDora Dias-SantagataSandro SantagataJavier RomeroAlice T. ShawAnna F. FaragoStephen YipDaniel P. CahillTracy T. BatchelorA. John IafratePriscilla K. BrastianosNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Precision Oncology, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Christopher Alvarez-Breckenridge
Julie J. Miller
Naema Nayyar
Corey M. Gill
Andrew Kaneb
Megan D’Andrea
Long P. Le
Jesse Lee
Ju Cheng
Zongli Zheng
William E. Butler
Pratik Multani
Edna Chow Maneval
Sun Ha Paek
Brian D. Toyota
Dora Dias-Santagata
Sandro Santagata
Javier Romero
Alice T. Shaw
Anna F. Farago
Stephen Yip
Daniel P. Cahill
Tracy T. Batchelor
A. John Iafrate
Priscilla K. Brastianos
Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
description Abstract Glioneuronal tumors constitute a histologically diverse group of primary central nervous system neoplasms that are typically slow-growing and managed conservatively. Genetic alterations associated with glioneuronal tumors include BRAF mutations and oncogenic fusions. To further characterize this group of tumors, we collected a cohort of 26 glioneuronal tumors and performed in-depth genomic analysis. We identified mutations in BRAF (34%) and oncogenic fusions (30%), consistent with previously published reports. In addition, we discovered novel oncogenic fusions involving members of the NTRK gene family in a subset of our cohort. One-patient with BCAN exon 13 fused to NTRK1 exon 11 initially underwent a subtotal resection for a 4th ventricular glioneuronal tumor but ultimately required additional therapy due to progressive, symptomatic disease. Given the patient’s targetable fusion, the patient was enrolled on a clinical trial with entrectinib, a pan-Trk, ROS1, and ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) inhibitor. The patient was treated for 11 months and during this time volumetric analysis of the lesion demonstrated a maximum reduction of 60% in the contrast-enhancing tumor compared to his pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging study. The radiologic response was associated with resolution of his clinical symptoms and was maintained for 11 months on treatment. This report of a BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumors highlights its clinical importance as a novel, targetable alteration.
format article
author Christopher Alvarez-Breckenridge
Julie J. Miller
Naema Nayyar
Corey M. Gill
Andrew Kaneb
Megan D’Andrea
Long P. Le
Jesse Lee
Ju Cheng
Zongli Zheng
William E. Butler
Pratik Multani
Edna Chow Maneval
Sun Ha Paek
Brian D. Toyota
Dora Dias-Santagata
Sandro Santagata
Javier Romero
Alice T. Shaw
Anna F. Farago
Stephen Yip
Daniel P. Cahill
Tracy T. Batchelor
A. John Iafrate
Priscilla K. Brastianos
author_facet Christopher Alvarez-Breckenridge
Julie J. Miller
Naema Nayyar
Corey M. Gill
Andrew Kaneb
Megan D’Andrea
Long P. Le
Jesse Lee
Ju Cheng
Zongli Zheng
William E. Butler
Pratik Multani
Edna Chow Maneval
Sun Ha Paek
Brian D. Toyota
Dora Dias-Santagata
Sandro Santagata
Javier Romero
Alice T. Shaw
Anna F. Farago
Stephen Yip
Daniel P. Cahill
Tracy T. Batchelor
A. John Iafrate
Priscilla K. Brastianos
author_sort Christopher Alvarez-Breckenridge
title Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
title_short Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
title_full Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
title_fullStr Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and radiographic response following targeting of BCAN-NTRK1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
title_sort clinical and radiographic response following targeting of bcan-ntrk1 fusion in glioneuronal tumor
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/566d486d09384fbf8d3ccde6c3b6828b
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