Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

The most frequent cause of familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) are hexanucleotide repeat expansions in the non-coding region of the C9ORF72 gene that are translated into five dipeptide repeat (DPR) proteins. Here, the authors show that proline/arginine (PR)...

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Autores principales: Maria Babu, Filippo Favretto, Alain Ibáñez de Opakua, Marija Rankovic, Stefan Becker, Markus Zweckstetter
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5671eab95f98401cbdffa726c9e3c6c6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5671eab95f98401cbdffa726c9e3c6c62021-12-02T17:34:47ZProline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis10.1038/s41467-021-23691-y2041-1723https://doaj.org/article/5671eab95f98401cbdffa726c9e3c6c62021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23691-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723The most frequent cause of familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) are hexanucleotide repeat expansions in the non-coding region of the C9ORF72 gene that are translated into five dipeptide repeat (DPR) proteins. Here, the authors show that proline/arginine (PR) DPRs inhibit the prolyl isomerase PPIA and reveal the molecular mechanism of the impaired protein folding activity of PPIA by performing NMR measurements and determining a PR DPR bound PPIA crystal structure.Maria BabuFilippo FavrettoAlain Ibáñez de OpakuaMarija RankovicStefan BeckerMarkus ZweckstetterNature PortfolioarticleScienceQENNature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Science
Q
spellingShingle Science
Q
Maria Babu
Filippo Favretto
Alain Ibáñez de Opakua
Marija Rankovic
Stefan Becker
Markus Zweckstetter
Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
description The most frequent cause of familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) are hexanucleotide repeat expansions in the non-coding region of the C9ORF72 gene that are translated into five dipeptide repeat (DPR) proteins. Here, the authors show that proline/arginine (PR) DPRs inhibit the prolyl isomerase PPIA and reveal the molecular mechanism of the impaired protein folding activity of PPIA by performing NMR measurements and determining a PR DPR bound PPIA crystal structure.
format article
author Maria Babu
Filippo Favretto
Alain Ibáñez de Opakua
Marija Rankovic
Stefan Becker
Markus Zweckstetter
author_facet Maria Babu
Filippo Favretto
Alain Ibáñez de Opakua
Marija Rankovic
Stefan Becker
Markus Zweckstetter
author_sort Maria Babu
title Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_short Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_fullStr Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_sort proline/arginine dipeptide repeat polymers derail protein folding in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5671eab95f98401cbdffa726c9e3c6c6
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