Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?

Objectives: Several studies have shown associations of ABO and Rh blood groups with various diseases; however, the relationship of ABO and Rh blood groups with rheumatic diseases are scarce. The aim of the present study was to examine whether there is an association between ABO and Rh blood groups a...

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Autores principales:	Gehan I. Salem, Nada M. Gamal, Esraa A. Talaat, Dina H. El-Hammady, Nevin Hammam, Tamer A. Gheita
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	PCO Convin S.A. 2021
Materias:	rheumatic diseases abo blood groups rh factor Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5698cafd2cf04824bb9dfdf8567854cb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5698cafd2cf04824bb9dfdf8567854cb2021-11-08T08:28:47ZClinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?2529-198X10.31138/mjr.32.3.237https://doaj.org/article/5698cafd2cf04824bb9dfdf8567854cb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.mjrheum.org/assets/files/792/file331_1356.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2529-198XObjectives: Several studies have shown associations of ABO and Rh blood groups with various diseases; however, the relationship of ABO and Rh blood groups with rheumatic diseases are scarce. The aim of the present study was to examine whether there is an association between ABO and Rh blood groups and the types of rheumatic diseases. Method: In this multi-centre cross-sectional study, sociodemographic data, type of rheumatic disease, and type ABO and Rh blood groups were examined for patients with different rheumatic diseases. Results: A total of 304 patients; 207 (68.1%) were diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, and 40 (13.2%) had systemic lupus erythematosus. The patients were assessed for blood types; 37.8% patients had A type, 27.6% had B type, 19.1% had O type, and 15.4% had AB type. The Rh (+) blood group was more prevalent (89.1%) than Rh (–). Blood group A was more prevalent in patients with rheumatic disease, followed by B, O, and AB respectively, although there was no significant difference in the distribution of ABO groups among rheumatic diseases. Female gender, smoking, and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide are significantly different between the blood groups within rheumatic diseases. Conclusion: The A and Rh (+) blood groups were more commonly observed in patients with rheumatic diseases. There was lack of association between types of rheumatic diseases and ABO blood groups. The study provides knowledge for the interaction between ABO blood groups and several risk factors related to rheumatic diseases and may serve a guide for future clinical studies.Gehan I. SalemNada M. GamalEsraa A. TalaatDina H. El-HammadyNevin HammamTamer A. GheitaPCO Convin S.A.articlerheumatic diseasesabo blood groupsrh factorDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENMediterranean Journal of Rheumatology, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 237-242 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	rheumatic diseases abo blood groups rh factor Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
spellingShingle	rheumatic diseases abo blood groups rh factor Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Gehan I. Salem Nada M. Gamal Esraa A. Talaat Dina H. El-Hammady Nevin Hammam Tamer A. Gheita Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?
description	Objectives: Several studies have shown associations of ABO and Rh blood groups with various diseases; however, the relationship of ABO and Rh blood groups with rheumatic diseases are scarce. The aim of the present study was to examine whether there is an association between ABO and Rh blood groups and the types of rheumatic diseases. Method: In this multi-centre cross-sectional study, sociodemographic data, type of rheumatic disease, and type ABO and Rh blood groups were examined for patients with different rheumatic diseases. Results: A total of 304 patients; 207 (68.1%) were diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, and 40 (13.2%) had systemic lupus erythematosus. The patients were assessed for blood types; 37.8% patients had A type, 27.6% had B type, 19.1% had O type, and 15.4% had AB type. The Rh (+) blood group was more prevalent (89.1%) than Rh (–). Blood group A was more prevalent in patients with rheumatic disease, followed by B, O, and AB respectively, although there was no significant difference in the distribution of ABO groups among rheumatic diseases. Female gender, smoking, and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide are significantly different between the blood groups within rheumatic diseases. Conclusion: The A and Rh (+) blood groups were more commonly observed in patients with rheumatic diseases. There was lack of association between types of rheumatic diseases and ABO blood groups. The study provides knowledge for the interaction between ABO blood groups and several risk factors related to rheumatic diseases and may serve a guide for future clinical studies.
format	article
author	Gehan I. Salem Nada M. Gamal Esraa A. Talaat Dina H. El-Hammady Nevin Hammam Tamer A. Gheita
author_facet	Gehan I. Salem Nada M. Gamal Esraa A. Talaat Dina H. El-Hammady Nevin Hammam Tamer A. Gheita
author_sort	Gehan I. Salem
title	Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?
title_short	Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?
title_full	Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?
title_fullStr	Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?
title_full_unstemmed	Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?
title_sort	clinical impact of the abo blood type in patients with rheumatic diseases: is there a link to the abo and rhesus?
publisher	PCO Convin S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/5698cafd2cf04824bb9dfdf8567854cb
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Clinical Impact of the ABO Blood Type in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: Is there a Link to the ABO and Rhesus?

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