The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population
Qiwei Zhu,1 Wenkai Xiao,1,* Yongyi Bai,1,* Ping Ye,1 Leiming Luo,1 Peng Gao,1 Hongmei Wu,1 Jie Bai2 1Department of Geriatric Cardiology, 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to ...
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Dove Medical Press
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:56a19b3171304d218e3c7630703e38142021-12-02T02:52:58ZThe prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/56a19b3171304d218e3c7630703e38142016-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-prognostic-value-of-the-plasma-n-terminal-pro-brain-natriuretic-pe-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Qiwei Zhu,1 Wenkai Xiao,1,* Yongyi Bai,1,* Ping Ye,1 Leiming Luo,1 Peng Gao,1 Hongmei Wu,1 Jie Bai2 1Department of Geriatric Cardiology, 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Despite growing evidence that N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has an important prognostic value for patients with cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, etc, the prognostic significance of NT-proBNP levels in the general population has not been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical significance of NT-proBNP in a community population.Methods: This is a community-based prospective survey of residents from two communities in Beijing conducted for a routine health status checkup. Out of 1,860 individuals who were eligible for inclusion from 2007 to 2009, 1,499 completed a follow-up and were assessed for the prognostic value of NT-proBNP in 2013. A questionnaire was used for end point events. Anthropometry and blood pressure were measured. Plasma NT-proBNP, creatinine, lipids, and glucose were determined.Results: A total of 1,499 subjects with complete data were included in the analysis. Participants were divided into four groups according to baseline NT-proBNP levels (quartile 1, <19.8 pg/mL; quartile 2, 19.8–41.6 pg/mL; quartile 3, 41.7–81.8 pg/mL; quartile 4, ≥81.9 pg/mL). During a median 4.8-year follow-up period, the all-cause mortality rate rose from 0.8% in the lowest concentration NT-proBNP group (<19.8 pg/mL) to 7.8% in the highest NT-proBNP group (≥81.9 pg/mL; P<0.001). The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) increased from 3.1% in the lowest NT-proBNP group to 18.9% in the highest group (P<0.001). Individuals in the highest NT-proBNP group (≥81.9 pg/mL) were associated with higher risk of all-cause death and MACEs compared with the lowest NT-proBNP group using Kaplan–Meier survival curves and the Cox proportional hazard model after adjusting for age, sex, and traditional risk factors.Conclusion: The plasma NT-proBNP level is a strong and independent prognosis factor for all-cause death and MACEs in the community population. The NT-proBNP cut-point for the prognostic value remains to be further studied. NT-proBNP is a strong and independent prognostic factor for all-cause death and MACEs in individuals older than 65 years and MACEs in individuals younger than 65 years. Keywords: NT-proBNP, community population, prognosisZhu QXiao WBai YYe PLuo LGao PWu HBai JDove Medical PressarticleNT-proBNPcommunity populationprognosis.GeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 11, Pp 245-253 (2016) |
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NT-proBNP community population prognosis. Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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NT-proBNP community population prognosis. Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Zhu Q Xiao W Bai Y Ye P Luo L Gao P Wu H Bai J The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
description |
Qiwei Zhu,1 Wenkai Xiao,1,* Yongyi Bai,1,* Ping Ye,1 Leiming Luo,1 Peng Gao,1 Hongmei Wu,1 Jie Bai2 1Department of Geriatric Cardiology, 2Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Despite growing evidence that N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has an important prognostic value for patients with cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, etc, the prognostic significance of NT-proBNP levels in the general population has not been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical significance of NT-proBNP in a community population.Methods: This is a community-based prospective survey of residents from two communities in Beijing conducted for a routine health status checkup. Out of 1,860 individuals who were eligible for inclusion from 2007 to 2009, 1,499 completed a follow-up and were assessed for the prognostic value of NT-proBNP in 2013. A questionnaire was used for end point events. Anthropometry and blood pressure were measured. Plasma NT-proBNP, creatinine, lipids, and glucose were determined.Results: A total of 1,499 subjects with complete data were included in the analysis. Participants were divided into four groups according to baseline NT-proBNP levels (quartile 1, <19.8 pg/mL; quartile 2, 19.8–41.6 pg/mL; quartile 3, 41.7–81.8 pg/mL; quartile 4, ≥81.9 pg/mL). During a median 4.8-year follow-up period, the all-cause mortality rate rose from 0.8% in the lowest concentration NT-proBNP group (<19.8 pg/mL) to 7.8% in the highest NT-proBNP group (≥81.9 pg/mL; P<0.001). The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) increased from 3.1% in the lowest NT-proBNP group to 18.9% in the highest group (P<0.001). Individuals in the highest NT-proBNP group (≥81.9 pg/mL) were associated with higher risk of all-cause death and MACEs compared with the lowest NT-proBNP group using Kaplan–Meier survival curves and the Cox proportional hazard model after adjusting for age, sex, and traditional risk factors.Conclusion: The plasma NT-proBNP level is a strong and independent prognosis factor for all-cause death and MACEs in the community population. The NT-proBNP cut-point for the prognostic value remains to be further studied. NT-proBNP is a strong and independent prognostic factor for all-cause death and MACEs in individuals older than 65 years and MACEs in individuals younger than 65 years. Keywords: NT-proBNP, community population, prognosis |
format |
article |
author |
Zhu Q Xiao W Bai Y Ye P Luo L Gao P Wu H Bai J |
author_facet |
Zhu Q Xiao W Bai Y Ye P Luo L Gao P Wu H Bai J |
author_sort |
Zhu Q |
title |
The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
title_short |
The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
title_full |
The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
title_fullStr |
The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
title_full_unstemmed |
The prognostic value of the plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
title_sort |
prognostic value of the plasma n-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide level on all-cause death and major cardiovascular events in a community-based population |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/56a19b3171304d218e3c7630703e3814 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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