The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.

Understanding a complex network's structure holds the key to understanding its function. The physics community has contributed a multitude of methods and analyses to this cross-disciplinary endeavor. Structural features exist on both the microscopic level, resulting from differences between sin...

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Autores principales: Jörg Reichardt, Roberto Alamino, David Saad
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/56824e0bcac44c51b3e8169f356a5f06
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56824e0bcac44c51b3e8169f356a5f062021-11-18T06:48:57ZThe interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0021282https://doaj.org/article/56824e0bcac44c51b3e8169f356a5f062011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21829597/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Understanding a complex network's structure holds the key to understanding its function. The physics community has contributed a multitude of methods and analyses to this cross-disciplinary endeavor. Structural features exist on both the microscopic level, resulting from differences between single node properties, and the mesoscopic level resulting from properties shared by groups of nodes. Disentangling the determinants of network structure on these different scales has remained a major, and so far unsolved, challenge. Here we show how multiscale generative probabilistic exponential random graph models combined with efficient, distributive message-passing inference techniques can be used to achieve this separation of scales, leading to improved detection accuracy of latent classes as demonstrated on benchmark problems. It sheds new light on the statistical significance of motif-distributions in neural networks and improves the link-prediction accuracy as exemplified for gene-disease associations in the highly consequential Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man database.Jörg ReichardtRoberto AlaminoDavid SaadPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 8, p e21282 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jörg Reichardt
Roberto Alamino
David Saad
The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
description Understanding a complex network's structure holds the key to understanding its function. The physics community has contributed a multitude of methods and analyses to this cross-disciplinary endeavor. Structural features exist on both the microscopic level, resulting from differences between single node properties, and the mesoscopic level resulting from properties shared by groups of nodes. Disentangling the determinants of network structure on these different scales has remained a major, and so far unsolved, challenge. Here we show how multiscale generative probabilistic exponential random graph models combined with efficient, distributive message-passing inference techniques can be used to achieve this separation of scales, leading to improved detection accuracy of latent classes as demonstrated on benchmark problems. It sheds new light on the statistical significance of motif-distributions in neural networks and improves the link-prediction accuracy as exemplified for gene-disease associations in the highly consequential Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man database.
format article
author Jörg Reichardt
Roberto Alamino
David Saad
author_facet Jörg Reichardt
Roberto Alamino
David Saad
author_sort Jörg Reichardt
title The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
title_short The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
title_full The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
title_fullStr The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
title_full_unstemmed The interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
title_sort interplay between microscopic and mesoscopic structures in complex networks.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/56824e0bcac44c51b3e8169f356a5f06
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