Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade

At the present stage of the development of international trade, online platforms have a defining impact on its development, as new business models appear, on the basis of which it becomes possible to significantly reduce marginal costs and increase productivity. The relevance of the problems investi...

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Autores principales: T. Sosnov, A. Pasko
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: State University of Management 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5693de5379cc49178e9b2e6e42cbcea3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5693de5379cc49178e9b2e6e42cbcea32021-11-14T15:54:17ZOnline platforms in the system of modern international digital trade2658-34452686-840710.26425/2658-3445-2020-2-63-69https://doaj.org/article/5693de5379cc49178e9b2e6e42cbcea32020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-management.guu.ru/jour/article/view/96https://doaj.org/toc/2658-3445https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8407At the present stage of the development of international trade, online platforms have a defining impact on its development, as new business models appear, on the basis of which it becomes possible to significantly reduce marginal costs and increase productivity. The relevance of the problems investigated in the article increases as the format of international trade changes, when in a recession, new tools are needed to raise the efficiency of export-import operations between countries. The theoretical and methodological framework of the considered aspects includes foreign and domestic studies in the field of digitalization and the digital transformation of the world economy.An attempt of the conceptual justification and typology of online platforms and their significance in the international exchange system has been made in the paper. The main advantages of cross-border transaction platforms have been shown, it has been concluded that the attributes of online platforms may not be unique or specific, but it is their competent combination that often determines the intensive growth of platforms. According to authors, in the current conditions of the pandemic COVID-19, the role of online platforms in international trade is increasing, and this happens both at the national (through, for example, the growing use of delivery services) and at the international level (ensuring the operation of international payment systems, or individual components global value chains). Approaches to the global regulation of online platforms also have been considered. It has been established that the adaptation of trade policy rules developed internationally regarding the activities of online platforms plays a very important role, and one of the key aspects in this regard is the prohibition of tariffs on electronic commerce transactions. At least, this approach is followed by developed countries. However, developing countries often challenge it, pointing to the distortion of fair international competition rules as an argument.T. SosnovA. PaskoState University of Managementarticledigital transformationdigitalizationglobal regulationinternational tradenetwork effectsonline platformstrade policytransaction platformsElectronicsTK7800-8360Management information systemsT58.6-58.62RUE-Management, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 63-69 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic digital transformation
digitalization
global regulation
international trade
network effects
online platforms
trade policy
transaction platforms
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Management information systems
T58.6-58.62
spellingShingle digital transformation
digitalization
global regulation
international trade
network effects
online platforms
trade policy
transaction platforms
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Management information systems
T58.6-58.62
T. Sosnov
A. Pasko
Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
description At the present stage of the development of international trade, online platforms have a defining impact on its development, as new business models appear, on the basis of which it becomes possible to significantly reduce marginal costs and increase productivity. The relevance of the problems investigated in the article increases as the format of international trade changes, when in a recession, new tools are needed to raise the efficiency of export-import operations between countries. The theoretical and methodological framework of the considered aspects includes foreign and domestic studies in the field of digitalization and the digital transformation of the world economy.An attempt of the conceptual justification and typology of online platforms and their significance in the international exchange system has been made in the paper. The main advantages of cross-border transaction platforms have been shown, it has been concluded that the attributes of online platforms may not be unique or specific, but it is their competent combination that often determines the intensive growth of platforms. According to authors, in the current conditions of the pandemic COVID-19, the role of online platforms in international trade is increasing, and this happens both at the national (through, for example, the growing use of delivery services) and at the international level (ensuring the operation of international payment systems, or individual components global value chains). Approaches to the global regulation of online platforms also have been considered. It has been established that the adaptation of trade policy rules developed internationally regarding the activities of online platforms plays a very important role, and one of the key aspects in this regard is the prohibition of tariffs on electronic commerce transactions. At least, this approach is followed by developed countries. However, developing countries often challenge it, pointing to the distortion of fair international competition rules as an argument.
format article
author T. Sosnov
A. Pasko
author_facet T. Sosnov
A. Pasko
author_sort T. Sosnov
title Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
title_short Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
title_full Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
title_fullStr Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
title_full_unstemmed Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
title_sort online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
publisher State University of Management
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/5693de5379cc49178e9b2e6e42cbcea3
work_keys_str_mv AT tsosnov onlineplatformsinthesystemofmoderninternationaldigitaltrade
AT apasko onlineplatformsinthesystemofmoderninternationaldigitaltrade
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